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八年级上学期知识竞赛英语试题

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（考试时间：80分钟满分100分）
一.单项选择。（共20分，每小题1分）
(1.---______doyousendane-mailtoyourcousin?---Sometimes.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
(2.---Youlooksadtoday,what’s?---Ihaveathroat.A.matter,sore
B.up,sore
C.wrong,painD.matter,pain
(3.MrsJennygaveus________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.anadvice(4.Howfarisityourhomethecentreofthecity?A.from;to
B.in;toC.to;forD.from;into
(5.iswrongwithmywatch.IthasstoppedA.Something;workingC.Anything;working

B.Something;toworkD.Anything;towork
(6.---Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithme?---Sure,.A.I’dlike
loveto
(7.Heis______calmerthanus.A.verymuchB.alittle

C.so

D.very
B.I’dlove
C.I’llbeglad
D.I’d
(8.---CanIhelpyou,dear?
---Yeah,Idon’tknowabananamilkshake.Maybeyoucanteachme.A.whattodo
B.whotomakeC.howtomake

D.whytodo
(9.AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.A.wasdoingB.did

C.does

D.woulddo
(10.YaoMingwasbornSeptember12,1980.A.on
B.in
C.atD.to
（）11.---Didyougetany_______________fromyourreadersaboutthat?---Yes,wegotabout500.
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A.faxB.letterC.faxesD.article
（）12.---CanyoutellmeanydifferencesbetweenthetwinsistersTinaand
Tara?
---Sure.Tinais_____________thanTara.Shealwaysmakesuslaugh.A.tallB.quieter
C.moreserious
D.funnier
（）13.---Whatcanyouseeonthekitchentable?---_____________andsomebutter.
A.TwosliceofbreadB.TwoslicesofbreadsC.Twosliceofbreads
D.Twoslicesofbread
（）14.---CouldIgooutwithmyfriendstonight?---_______________Butyoucan’tstayoutlate.
A.No,youcan’t.B.Yes,youcan.C.Sure,youcan’t.
Yes,youcould.
（）15.---When_____________hefirstsingasong?---Whenhewasthreeyearsold.
A.didB.does
C.isD.was
D.
（）16.—Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?
—Ofcoursethesun.
D.thebiggest
A.smallerB.thesmallestC.bigger
(17.—Mustwefinishtheprojectinamonth?
—No,you_______.
C.can’t
D.don’t
A.mustn’tB.needn’t
(18.—________didyouseeinthezoo?
---Isawpandas,koalasandlions.
A.WhatelseB.WhatoyherelseC.AnythingelseD.Whatelseanimals(19.Rideslowlyplease.Thereis_______waterontheroadtoday.A.muchtooB.toomuch
C.toomany
D.manytoo
(20.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisafternoon?
—_______,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.
B.Yes,let’sgoC.No,Iwon’t
D.It
doesn’t
A.I’dloveto
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matter
二：补全对话。（共15分，）
A:从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下列对话。（有两句多余）共5’A:Hello,Nick!(1__________________B:Hello,Tony.I'mgoingtoschool.A:Istheschoolnearyourhomeorfarfrom?B:It'snear.
A:Thenhowdoyougotoschool,bybikeorbybus?
B:(2____________SometimesI'mlate,thenIgotoschoolbybus.A:Whattimedotheclassesbegin?B:Ateighto'clock.
A:Aretheclassesoverinthemiddleoftheday?B:No,theyaren't.(3_______________
A:Doyouoftenplaybasketballorfootballafterschool?B:Idon'tlikeplayingthem.Ilikeswimming.A:(4________________
B:Idomyhomework.AfterthatIwatchTVuntilhalfpastnine.(5___________A:Inearlydothesamethingseveryevening.
A.Whataboutyou?

B.Let'sgotoschool.

C.Where'reyougoing?D.Igotoschoolonfoot.
E.Yes,Isometimesgotoschoolbybike.F.Theyareoverat4:30intheafternoon.G.Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?

