五年级上册
in the forest 在树林里
a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子
in the house在房子里
hungry and thirsty又饿又渴
some soup一些汤
on the table在(饭)桌子上面
too cold / too hot太冷 / 太热
just right正合适,正好
three beds三张床
in the room在房间里
too hard / too soft太硬 / 太软
three bears三只熊
some toy cars 一些玩具汽车
in the kitchen在厨房里
find their cousin发现他们的表弟
in the living room 在客厅里
in the fridge 在冰箱里
on the chair 在椅子上面
under the table 在饭桌下面
in front of me/ her在我/她的前面
beside the door在门旁边
between the two chairs在两把椅子中间
these words 这些单词
my uncle我叔叔(舅舅/……)
have a cold 得了感冒
put on… 穿上……
your coats 你(你们)的大衣
you two 你们俩个
in China 在中国
have( eat )some cakes吃一些蛋糕
in the glass在玻璃杯里
in the tree 在树上
This…is too… 这(个)……太…… a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
there’s= there is I’m = I am
四会句型:
There be( is , are )…in / on / under / behind / beside / between / in front of / … 在 “某个地方” 有(表示存在有) “某物”
Unit 2 A new student
a new student一名新学生
show…around…带……参观
How many classrooms多少间教室
the first floor一楼
the second floor二楼
the third floor三楼
in our school 在我们学校
our classroom 我们的教室
on the second floor 在二楼
computer room 电脑室
on the third floor 在三楼
music room 音乐室
on the first floor 在一楼
table tennis room 乒乓球室
have a look 看一看
go and have a look 去看一看
an art room一间美术室
in the(at)school 在学校
in her new school在她的新学校
drink some nice juice喝些可口的果汁
go to the cinema 去电影院
on the wing 在秋千上
push me 推我
so heavy很重
too high太高
great fun 很有趣
It’s time for…(名词)是…..的时候了。
go home 回家
play again 再玩一次
in the library 在图书馆里
they’re = they are it’s = it is aren’t =are not isn’t =is not
one ---first (缩写1st ) two--- second(缩写2nd) three---third(缩写3rd)
四会句型: Is / Are there…in / on / under / behind / beside / between / in front of / …? 在 “某个地方” 有(表示存在有) “某物”吗?
应答语:Yes, there is / there are .或 No, there isn’t / there aren’t .
How many …are there in / on / …? “某个地方” 有多少个“某物”?
Unit 3 Our animal friends
our animal friends 我们的动物朋友
an animal friend 一个动物朋友
one…the other一个……,另一个……
big eyes(ears)大眼睛(耳朵)
big bodies 大的身体
no legs or arms没有腿也没有手臂
can swim 会游泳
four legs 四条腿
a short tail 一条短尾巴
can run and jump 会奔跑和跳跃
red eyes 红眼睛
long ears 长耳朵
yellow and green 黄绿相间
two wings两只翅膀
a big mouth 一张大嘴巴
a long tail 一条长尾巴
can talk and fly会说话也会飞
an arm 一只手臂
a foot ( two feet )一只脚(两只脚)
two fish 两条鱼
rubber duck 橡皮鸭
come out 出来
in China 在中国
a new friend 一位新朋友
don’t shout 不要大喊
ten legs 十条腿
eight legs 八条腿
big arms 大的手臂
a big body 一个大身体
its body 它的身体
your fingers 你的手指
on the farm 在农场里
have→has don’t = do not doesn’t = does not
四会句型:
I /We /You/They have … He/ She/ It has …某人有(拥有/长有)某物
Do you / they have a/an/two …? Yes, I/ we/they do. No, … don’t .
Does he/ she/ it have a/ an/ two/ …?Yes, … does. No, … doesn’t .
