(必修四·Unit 4)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.________ the company at such an evening party,he has been choosing a suit which will ________ him best.
A.Representing; agree B.Represented; fit
C.Represent; match D.To represent; suit
答案与解析:D 句意是:为了要在那样一个晚会上代表他的公司出席,所以他一直在挑选最适合他的礼服。不定式to represent表示目的;suit表示场合、身份等方面的适合;match意为“比得上,配得上”;fit指尺寸方面的合适。
2.—Have you finished doing all the exercises the teacher gave you yesterday?
—Yes,completely.________ is left.
A.None B.Nothing
C.No one D.Neither
答案与解析:A 此题用none表示数量,意为“一点儿都没有剩下,都做完了”。
3.________ thousands of Chinese students,Chuck has vast experience in the Chinese class.
A.Having taught B.Taught
C.Teaching D.To have taught
答案与解析:A 此题考查分词作状语。句意是:教过成千上万的中国学生,查克对中国的课堂有大量的经验。从语态方面看,teach与主语Chuck是主动关系,所以要用现在分词,从时态方面看,teach应该发生在“has vast experience”之前,所以要用现在分词的完成形式。
4.—Tom isn't so strong as he ________,is he?
—No,he is ________ his two brothers.
A.thinks; no stronger than
B.expects; as strong as
C.appears; not stronger than
D.looks; the strongest of
答案与解析:C 句意是:“汤姆不象他看起来那样健壮,是不是?”“是的,他不如他的两个哥哥健壮。”appear和look指外表给人的印象,而实际情况也可能不是这样;第二个空应用比较级。
5.—I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible!
—________.
A.Nor am I B.Neither would I
C.Same with me D.So do I
答案与解析:B 考查倒装和习惯句型的用法。答语是想说明“我也不会再来这家餐馆了”,相当于:I would never come to this restaurant again either.故B正确。还可用“Nor would I.”或“The same with me.”
6.In some cases,different approaches ________ the same scientific problem lead to conflicting theories.
A.to B.in
C.of D.for
答案与解析:A approach此处意为“方法”,与介词to搭配。
7.They were hidden in the forest to avoid ________ by the enemies.
A.to find B.to be found
C.being found D.finding
答案与解析:C avoid后接名词或动名词作宾语,主语they和find为逻辑上的动宾关系,故C项正确。
8.Students are warned of not being too ________ about things they are not supposed to know.
A.strange B.curious
C.conscious D.amusing
答案与解析:B 本题考查be curious about的用法。
9.I think immediate action should be ________ to prevent people from being affected by the Bird Flu.
A.made B.taken
C.paid D.kept
答案与解析:B take action to do sth.意为“采取行动干某事”,该结构中宾语被提前,故用被动结构。
10.It was ________ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.
A.noticed B.stated
C.suggested D.noted
答案与解析:B state在此处意为“宣布,通告,声明(口头的或书面的)”。suggest建议,从句中要用虚拟语气;note(=notice)“注意到”。
11.The peace talk broke down with no agreement ________.
A.reaching B.to reach
C.reached D.to be reached
答案与解析:C 句意:和谈破裂了,没有达成任何协议。在with复合结构中,reach与agreement为动宾关系,故用过去分词,表示被动意义。
12.The newcomer is from Tibet,which I can tell from his
________.
A.appearance B.impression
C.temper D.talent
答案与解析:A 句意:从他的外表我可以判断,这位新来者来自西藏。appearance是名词,意思是“外貌,外表”。
13.Nowadays,within a short walk along a busy street,you are ________ to find a chain store ________—a fastfood restaurant,a bakery,or a supermarket.
A.probable; some kinds
B.likely; of some kind
C.possible; some kind of
D.unlikely; some kind of
答案与解析:B 句意:现在在繁忙的街道上走不多远你可能就会发现某种连锁商店——一家快餐店,一家面包房或一家超市。sb. be likely to do sth.意思是“某人有可能做某事”。of some kind为后置定语,修饰a chain shore。
14.—My best friend's in a bad mood.
