江苏省南京地区2017-2018和2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：词汇运用（含答案）

南京地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编

词汇运用

江浦二中

A) 根据括号中所给汉语填写单词,使句子意思完整正确。

56. Nature reserves __________ (提供) wildlife with food and shelter all year around.

57. Bad weather may cause __________ (自然的) disasters.

58. I didn’t go camping with friends last weekend. I did housework with my mother __________ (反而，却).

59. It’s cold outside. You’d better wear a __________ (厚的) wool sweater.

60. Don’t be afraid of making __________ (错误). We just need to learn something from it.

B) 根据句子的意思,用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。

61. Joe, would you please drive a little __________ (fast) than before.

62. As teenagers, we should know the __________ (important) of protecting ourselves when we are alone.

63. Peter __________ (choose) to spend his holiday in Hainan last winter.

64. His mother was __________ (terrible) ill last night and is now in hospital.

65. Boys and girls, you need to calm __________ (you) down when you are in danger.

56. provide 57. natural 58. instead 59. thick 60. mistakes

61. faster 62. importance 63. chose 64. terribly 65. yourselves

郑和外国语学校

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

56. Many people are killed in traffic _______ (事故) in the world every day.

57. All the buses are running towards the same _______ (方向) on the high way.

58. He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me lots of help.

59. My bike broke down and I was late for school. What an _______ (糟糕的) day!

60. I like to stay in _______ (自然的) world to spend my holiday.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

61. I was surprised to see that my pet cat was still _______ (live) after the fire.

62. It is always _______ (sun) here in winter. The sun shines brightly.

63. Without dropping any milk, the little boy put the glass on to the table _______ (care).

64. Our monitor told us _______ (not make) any noise in the classroom.

65. The temperatures are I the _______ (twenty). You needn’t wear such a warm coat.

56. accidents 57. direction 58. offers 59. awful 60. natural

61. alive 62. sunny 63. carefully 64. not to make 65. twenties

溧水区

A．根据所给中英文提示或音标写出适当的单词。（每空1分）

56. I agree that English is the most important __________ (外国的) languages in the world.

57. She was  a little ________ (紧张的) about the interview.

58. We need to protect the pandas and other animals in ________[`deɪndʒə] .

59. ________ (在…期间) the earthquake, I tried my best to run to a safe place.

60..Each year, millions of ________ (旅行者) come to places of interest in China.

B) 请根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分）

61There is an old saying: ___________ (cloud) mornings give way to clear evenings.

62.The Maths exercises were not difficult and all of them could work them out ___ (easy).

63. “You’re old enough, boy. You’d better (do) it yourself.” My father said to me.

64. Keep quiet! It’s too (noise) .

65. Everyone should know the ____________(important) of wetlands.

A.56.foreign 57.nervous 58.danger 59.During 60.travellers /tourists/visitors

B.61.cloudy 62.easily 63. To do 64. noisy 65. importance

C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。（每空1分）

A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?

B: Of course, I do. It is very popular at the moment.

A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.

B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But 66 is that I want to be a teacher.

A: Sounds nice. But how are you going to do that?

B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the 67 .

A: Anything more?

B: And I’m going to play more sports to 68 .

A: Where are you going to work?

B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area. I hear they need teachers very much. I think to be a village school teacher is very great.

A: That 69 ! But when are you going to start?

B: I am going to finish high school and college first.

A: That’s good. I hope your dream will 70 .

B: I hope so. Thank you.

C. 66. the greatest one 67. Subjects 68.keep fit 69. sounds exciting70.come true

南京二中

51. We’ll have all kinds of problems in our life. We should learn to ▲ (面对) them bravely.

52. —Don’t tell your ▲ (地址) to a strange person, Millie.

—Thanks, I will never do such a thing.

53. Ann ▲ (明白) it was not easy to fix her bike, so she took a course in DIY.

54. I’ll take you to see the ▲ (主要的) sights in our town during the Spring Festival.

55. A bear has long and ▲ (厚的) hair on its body.

56. Short ▲ (阵雨) are good for crops to grow in the field.

57. Some ▲ (村庄) in Jiangning are as beautiful as the fairyland (仙境).

58. The twin giant pandas returned from the USA and ▲ (搬迁) into a new house in China 2 months ago.

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为59—65的相应位置上。

59. The ▲ (cheer) smile on the faces showed that children had fun in Nanjing Jinniu Lake Scenic Area.

60. It’s a pity that humans sometimes make ▲ (exact) the same mistake.

61. My handwriting is bad enough, but Jim’s is even ▲ (bad) than mine.

62. We don’t have ▲ (snow) days very often in winter in Nanjing.

63. The woman got off the car in the tigers’ ▲ (live) areas. How dangerous!

64. —Try to be good in your new school next week, Jason.

—Yes, mum. I know a good ▲ (begin) is half done.

65. The Chinese government makes the nature reserve a perfect place for Milu deer ▲ (stay) happily.

A)根据所给中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整正确。

51. face 52. address 53. understood 54. main

55. thick 56. showers 57. villages 58. moved

B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

59. cheerful 60. exactly 61. worse 62. snowy

63. living 64. beginning 65. to stay

栖霞区南外仙林分校

5、根据所给中文完成句子（共10小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）

61. The horse is standing with its eyes________(闭着).

62. The hotel always ________（提供）good service for all kinds of people.

63. We should do more things to help people realize the ________（重要）of protecting wild animals.

64. After finishing the final exam, I felt very ________（放松）.

65. Before entering the interviewing room, I took a deep________（呼吸） and said to myself “Calm down, you are the best.”

66. It is quite common to see ________（阵雨）in London, so everyone brings an umbrellas while going out.

67. Giant pandas is my favourite animal, and they live ________（主要）on a special kind of bamboo.

68. Members of the Birdwatching Club choose to go to Zhalong once a year to ________（记录）the birds’ types and changes in their numbers.

