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1464・ 中国卫生检验杂志2015年5月第25卷第9期Chin J Health Lab Tec,May.2015,Vo1.25,No.9
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细菌耐药性研究・
乐清市女性泌尿生殖道支原体的耐药性检测分析
韩利娟,朱晓燕,王奔
乐清市妇幼保健院检验科,浙江乐清325600
摘要:目的 了解乐清地区女性生殖道支原体感染状况及对抗生素的耐药性分析。方法对1 114例疑为生殖道支原
体感染者进行宫颈分泌物体外培养及耐药性分析。结果 1 114例标本中检出阳性标本530例,阳性检出率为 47.58%,其中单纯解脲支原体(Uu)阳性456例,占40.93%;单纯人型支原体(Mh)18例,占1.62%;Uu+Mh混合感染 为56例,占5.03%。单纯Uu的阳性率明显高于单纯Mh及Uu+Mh混合感染,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。药敏试 验结果显示:uu对交沙霉素最敏感,敏感率为99.3%;Mh对交沙霉素和强力霉素最敏感,敏感率为100%;Uu+Mh对 交沙霉素最敏感,敏感率为92.9%。结论uu是泌尿生殖道主要的致病性支原体,女性支原体感染可能是引起不孕的 主要原因之一。交沙霉素可作为本地区支原体治疗的首选抗菌药物,其次为强力霉素、美满霉素和四环素。 关键词:生殖道;解脲支原体;人型支原体;药敏;耐药性 中图分类号:R446.5 文献标识码:B 文章编号:1004—8685(2015)09—1464—03
Analysis and detection of the drug resistance of genitourinary
tract mycoplasma of women in Yueqing area
HAN Li—juan,ZHU Xiao—yan,WANG Ben
Department of Clinical Laboratory,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yueqing City,Yueqing,Zhejiang 325600,China
Abstract:0bjective To investigate the status of women with genitourinary tract mycoplasma infection and its drug resistance
in Yueqing area,so as to direct rational use of antibiotics.Methods The cervical secretions of genitourinary tract samples from 1 1 14 doubtful patients with mycoplasma infection were cuhured in vitro and their drug resistance was measured.Results In
the results of mycoplasma cuhivation of 1 1 14 doubtful cases,530 cases were positive(47.58%)and 456 of them were pure