—How about ________ her some flowers?
A.giving B.given
C.to give D.give
答案与解析:A 句意:“我最好的朋友心情不好。”“给她送些花怎么样?”how about或what about后面要跟动名词。
15.________,people in the south like rice while people in the north like wheat.
A.In general B.In common
C.To be honest D.Worse still
答案与解析:A 句意:一般来说,南方人喜欢大米,北方人喜欢小麦。in general“一般来说”,符合语境。in common“共同地”;to be honest“诚实地”;worse still“糟糕地”。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Even at the age of 75,Thelma was still very energetic,attractive and full of life.When her husband passed away,her children __1__ that she move to a“senior living community”.As a(n)__2__ and lifeloving person,Thelma __3__ to do so.
Shortly after moving in,Thelma became a selfappointed activities __4__,coordinating(协调)all sorts of things for the people in the community to do and quickly became very __5__ and made many friends.When Thelma turned 80,her __6__ friends showed their __7__ by throwing a surprise birthday party for her.When Thelma entered the dining room for __8__ that night,she was __9__ by a standing welcome and one of the coordinators led her to the head table.The night was __10__ with laughter and __11__,but throughout the evening,Thelma could not take her eyes __12__ a gentleman sitting at the other end of the table.
When the __13__ ended,Thelma quickly __14__ from her seat and __15__ over to the man.“Pardon me,”Thelma said.“Please __16__ me if I made you feel __17__ by staring at you all night.I just couldn't help myself from looking your __18__.You see,you look just like my fifth husband.”
“Your fifth husband!”replied the gentleman.“Forgive me for asking,__19__ how many times have you been married?”
With that a smile __20__ Thelma's face as she responded,“Four.”
They were married shortly after.
1.A.demanded B.required
C.persuaded D.suggested
2.A.hopeful B.elegant
C.optimistic D.attractive
3.A.refused B.promised
C.decided D.suspected
4.A.official B.director
C.manager D.conductor
5.A.famous B.popular
C.smart D.familiar
6.A.newfound B.newborn
C.newcome D.newfashioned
7.A.satisfaction B.thanks
C.appreciation D.dinner
8.A.fun B.party
C.ceremony D.dinner
9.A.provided B.accepted
C.greeted D.offered
10.A.arranged B.filled
C.spent D.designed
11.A.relaxation B.interest
C.entertainment D.fantasy
12.A.off B.away
C.over D.upon
13.A.birthday B.celebration
C.conference D.ceremony
14.A.stood B.lifted
C.raised D.rose
15.A.wandered B.walked
C.rushed D.crashed
16.A.inform B.tell
C.forgive D.remind
17.A.uncomfortable B.unusual
C.unbearable D.unfortunate
18.A.seat B.way
C.position D.location
19.A.and B.however
C.so D.but
20.A.went through B.met with
C.came across D.turned up
答案与解析:
75岁高龄的Thelma在丈夫过世后仍保持旺盛的活力,积极投身社会活动,在带给别人快乐的同时,她也获得了自己的幸福。
1.D 孩子们“建议”自己母亲改变一下环境,所以demand(急需;迫切需要),require(需要),persuade(说服)都不符合句意。
2.C 由第一句对她的描述“energetic,attractive and full of life.”以及下文对她的描述可以看出她是一个乐观向上的(optimistic)人。
3.C 由下文“Shortly after moving in”,可以看出:她决定按孩子说的去做。decide to do“决定……”。
4.B 由下文的“协调社区内人们的各项活动”可知:她成了一个自己任命的活动指导员。director“主管”,这里指协调指导员。
5.B 由下文“made many friends”可以看出,她深受新社区人们的欢迎。
6.A 句意为:Thelma(来到新社区后)新交的朋友们为了表达他们对她的感激之情为她举办了一个令她惊喜的生日聚会。