B:根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的句子使对话完整。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Say,Paul.Didyouhaveavacation?B:Yeah.Wehadthreedaysoff.
A:Wow.Thatsoundscool.Whatdidyoudoduringthevacation?B:IreadabookaboutLiYundi.
A:1.__________________________________________________B:Ireaditforawholeday.
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A:2.____________________________________________________
B:That’sright.Iadmirehimverymuch.Heisatalentedpianist.Heisthefirst
ChinesepianisttowinthefirstprizeattheInternationalChopinPianoCompetition.PeoplecallhimtheChopininChina.
A:3.___________________________________________________B:Hewasbornin1982.
A:4.________________________________________________________
B:Hestartedtoplaythepianoattheageofseven.Andhewonthefirstprize
atnationalandinternationalcompetitionswhenhewasonlynine.
A:Sowearenevertooyoungtostartdoingthings.
B:Ithinkso.Bytheway,5._______________________________________A:I’mgoingtobeareporter.
三：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选
项。
Atruefriendisalwayshelpful.Ididn’tbelieveit1onethinghappened
（发生）tomewhenIwasinGrade7.
LiJiewasoneofmyclassmates.HeandIwerealsoneighbors.Healwayslistened
tohismother2Ididn’tlikelisteningtomymother.Ididn’tthinkitwasnecessaryfor3toteachmeanything.LiJieknewallaboutthatbuthesaid4tome.
Oneweekend,LiJie5metowatchamovie.Iliked6verymuchsoIwent
tothecinema(电影院7himhappily.Themoviewas8thelovebetweenamotherandason.After9it,Ibegantoknowhowgreattheloveofthemotherwas.Ifelt10thatIdidn’tlistentomymother11.Idecidedtothinkmoreaboutmymother12aboutmyself.AfterItoldthattohim,LiJiesmiledandsaid,“It’sreally13foryoutowatchsuchamovie.Thatwasagoodchoice(选择forbothyouandme.”
Suddenly,Iknew14heinvitedmetowatchthemovie.Justatthattime,I
-4-


