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2019-2020学年六安市皋城中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析

发布时间：2023-03-24 19:15:31 来源：文档文库

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2019-2020学年六安市皋城中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Inthe1994filmForrestGump,there’safamoussaying,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates;youneverknowwhatyou’regonnaget.”Thesurpriseispartofthefun.Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.
Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsideuniformpackagingbutinvisiblefromtheoutside.Youdon’tknowwhatwillbeinside,althoughthetoystypicallycomefrompopculture,rangingfrommoviestocomicsandcartoons.
BlindboxeshavecaughtonsincetheywerefirstintroducedfromJapantoChinain2014.Accordingtoa2019Tmallreport,themini-seriesofLabubublindbox,designedbyHongKong-bornKasingLung,wasnamedChampionofUnitSaleswith55,000soldinjust9secondsduringtheSinglesDayshoppingevent.Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.
AccordingtoThePaper,blindboxtoysarepopularinpartbecauseoftheircuteappearances.Thetypicallycutecartoonfigurinescomeinminiaturesizes,makingthemsuitablefordisplayalmostanywhere.
Evenifblindboxesarenottheirtopchoicefordecorations,themysteryanduncertaintyoftheprocessalsoattractspeople.It’sthemainreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.
“Fearoftheunknownisalwaysapartofthebox-openingprocess,”saidMissCao,24,wholivesandworksinShenyang.SpeakingtoSinaNews,shesaid:“Untilyouopenalltheboxes,youcannotknowwhatitisinside.”
Openingablindboxisadelightfullittlesurpriseforourmundanedailylives,somethingsmallbutfuntowaitforeachday,weekormonth.Whenpeopleopenthissimplelittlebox,theymaybedisappointed,buttheuncertaintyispartofthefun.Peoplewillopenmoreblindboxesandhopeforabetteroutcome.
Whensomeonere-makesForrestGump,don'tbesurprisedifhesays,“Lifeislikeablindbox...”1.WhyisthefamoussayinginthefilmForrestGumpquotedatthebeginning?A.Toarousethereaders’interest.B.Topresentthewriter’sview.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Tohighlightthefunofblindboxes.2.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfeaturethatmakesblindboxsopopular?A.Miniaturesizes.B.Cuteappearances.
C.Fearoftheunknown.D.Mysteryanduncertainty.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Blindboxbecamepopularin2019afterbeingfirstintroducedfromJapantoChina.B.Blindboxtoystypicallyoriginatedinpopculture,varyingfrommoviestocartoons.C.BlindboxtoyswasdesignedandnamedbyHongKong-bornKasingLung.D.Whenpeopleopenthissimplelittlebox,theywillfeeldisappointed.
B
Ifyouhaveevertriedtocatcharestingbutterfly,youknowitissurprisinglydifficult.Anewstudyhelpsexplainwhy.
Previousresearchhadsuggestedthatabutterfly'soverheadwingclapforcestheinsectforward.Researchersthoughtthewingclaplikelyformedapocketofairthatshootsoutlikeajet,butnoonehadtestedthatuntilnow.
Tounderstandtheirflight,theyplacedsixbutterfliesoneatatimeinsideawindtunnelwhichwasfilledwithsmokeandthenusedalasertolightupthesmokejustbehindthebutterfly.Fourhigh-speedcameraswereplacedinthetunneltotakephotosofthemovementofthebutterflyandthe-smokeasthebutterflywastakingoff.Thislettheresearcherscreatea3Dpictureofthatairmovementastheinsectflappeditswings.
Theyobservedatotalof25takeoffsbysixbutterflies.Eachincludeduptothreewingbeatsaftertakeoff.Thebutterfliesprovedmorelikelytoclaptheirwingstogetherduringthefirstfewwingbeatsthanlaterinflight.
Thephotosshowthatforcescreatedbythewingsgiverisetoaflightpath.Thebutterfliesriseastheirwingsmovedownandshootforwardastheirwingsmoveup.Awingclapontakeoff,pairedwithaquicktum,allowedthebutterfliestoflyawayquickly.Theyalsonoticedthewingsformedanairpocketjustbeforeclappingandthatthewings'flexibilityandthispocketimprovedthejetforcecreatedbytheclap.
“Thestudyisexciting,”saysAyodejiBode-Oke,amechanicalengineerinCharlottesville.Thatmeans“wehavesolvedthelongtimepuzzleabouthowbutterfliesfly,anditprovesnothingisimpossibleontheroadofscientificresearch.Ican'twaittolearnabouthowthestudymightinformdesignsforsmallaerialvehicles.”4.Whywaslaserusedintheexperiment?A.Tofrightenthebutterfliesintolying.B.Tohelpresearchersobservethebutterflies.C.Tohelptakeclearphotosofairmovement.D.Toguidethebutterfliesthroughthesmoke.
5.Whatisthefindingoftheresearch-accordingtoparagraph5?A.Butterfliesflyforwardaswingsmovedown.

本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/742b5db4d9ef5ef7ba0d4a7302768e9951e76eae.html