Unit 4 Hobbies
play basketball 打篮球
play football 踢足球
be good at… 擅长……
like drawing喜欢画画
in the park在公园里
with my brother和我的哥哥/弟弟一起
my friend 我的朋友
play table tennis打乒乓球
like reading 喜欢读书
read stories 读故事书
a lot of = lots of 许多的,大量的
play the piano 弹钢琴
like dancing 喜欢跳舞
watch films 看电影
like swimming 喜欢游泳
like singing 喜欢唱歌
in our group 在我们组里
a pair of shoes 一双鞋
a yellow hat/cap一顶黄色的(礼)帽子
a yellow dress 一条黄色的裙子
like climbing 喜欢爬山
talk about 讨论
their hobbies 他们的爱好
in winter 在冬天
like skating 喜欢溜冰
skate very well 溜得很好
have an idea 有一个主意
go skating 去溜冰
this afternoon 今天下午
a good ( great )idea 一个好主意
on the ice 在冰上
be good at skating 擅长溜冰
in the ice 在冰里
look out 当心
cold and wet 又冷又湿
my hobbies 我的业余爱好
my friend’s hobbies我朋友的业余爱好
a group of ducks 一群鸭子
五下
Unit 1
at the prince's house 在王子家 cannot go 不能去
come and help me 来帮我 my gloves 我的手套
a beautiful fairy 一位漂亮的仙女 so sad 如此悲伤
go to the party 去参加晚会 let me help you 让我帮你
put on the new clothes 穿上新衣服 take off the jacket 脱下夹克衫
come back 回来 before 12 o'clock 在12点之前
have a good time 玩得开心 at the party 在晚会上
have to go 必须走 visit every house 拜访每户人家
try on the shoe 试穿鞋子 fit me 适合我
have a drink 喝饮料 draw a dress 画一条连衣裙
read fairy tales 读童话故事 the stories about the Monkey King
有关美猴王的故事
in the forest 在森林里 some snacks 一些小吃
find some mushrooms 找到一些蘑菇 under a tree 在一棵树下
hurry up 赶快 eat them 吃他们
pick a big red mushroom 摘一个又大又红的蘑菇
understand me 理解我
look so nice 看起来真美 be bad for us 对我们有害
What a pity! 真遗憾! leave a shoe behind 留下一只鞋
Unit 2
like your new home 喜欢你的新家 be far from school 离学校远
live on Moon Street 住在月亮街 near City Library 在市图书馆附近
come to school by bus乘公交车来学校 live near school 住在学校附近
on foot 步行 live in Sunshine Town 住在阳光镇
go to the zoo by metro 乘地铁去动物园 live on Park Street 住在公园街
by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机
go to Beijing by plane 乘飞机去北京 go by train 乘火车去
live far from school 住的离学校远 hrough the trees 穿过树林
the wheels on the bus 公交车上的轮子 through the town 穿过城镇
have a new bike 有一辆新自行车 like riding 喜欢骑车
ride a bike 骑自行车 ride a horse 骑马
want to show 想要展示 show his bike to me 向我展示他的自行车
show me his bike 向我展示他的自行车 too young 年纪太小
don’t think so 不这么认为 sit in the basket 坐在篮子里
visit her 拜访她 go there 去那里
get there 到达那里 work on a big ship 在一条大船上工作
go to many cities 去许多城市 go to work 去工作
my uncle and aunt 我的叔叔阿姨
Unit 3
ask the way 问路 show the way 指路
want to visit Su Hai’s new home 想要参观苏海的新家 get home 到家
take the metro 乘地铁 get on the metro 上地铁
get off at City Library Station 在城市图书馆站下
walk to Moon Street 走向月亮街 next to the hospital 在医院附近
come out from the cinema 从电影院出来 excuse me 劳驾;对不起
cannot find the bookshop 不能找到书店 at the traffic lights 在交通灯处
ask a policeman for help 向警察求助 go along this street 沿着这条街走
the bookshop on your right 在你右面的书店
get on 上车 get off 下车
turn right 向右转 turn left 向左转
walk along Sun Street 沿着太阳街走 get to the supermarket 到达超市
in the shoe shop 在鞋店 like shiny shoes 喜欢闪亮的鞋子
so many ships 如此多的船 I don’t know. 我不知道。
which to choose 选择哪一个 see a new film 看一场新电影
go to City Cinema 去城市电影院 get to City Cinema 到达城市电影院
go by bus 乘公交车去 wait for the bus 等公交车
at the bus stop 在公交车站 be full 满了
get in a taxi 坐一辆出租车 too many cars in the street 街上太多的汽车
be over 结束 too late 太晚了
tell the way 指路
In the UK, we ask “Where’s the toilet?” 在英国,我们问:“厕所在哪里?”
