2019-2020学年秋四川省棠湖中学高二期中考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the woman go during her visit to Europe?
A. France. B. Finland. C. Iceland.
2.What will the man do on Sunday morning?
A. Take his son to the park. B. Stay with his parents at home.
C. Do shopping with his wife.
3.Why did the man apologize to the woman?
A. He forgot to bring the woman's book.
B. He lost the book the woman lent him.
C. He couldn't lend the book to the woman.
4.What is the woman?
A. She is a librarian. B. She is a bank clerk. C. She is a college teacher.
5.When did the party begin in fact?
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What sport did Joe take part in?
A. The relay race. B. The high jump. C. The long jump.
7.Who won the men's 100－meter race?
A. John. B. Peter. C. Bob.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Which month is it now?
A. May. B. July. C. September.
9.What will the man do in July?
A. Conduct a research project. B. Attend a conference. C. Type his paper up.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10.What time does the man usually get up?
A. Early in the morning. B. Late in the afternoon. C. Around midday.
11.What does the man usually eat?
A. Nutritious meals. B. Fast food. C. Homemade meals.
12.What does the woman think of her son's daily life?
A. He leaves his room messy. B. He works too hard. C. He has a healthy diet.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13.What is forbidden in the little kids’ area?
A. Playing. B. Diving. C. Swimming.
14.Where can the rules be seen?
A. Near the kids’ area. B. By the director’s office. C. Above the changing rooms.
15.Where can the snacks be eaten?
A. Near the snack shop. B. Outside the pool. C. Anywhere.
16.At what time does the pool close?
A. 6:30 pm. B. 6:00 pm. C. 5:00 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.Where is the woman?
A. In Indonesia. B. In Holland. C. In Sweden.
18.Which skill are there limited ways to practice？
A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Listening.
19.What is the real challenge according to the woman?
A. Talking with her boyfriend in English. B. Getting a coach to offer her real help.
C. Learning a language where it is not spoken.
20.What do we know about Study Circles in Sweden?
A. It creates an environment for socializing. B. It trains young people’s leadership abilities.
C. It provides opportunities for language practice.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?
A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D
22.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge
23.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known maze
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle
B
Do you ever feel like you and your child are speaking two different languages? If so, you aren’t alone. Many parents find it hard to communicate with their child. Even adults who work with children every day —teachers or coaches —sometimes need some communication tips. Many times adults confuse communication with telling a child what to do. Telling a child to do his homework or get more sleep isn’t real communication. It’s important information that your child needs, but it lacks an important part of communication. It’s lacking the two-way exchange of feelings and ideas, which is the point of true communication. Healthy communication is the key to helping your child develop a healthy personality and good relationships with you. It gives your child a chance to become a happy, safe, healthy person, no matter what happens. So you know it’s important, but how should you do it?
Effective communication between parents and children is not always easy. Children and adults have different communication styles and different ways of responding in a conversation. In addition, time and place can determine how successful communication will be. Parents should make time to talk with their children in a quiet, unhurried way. It’s also important that parents should be ready to listen whenever their child wants to talk, even if it’s an inconvenient time. The parents should be aware of their child’s facial expression and body language. Is your child nervous or uncomfortable —frowning(皱眉), drumming fingers, tapping a foot or looking at the clock? Or does your child seem relaxed? Is he or she smiling or looking at you in the eyes? Reading these signs will help you know how your child is feeling.
24.Which of the following belongs to real communication?
A. Telling children to return home early after school.
B. Reporting school results to parents.
C. Listening to what children say and giving a reply.
D. Answering the teacher’s questions in class.
25.The key to real communication is _______.
A. a proper time B. various styles C. a two-way exchange D. good attitudes
26.Which of the following is NOT the factor affecting the communication between adults and children?
A. Communication styles. B. Different languages.
C. Different responding ways. D. Wrong time and place.
27.How can parents know their child’s feelings when communicating with their child?
A. By reading their child’s body language and facial expressions.
B. By making their child tell the truth.
C. By giving the information that their child needs.
D. By developing good relationships with their child
C
Both humans and animals have enemies. It is easy for us to know the difference between our friends and our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who mean a threat and those who do not. In Kenya, researchers find that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men hunt animals and thus mean a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants.
In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants noticed the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they noticed the smells of either clean clothing or clothing worn by a Kamba man.
Clothing color also plays a role. In the same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted angrily toward the red clothing.
The researchers believe that the elephants’ emotional reactions are due to their different senses of smell and sight. Smelling a possible danger means that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing a potential threat without its smell means that risk is low. Therefore, instead of showing fear and running away, the elephants express their anger and become aggressive.