knewatruefriendisalways15.
（）1.A.whenB.afterC.ifD.until（）2.A.butB.andC.so
D.or
（）3.A.sheB.meC.herD.us（）4.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything（）5.A.invitedB.takeC.helpedD.answered（）6.A.themB.himC.moviesD.mymother（）7.A.andB.withC.ofD.to（）8.A.ofB.inC.forD.about（）9.A.readingB.readC.watchingD.watch（）10.A.sorryB.happyC.sadD.interested（）11.A.againB.afterC.beforeD.while（）12.A.andB.thanC.or
D.with
（）13.A.badB.interestingC.excitingD.necessary（）14.A.whatB.whenC.why
D.who
（）15.A.helpfulB.importantC.popularD.kind(B根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词填空，使短文完整、正确。(共10分
healthysizesaycitiesexerciseandlargestfindhad
times
FastfoodisverypopularinAmerica．They__1__thatat1east(至少twentyfive
outofone
hundredAmericanpeopleeatfastfoodeveryday．McDonald’sisthe__2__fastfood
company(公司intheworld．Theseday’sFilmmakerSpurlockdidanexperiment(实验andtriedto__3__outtheresultofeatingonlyfastfoodatMcDonald’sthree__4__adayforamonth，HehadtodothesethingsHecouldonlyeatMcDonald’she__5__toeateveryfoodatleastonce；heshouldhavethelarge__6__ofFrenchfriesandsomesoftdrinklikeCokeifMcDonald’sgavethem．
Threedoctorslookedover(检查MrSpurlockbefore__7__afterhis
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experiment．They
Didmanytestsonhisbody．inthebeginninghewasvery__8__．Hewentto
McDonald’srestaurantsindifferent__9__HeateallkindsoffoodOnthelistanddidnot__10__，Afterthemonth，hegot11kilogramsheavierandbecameill．Soit’simportantforyoutostopeatingfastfoodveryoften．
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________四：翻译句子。（共10分，局部翻译每题1分，整句翻译每题2分）1.我可以邀请我的朋友参加晚会吗？
CouldI_______________theparty?2.长大时，我将去做我想要做的事。
WhenI_________________,I’mgoingtodowhatIwant.3.因为天气不好，我们不打算去那里了。
Wewon’tgothere________________thebadweather．4.她比我严肃的多。
Sheis_________________________thanme．5.你住的地方离学校多远?
________________doyoulivefromschool?6.这消息使她高兴。
Thenews________________________________.7.你应该躺下来休息一下。
_________________________________________________.8.我想在安静和漂亮的某个地方退休。
__________________________________________________.
五：阅读理解.通读全文从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处
的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共20分）
(A根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（共5分）
Whileattheparkoneday,awomansatdownnexttoamanonabenchnearaplayground.
“That’smysonoverthere,”shesaid,pointingto(指着alittleboyinaredsweater.
“He’safinelookingboy,”themansaid.“That’smydaughteronthebikein
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thewhitedress.”Then,lookingathiswatch,hecalledtohisdaughter:“Wehavetoleaveforhomenow,Melissa.”
“Justfivemoreminutes,Dad,”Melissasaid.“Please?Justfivemoreminutes.”Themannodded(点头andMelissawentonridingherbikehappily.Minutespassed
andthefatherstoodandcalledagaintohisdaughter,“Timetogonow?”
“Fivemoreminutes,Dad,”Melissasaidagain.“Justfivemoreminutes.”Themansmiledandsaid:“OK.”
“Oh,youreallyareapatientfather,”saidthewoman.
Themansmiledandthensaid:“HerolderbrotherTommydied(死inatraffic
accidentlastyearwhilehewasridinghisbikenearhere,”themansaid.“IneverspentmuchtimewithTommyandnowI’dgiveanythingforjustfivemoreminuteswithhim.I’vevowed(发誓nottomakethesamemistakewithMelissa.Shethinksshehasfivemoreminutestorideherbike.Thetruthis,Igetfivemoreminutestowatchherplay.”
(1.Theman’sdaughterandherbrotherwereplayingatthepark.(2.Themanfeltsorrythathedidn’tgivemoreofhistimetohisolder
son.
(3.Melissawantedtostaylongerwhenherfatheraskedhertogothefirst
time.
(4.Melissaagreedtogohomewhenherfathercalledherthesecondtime.(5.ThemanlearnedalotfromTommy’sdeath.
B
Londonhasanewmagazine.Butitisnotprintedonpaper.Everyonewhohasa
televisioncanreceiveitbecauseitinonTV.
Ifyouwanttoreadthemagazine,youhavetohaveadecoder(解码器.Eachpage
ofitisnumbered,soyouonlyhavetodialthenumbertochoosewhichsubjectyouwanttoreadabout.Thereisawidechoice—everythingisincludedfromcookingtothelatestsportsnews.
Ifyouwanttoreadthenews,thefirstthingyouhavetodoistoturnto
theindex（索引）pagewhichhasaneasy-to–tememberpagenumber,100
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forexample.Thenewsisonpages101to109soyoupushoutthenumbersandthenewsappearswrittenacrossyourscreen.Perhapsyouwanttogooutintheafternoon,soyoupress181,andabrightlycoloredweathermapappearsonthescreen.Buttheweatheristerriblesoyoudecidetogoshoppinganddial162foralistoftheweek’sbestbargains.Butshouldyoudriveortakethetrain?Toanswerthatquestionyouonlyhavetopress189forthetrafficreport.Itisverysimpletouse.Butprobablythebestthingabouttheserviceisthatitisbeingupdatedallthetime.Journaliststypenewmaterialdirectlyontothescreenandwholepagesofthemagazinecanbereplacedinminutes.
（）1.Wherecanyouseethisnewmagazine?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Ontelevision.D.Inareadingroom.（）2.Ifyouwantsomeinformationaboutweather,youshouldpress_____.A.162B.189C.109D.181
（）3.WecanknowfromthepassagethatA.themagazinecanbeboughtatanyshop
B.mostofthepostmeninLondonwilllosetheirjobssomedayC.everyonecanreadthismagazineiftheyhaveatelevisionD.thereaderscangetallkindsofinformationstayingathome
（）4.Inthesentence“Eachpageofitisnumbered”,here“it”meanstheA.decoder
B.magazine
C.subject
D.program
（）5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.anewmagazinethatisprintedinLondonB.anewwayofgettingnews
C.apopularTVprogramaboutmagazinesD.anewideaofreadingquickly
(C
THEYEAROFTHEDRAGON,2012
AccordingtotheChineseZodiac,theYearof2012istheYearoftheDragon,which
beginsonJanuary23,2012andendsonFebruary9,2013.TheDragonis
-8-