In the US, we ask “Where’s the restroom?”
在美国,我们问:“厕所在哪里?”
Unit 4
be ill 生病 see the doctor 看医生;看病
have a headache 头疼 feel cold 感到冷
Let me check. 让我检查一下。 have a fever 发烧
have a rest at home 在家休息 take some medicine 吃药
drink some warm water 喝些温水 brush one's teeth 刷牙
drink water 喝水 eat sweets 吃糖
have a toothache 牙疼 go to see the dentist 去看牙医
can't eat anything 不能吃任何东西 eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖
eat too many sweets 吃过多糖 brush your teeth 刷牙
before bedtime 睡觉前 take medicine 吃药
What's wrong with you? 你怎么了? have a cold 感冒
What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? sit on the bench 坐在长椅上
eat chicken 吃鸡 like Chinese food 喜欢中国食物
go to China 去中国 in March 在三月
help in the hospital 在医院帮忙 come to see him 来看他
My legs hurt. 我的腿受伤了。 My arm hurts. 我的手臂受伤了。
be happy to help them 很高兴帮助他们 can't hear well 不能听清楚
can't eat or drink 不能吃喝 come to the hospital 来医院
point at his long neck 指着它的长脖子 feel hot 感觉热
like eating sweets 喜欢吃糖 feel tired 感觉累
in the library 在图书馆 draw a map of your city 画一张你城市的地图
Unit 5
help our parents 帮助我们的父母 Saturday morning 周六上午
clean the car 洗车 help him 帮助他
cook breakfast 做早饭 in the kitchen 在厨房
in the living room 在起居室 sweep the floor 扫地
sleep in his bedroom 在他的卧室睡觉 clean the table 擦桌子
make the bed 整理床铺 be busy 忙碌
cook dinner 做晚饭 wash the dishes 洗盘子
eat fruit 吃水果 watch TV 看电视
wash clothes 洗衣服 watch the flowers growing 观赏花开
listen to the wind blowing 听风吹的声音 grow grapes 种葡萄
in his garden 在他的花园里 big and sweet 又大又甜
some pests on the grapes 葡萄上的害虫 eat your grapes 吃你的葡萄
some ladybirds 一些瓢虫 go away 离开
do housework 做家务 to be continued 未完待续
Unit 6
six o’clock in the evening 晚上六点 his parents 他的父母亲
come home from a football game 从足球比赛回到家
smell nice 闻起来真香 cook meat 烧肉
wash some vegetables 洗些蔬菜 cook some tomato soup 烧番茄汤
cook meat with potatoes 煮土豆烧肉 can’t wait 等不及
some bread 一些面包 look for some juice 找些果汁
in the fridge 在冰箱里 be ready 准备好
eat the meat 吃肉 a great cook 一位了不起的厨师
eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃 eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃
a lot of pests 很多害虫 come to help 来帮忙
on Sam’s hand 在山姆的手上 be angry 生气
seven spots 七个点 how many spots 多少个点
catch a ladybird from the grapes 从葡萄上捉一只瓢虫
drive the bad ladybirds away 把坏的瓢虫赶走
help in the kitchen 在厨房帮忙
Unit 7
Chinese festivals 中国的节日 at the Spring Festival 在春节
in January or February 在一月或二月 call it 叫它
at this festival 在这个节日 eat dumplings 吃饺子
get together with their families 和他们的家人团聚
in May or June 在五月或六月 watch dragon boat races 观看赛龙舟比赛
in some places 在一些地方 eat rice dumplings 吃粽子
Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Spring Festival 春节
in September or October 在九月或十月 eat moon cakes 吃月饼
look at the moon at night 晚上看月亮visit their parents 拜访他们的父母
in October or November 在十月或十一月
a festival for old people 属于老人的一个节日
climb mountains 爬山 eat rice cakes 吃重阳糕
sit in the tree 坐在树上 sing songs to me 给我唱歌
on the thirty-first of October 在10月31日 dress up 打扮
knock on people’s doors 敲各家的门 Mother’s Day 母亲节
on the second Sunday of May 在五月的第二个星期日
all festivals 所有的节日 give their mothers presents 给他们的妈妈礼物
talk about 谈论 a card and some flowers 一张卡片和一些花
a good idea 一个好主意 Happy Mother’s Day! 母亲节快乐!