28.The author wrote the text in order to tell us that elephants are _____.
A. dangerous B. friendly C. clever D. naughty
29.How did the elephants react to smells in the study?
A. They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing.
B. They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar.
C. They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented clothing.
D. They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies.
30.What can be inferred about the elephants’ behavior from this text?
A. Elephants can tell enemies from friends.
B. Elephants have a sharper sense of smell than sight.
C. Elephants are more intelligent than other animals.
D. Elephants tend to attack rather than escape when in danger.
31.In which section of a magazine will the text be most probably found?
A. Business. B. Fashion. C. Nature. D. News.
D
More than four decades ago, British scientist Robert Edwards first witnessed the miracle of human life growing inside a test tube at his Cambridge lab. Since that ground－breaking moment, more than four million babies have been born through IVF(体外受精) and in 2010 his great contribution to science was finally recognized as he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine.
The prize for Dr. Edwards, who was given a Daily Mirror Pride of Britain Award in 2008, includes a ￡900，000 cheque. The Nobel Assembly described IVF as “a milestone in modern medicine”.
With the help of fellow scientist Patrick Steptoe, the Manchester－born physiologist developed IVF — leading to the birth of the world's first test tube baby. Dr. Steptoe died 10 years later but their work has transformed fertility(生育) treatment and given hope to millions of couples.
It was a scientific breakthrough that changed the lives of millions of couples. They said, “His achievements have made it possible to treat infertility, a disease which makes humans unable to have a baby. This condition has been afflicting a large percentage of mankind, including more than 10% of all couples worldwide.”
Professor Edwards, who has 5 daughters and 11 grandchildren, began his research at Cambridge University in 1963, after receiving his PhD in 1955.He once said, “The most important thing in life is having a child. Nothing is more special than a child.” With the help of fellow scientist Patrick Steptoe, Prof. Edwards founded the Bourn Hall clinic in Cambridgeshire, which now treats more than 900 women a year. Each year, more than 30, 000 women in Britain now undergo IVF and 11，000 babies are born as a result of the treatment.
But his work attracted widespread criticism from some scientists and the Catholic Church who said it was “unethical and immoral”.
Martin Johnson, professor of reproductive(生殖的) sciences at the University of Cambridge, said the award was “long overdue”. He said, “We couldn't understand why the Nobel has come so late but he is delighted — this is the cherry on the cake for him.”
Professor Edwards was too ill to give interviews but a statement released by his family said he was “thrilled and delighted”.
32.What is Robert Edwards' contribution to science?
A. Challenging a disease which stops couples having a baby.
B. Seeing the wonder of the first tube baby growing.
C. Enabling millions of couples to live a better life.
D. Helping couples with infertility to have test tube babies.
33.What does the underlined word “afflicting” in Paragraph 4 most probably refer to?
A. Troubling. B. Developing. C. Improving. D. Frightening.
34.It can be inferred from Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 that ________.
A. some people envied Professor Edwards for his being awarded
B. different opinions were voiced on Professor Edwards' work
C. Professor Edwards deserved the prize for his breakthrough
D. the prize was late because the finding was first considered immoral
35.What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Life Stories of Robert Edwards B. Preparations for Having a Baby
C. Nobel Prize for IVF Expert Edwards D. Treatment of Infertility in a Lab
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don’t you?36. About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.
1. Self-awareness
When a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “That’s a nice shirt, but I can’t afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.” 37.
Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.
2. Distance yourself
38. Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand (困境).
3. Don’t try to change complainers
If you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce (弹起) off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. 39. If someone says, “I hate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think, “I’m glad I rested up over the weekend, so I’m ready to make some improvement on that big project.”
4. 40.
When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don’t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy.
A. Find solutions
B. Change responsibility
C. You have got a lot of company.
D. By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviors.
E. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind.
F. You will never know what they are going to talk about.
G. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversations.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 25, I found myself in one of those worst situations in life. One day a friend __41__me to participate in a service club. It didn’t __42___me much at first. Then I realized that perhaps helping someone else could do me some good.
The service club offered various volunteer opportunities to__43___from. I listed activities helping children as my top___44___. However, I was arranged to serve Charles, who was paralyzed(瘫痪的)from the neck down and only___45___to talk and move his facial features.
When I entered Charles’ room for the first time, I ___46__myself to him. His room had a window , but it was___47___with artwork: various papers painted with watercolor. I stood there __48__what to do next.
“Are you___49__ to paint?” Charles asked me. “There is a brush and paints in the cupboard,” he said. Still not understanding his___50___, I opened the cupboard and saw a large can of watercolor paints and a paintbrush. When I saw the paintbrush, it all became___51___--- Charles painted those pictures with his___52___.