69. When an earthquake comes, people always run in different ________（方向）.

70. Since the temperatures change quite often these days, so many kids are having a cough in our school, some even have a ________（发烧）.

61-70 closed, provides, importance, relaxed, breath, showers, mainly, record, directions, fever

6、根据所给单词的适当形式填空（共15题；每空0.5分，满分10分）

71. Look! There is a big fire in the building and he’s still inside. It’s very ________. He is in great ________ now.(danger)

72. My mum always________ me when I meet trouble. With her________, I can successfully solve the trouble in the end.（encourage）

73. I took a tour to Kunming this summer holiday, and the ________ weather there really made me comfortable.（pleased）

74. When I was passing by the river, I saw a fisherman________（catch）fish there.

75. When it is rainy, it is _____for students to ride to school. Instead, the subway offers________ to the students who ride.（convenient）

76. My parents asked me ________（not stay）out too late after leaving school.

77. He failed ________（arrive）at the bus station on time because of sleeping late in the morning.

78. Bees can’t get ________（lose）because they can remember the same way as the go.

79. It’s cold in the room. Shall we turn on the air-con ________（keep）ourselves warm?

80. As I was trying to open the back door, I suddenly ________（hear）some noise outside.

81. My mum has a very good ______when she was a student and she could ________ most of her friends’ mobile phone numbers. That’s quite amazing.（memory）

82. John is good at all the subjects except English. He was always has difficulty ________（remember）new words.

83. We think Samuel is the most suitable person to be our monitor because he does everything very ________（careful）

84. Last night I watched a very ________ movie, and it made me so________ that I couldn’t fall asleep.（scared）

85. We were told to have a trip to Yangshan Lake yesterday. But ________（sad）, it was cancelled （取消）because of the snow.

71-85 dangerous, danger,encourages,encouragement, pleasant,catching, inconvenient, convenience, not to stay, to arrive, lost, to keep, heard, memory, memorize, remembering, carefully, scary, scared, sadly

秦淮区钟英中学

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

56. With our teacher’s （支持）, we finally won the game.

57. People ran in all (方向) and shouted in fear when the earthquake happened.

58. We need to protect the pandas and other animals in (危险) .

59. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, you’ll (容易地) find it on the map.

60. The Chinese (政府) has made many laws to protect the wild animals.

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

61. Grandpa got a lot of presents from his friends on his (ninety) birthday.

62. (luck), I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg.

63. I didn’t do well in the exam and Peter did even (badly) than me.

64. Manny (tour) feed animals in the zoo, we should tell them not to do it.

65. “You can do anything you like, Help (you), children!” said Sand’s mother.

C) 根据短文内容，从下面括号中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

（ in order to washed away right away thousands of a bit）

Andy: Do you know the flood in Ann’s hometown this summer? 

Wendy: Yes. The flood (66)    many houses.  

Andy: That’s terrible. (67)    people lost their homes. Now they have to live in board houses. 

Wendy: Really? The board houses aren’t warm enough in winter. 

 Andy: That’s true. (68)  help the people keep warm in winter, we now call on people to donate

 their clothes and quilts (被子). 

Wendy: I will donate my down jacket (羽绒服). I will go home to get it(69)  .

Andy: No hurry. You’re really a kind and helpful girl. 

Wendy: Thanks. I just think that if everyone gives (70)  of love, the world will be much better.

56. 57. 58. 59. 60.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

A) 56. support 57. directions 58. danger 59. easily 60. government

B)61. ninetieth 62. Unluckily 63. worse 64. tourists 65.yourselves

C)66.washed away 67. Thousands of 68. In order to 69. right away 70.a bit

秦淮中学

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语或者音标写出英语单词，使句子意思完整正确。

51. Bad weather sometimes causes ▲ (自然) disasters．

52. Words can’t ▲ （描述）her beauty.

53. At that time, people were running in all ▲ /dəˈrekʃn/.

54. The local ▲ (政府)should advise people to protect wildlife at once.

55. Many wild animals are facing ▲ (严重的) problems in the wild.

56. When the noise and the shaking ended, he found he was still ▲ /əˈlaɪv/.

57. When little Timmy saw the snake, he ran away and shouted in ▲ (害怕).

58. Do you know what the ▲ (身高) of Yao Ming is?

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

59. When he was only a child, he found himself ▲ _ (interest) in math.

60. The teacher sent him away from school. At last, his mother began to teach

him ▲ (she).

61. It’s raining very hard, so I decide ▲ _ (not go) out.

62. This pen looks ▲ (shine) and beautiful. I think it must be more expensive than mine.

63. Congratulations! You’re one of the ▲ (win) of the English competition.

64. He promised (答应) to do as much as he could ▲ (help) protect wetlands.

65. I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even ▲ (badly).

A) 51. natural 52. describe 53. directions 54. government

55. serious 56. alive 57. fear 58. height

B) 59. interested 60. herself 61. not to go 62.shiny

63. winners 64. to help 65. worse

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