Father’s Day 父亲节on the third Sunday of June 在六月的第三个星期日
Unit 8
your birthday 你的生日 on the eleventh of May 在5月11日
have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 eat some noodles 吃面
play with the cat 和猫玩 have a great time 玩得很高兴
on the eighth of April 在4月8日have a party at home 在家举办一场聚会
buy a birthday cake 买一个生日蛋糕
eat the birthday cake together 一起吃生日蛋糕
play some games 玩一些游戏 have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
work in the city 在城里工作 tall and pretty 又高又漂亮
people in the West 西方人 open their presents 打开他们的礼物
a hero 一个英雄 in the play 在一部戏剧里
open the door 开门 some numbers 一些数字
on the door 在门上 be easy for me 对我来说很容易
be good at Maths 擅长于数学 have the answers 有答案
the first number 第一个数字 go in 进入
a pig in the house 在房子里的猪 start fighting 开始打斗
run away 跑开 come out from a room 从房间里出来
语法:
1.have to =must 必须 before、after是介词。
2.every+单数 why+(be。助。情),看动词决定。
3.want to+动词,want+名词
4.show+人+物,show+物+to+人
5.be happy to……..(sad。sorry…adj形容词)
6.do the homework。Do the housework。
Don’t/doesn’t do the homework/housework。
7.come out from 从…….里出来 which to choose 选哪一个
8.see a new film看一场电影 come to help….. 帮助某人
9. like…..very much
10.现在进行时,当看到now,look, listen, it’s…..(时间)。用人+be+动词ing+其他,问用what+be+人+其他?
11.一般现在时,当看到often,always,usually,sometimes,on...s,人+动词+宾语,人是三单,动词要变化,人不是三单,动词用原型。
12.be going t+打算做某事,接动词原形,地点….is coming。
13.like to+动词原形。Look at. Listen to
14.look for寻找,look after照顾. Look at看
15.should是情态动词(must.may.shall.will.would)
16.现在分词构成:1,直接+ing,2.去不发音的e+ing。3.辅音+元音+辅音,双写最后一个字母+ing(sit.run.begin)
17.节日中有day的用on,没有day的用at
18.变复数。1.直接+s。2.把y变ies。 3加es(potato.tomato)
19.七个斑点 good ladybirds。 十个斑点 bad ladybirds
20.there be句型用what’s+地点短语。
There is+单数。There are+复数。有单有复看先接什么。
21.in+月份,on+具体某一天,at+时间点。
22.and用在肯定句,or用在否定句。
23.knock on 敲 24.日期表达方式:the+序数词+of+月份。
25.the present+is for…….2.happy birthday to……..
26.有when就有at/on。 27.play with……和…一起玩
28.人称顺序:你,他,我。 29.as….as…用形容词原型。
30.start doing开始做某事 start to do 准备开始做某事
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