Charles explained how to __53___colors on a tray(托盘). Each time he wanted to change colors, he held the ___54__in his teeth and said, “New color, please”
We spent every Wednesday evening that fall and winter together. __55___, I began to appreciate my life with fresh eyes. Charles had given me a wonderful __56___: he’d shown me the joy of gratitude, even for seemingly___57__things.
Many years and miles make me ___58___Charles now. But whenever life__59___me, I think of him and tell myself, “New color, please”. I have a family. I have my freedom. There is so much to be___60___for.
41.A. reminded B. invited C. allowed D. promised
42.A. attract. B. guide C. include D. approve
43.A. learn B. recover C. choose D. benefit
44.A. needs B. preferences C. instructions D. tasks
45.A. willing B. prepared C. pleased D. able
46.A. informed B. introduced C. devoted D. connected
47.A. provided B. compared C. ended D. covered
48.A. knowing B. explaining C. wondering D. ignoring
49.A. ready B. comfortable C. anxious D. sure
50.A. orders B. opinions C. decisions D. intentions
51.A. unreasonable B. unforgettable C. clear D. accurate
52.A. nose B. mouth C. foot D. face
53.A. accomplish B. apply C. squeeze D. arrange
54.A. brush B. can C. tray D. paper
55.A. Obviously B. Hopefully C. Gradually D. Constantly
56.A. impression B. thrill C. award D. gift
57.A. regular B. ordinary C. strange D. formal
58.A. informed of B. different from C. apart from D. skeptical of
59.A. disappoints B. motivates C. forgets D. punishes
60.A. thankful B. hungry C. concerned D. famous
第 Ⅱ卷非选择题（50分）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A man was really worried about his son, 61. was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk 62.(train) his child.
The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “You should leave your son to me. I will make him a man of63.(brave) within three months. However, you can’t come to see him during that period.”
Three months later, the boy’s father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the child and a(n)64.（profession） boxer（拳击手）.
Each time the boxer hit the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up. Several times later，the Buddhist monk asked，“65. do you think of your child?”
“What 66. shame!” the boy’s father said. " I never thought he could be so67.(easy)knocked down. I shouldn’t have left him here at all.”
“I’m sorry that' s all you see. Don’t you see 68. each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of69.(cry)? That' s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”
If each time you are knocked down and you have the courage to stand up again, then you can be proud 70. yourself.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
While drive several days ago, I saw a cyclist fall off his bike. I stopped my car immediate. Seeing his face was bleeding, I take out my first aid pack and treated his injuries with cold packs and bandages. Thankfully he hadn’t been hurt his head. Then I offered him ride to the nearest clinic, so he refused. He said he could go to the doctor myself. I was glad that I had those supply in my car, where I had never used before. I’ll continue to keep the first aid pack in my car in case everything like this happens again.
第二节：书面表达
假如你是李华，前天你收到英国笔友Kathy发来的电子邮件，说她很想报名参加即将在当地举办的“汉语民歌演唱比赛（Singing Chinese Folk Songs Contest)”活动，但信心不足。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1．鼓励她积极报名参加； 2.帮助分析参加的意义； 3．给她提几点建议。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Kathy,
I am glad to know that________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2019-2020学年秋四川省棠湖中学高二期中考试
英语试题答案
一．听力
1-5：ACABB 6-10:BCABC 11-15:BABCA 16-20:ABACC
二．阅读理解
21-23:BDA 24-27:CCBA 28-31:CDAC 32-35:DABC 36-40:CDGEB
三．完形填空
41-45:BACBD 46-50:BDCAD 51-55:CBDAC 56-60:DBCAA
四．语法填空
61. who 62. to train 63. bravery 64. professional 65. What
66. a 67. easily 68. that 69. crying 70. of
五．短文改错
1.drive---driving 2. Immediate---immediately 3. take---took 4. 去掉been5. ride前面加 a
6. so---but/yet 7. myself---himself 8.supply---supplies 9. where---which 10. everything---something
六．书面表达
.Dear Amanda,
I am glad to know that you are interested in the Singing Chinese Folk Songs Contest to be held in your hometown. It is a good chance to show your talent for music, so I encourage you to sign up for it.
Actually, there is no need to worry about whether you will win or lose. What matters most is that you can improve your Chinese by participating in the contest. What's more, in the activity you can make more friends who are interested in learning Chinese. If you want to do a great job, you should do more practice before the contest. Of course, it is a good idea to listen to some Chinese music programs before the contest so that you can get a much better understanding of Chinese fold music.
I am sure you can do a good job! Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
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