thefifthsignoftheChineseZodiac,whichconsistsof12Animalsigns.TheDragonisacreatureofmythandlegend.InancientChina,thecelestialDragonrepresentsanemperorandpower.Today,itistheultimateauspicioussymbolsignifyingsuccessandhappiness.MaythecelestialDragonbringgreatgoodlucktoeveryone.
InSungDynasty(aChineseimperialdynastylastingfromAD960-1279texts,
thedragonisdescribedashavingtheheadofanox,muzzleofadonkey,eyesofashrimp,hornsofadeer,bodyofaserpentcoveredwithfishscales,andfeetofaphoenix.Thedragonusuallyclutchesapearlsymbolicofitssuper-naturalpowers.Invariablyaccompaniedbythunderandrain,dragonsmovelikelightningandwhirlwinds--allpowerfulyettotallyunpredictable.
DragonYears:02/19/1904to02/03/1905(Wood,02/03/1916to01/22/1917(Fire,
01/23/1928to02/09/1929(Earth,02/08/1940to01/26/1941(Metal,01/27/1952to02/13/1953(Water,02/13/1964to02/01/1965(Wood,01/31/1976to02/17/1977(Fire,02/17/1988to02/05/1989(Earth,02/05/2000to01/23/2001(Metal,01/23/2012to02/09/2013(Water.
FamousDragonPeople:CalistaFlockhart,ColinFarrell,CourtneyCox,Courtney
Love,DinahShore,IsabellaRossellini,JuliaOrmond,JulietteBinoche,ReeseWitherspoon,RoseanneBarr,SandraBullock,andWynonnaJudd.
（）1.AccordingtotheChineseZodiac,2010istheYearofthe________.
2012istheYearofthe________.
A.Rabbit,DragonB.Tiger,DragonC.Dragon.TigerD.Dog,snake(2.TheDragonisacreatureof_________.
A.sadandlonelyB.strongandlegendC.happyandsuccessfulD.mythand
legend.
(3.Dragonrepresents_________today.
A.anemperorandpowerB.successandhappinessC.goodluckD.adonkey,eyesofashrimp
(4.WeChineseoftensay“WeareLegendoftheDragon”because________
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A.weareallChildrenofdargonB.wewanttogetthespiritofdargonC.thisisasong
D.Chinesepeoplelikedragon
(5.Thispassagemainlytellsus___________.A.thehistoryofdargon
B.dargonyearsandthefamousdargonpeopleC.theDragonisacreatureofmythandlegend.D.2010istheyearofdargon
（D）
Anexhausted（筋疲力尽的）lookingwomancameintothedoctor’soffice.Shesaid,
“Doctor,therearedogsallovermyneighborhood.Theybark（犬吠）alldayandallnight,andIcan’tgetagoodsleep.”

“Ihavegoodnewsforyou,”thedoctorsaid,takingoutasmallbottle.“Herearesomenewsleepingpills（药片）thatworklikeadream.Afewoftheseandyourtroublewillbeover（结束）.”

“Great,thankyou.”thewomanwasverygladtogobackhomewiththepills.

Afewweekslater,thewomancameagain,lookedworsethanever（比以前更坏）.Shesaid,“Doctor,yourpillsarenotgoodatall.I’mmoretiredthanbefore.”

“Idon’tunderstandhowthatcouldbe,”saidthedoctor,shakinghishead,“Thosearethestrongest（最强的）pillsonthemarket.”

“Thatmaybetrue,”answeredthewoman,“butI’mstillupallnightrunningafterthosedogsandwhenIfinally（最后）catchone,it’shardtogethimtoeatthepills.”
(1.Thewomancametoseethedoctorbecause_____.
A.herdogwasill



B.shewasbitten（被咬）bydogsD.hersonwasill
C.shecouldn’tsleepwell
(2.Thedoctorgavesomepillstothewomanfor_____.
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A.thedogsB.herselfC.hersonD.herneighbors
(3.Thewomangot_____inafewweeks.
A.better

B.healthy`C.worse


D.well
(4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.Thedoctorgavethewomanwrongpills.B.Thewomanlikedtorunwiththedogs.
C.Thewomantookthepillsbutthepillsdidn’tworkatall.D.Thewomanmightfeelbetterifshetookthepills.
(5.Whenheheardwhatthewomansaid,thedoctormightthinkthat_____.
阅读短文，完成表格。共10分
Weliveindifferentplaces.Forexample,somepeopleliveinthemountains;some
peopleliveonplains;somepeoplelivenearwater.
Marylivesnearthesea.Theseaisblue.Shelikestoplayonthebeachwithher
friends.
Tomlivesbyalake.Thelakeisverybig.Thewaterisclear.Heoftengoesboating
withhisfamilyonfinedays.SometimeshegoesfishingwithhisfatheronSundays.
Jacklivesinthemountains.Themountainsareveryhigh.Inthesummer,it’s
verycoolthere.Inthewinter,themountainsareallwhite.Jacklikestoplayinthesnowwithhissister.
Jimlivesonaplain(平原.Helikesflyingkiteswhentheweatherisfine.Tonylivesinthedesert(沙漠.Itisveryhotanddry.Itdoesn’tgetmuchrain.
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A.hegavethewomantherightpillsB.thewomanwasaverycleverpersonC.thewomanwasveryfoolish
D.heshouldgivethewomanthepillsagain


Tonylikestoridehiscamelallaround.
Davidlivesinaforest.Theforesthasmanytrees.Itrainsalotthere.David
likestoclimbthetreesandplayinhistreehouse.
根据短文内容，完成表格。（每题2分）NameMary
Placetolive1.__________
Thingstodo
playsonthebeachwithherfriends
Tom
byalake
2.____________________________
Jack
3.________________
likestoplayinthesnowwithhissister
Jim
onaplain
4.____________________________
Tony
inthedesert
5.____________________________allaround

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