7.C 由下文对他们举办的聚会盛大的规模、隆重的气氛的描述来看,appreciation(感激;感谢)更符合他们的心情。thanks(谢意;感谢)普通用语,不符合语境。
8.D 由上文的“entered the dining room”可以看出,她是来吃饭的。
9.C 主角来到派对现场,其他人应向她“致意”。greet意思是“向……致意”。
10.B 这是对生日聚会的描述,整个夜晚充满了笑声和欢乐。be filled with意思是“充满……的”。
11.C 由上文的laughter和and可以看出,只有entertainment符合语境,与laughter相匹配。
12.A 由17空后“by staring at you all night”,可以看出,她的眼睛一直没有离开这位先生。off意思是“离开……”。
13.B 聚会是发生在生日那一天的一个活动,显然是一次“庆祝会”。
14.D rise用作不及物动词,意思是“起身”。rise from her seat意思是“从她的座位上站起来”。而lift,raise是及物动词,stand表示“站起”时要和up连用。
15.C rush意思是“奔/冲过去”,由上文可知,整个晚上她对这个人产生了浓厚的兴趣,她的眼睛一直没有离开这位先生,一直盼着晚会结束和他聊聊,所以聚会一结束她就冲了过去,与前面的quickly相对应,表达出迫切的心情。
16.C 很显然,因为她盯了那个男士一整晚,所以要请求他原谅。
17.A 很明显,长时间被别人一直盯着的感觉应该是不舒服的(uncomfortable)。
18.B 我只是忍不住向您这边看。way“方向”。
19.D 冒味问一下,那你已经结过几次婚了?but(用来引入新话题)“那,可是”。
20.C Thelma脸上带着微笑。come across“出现于,出现在”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Do you like sitting on the edge of your seat?How about falling off it laughing?If so,“Rush Hour 2”is the perfect movie for you.Although it didn't get the best reviews,it is perfect for those who like a good comedy.
Just as in the first“Rush Hour”,Inspector Lee(Jackie Chan)and LAPD Detective James Carter(Chris Tucker)are partners.This time,they are on vacation in China and Carter is looking for a good time,but they are on the job again when a bombing at the American Embassy kills two Customs agents.Lee and Carter go to look for a suspect named Ricky Tan.For Lee this is a serious case because Tan killed his father.Will Carter and Lee be able to capture Tan?
Another reason to see this movie perhaps is for the thrilling action,which includes karate fights with Jackie Chan.One of my favorite scenes shows Carter and Lee in a massage parlor(按摩院)when everything goes crazy.
“Rush Hour 2”is,of course,really funny with Chris Tucker in the lead role.Chan and Tucker have many clever jokes and remarks.Some of the jokes aren't enjoyed by the critics,but most will find them entertaining.
With no doubt,the movie was great.I was filled with anxiety what was going to happen next.Many critics say that sequels(续集)are not as good as the original but this one is great.I especially enjoyed it because the special effects are minimal so everything looks as though it actually happened.The lighting effect is great as well as the sound.
So,if you are looking for a great action movie that leaves you at the edge of your seat and makes you laugh quite a bit,you should rush to see“Rush Hour 2”.
1.According to the author,“Rush Hour 2”is a perfect movie particularly ________.
A.full of special effects B.with the best actors
C.full of humors D.with great lights
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知,这部电影很幽默,能让人笑翻天;由倒数第二段最后两句可知A项错误。
2.In“Rush Hour 2”,the two leading roles are on duty again because ________.
A.their vacation in China is limited to a short term
B.Inspector Lee doesn't want to have a good time
C.the American Embassy in China was attacked
D.a suspect named Ricky Tan killed Lee's father
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句可知。
3.In Rush Hour series,the following are usually included EXCEPT ________.
A.thrilling actions B.maximal special effects
C.karate fights D.clever jokes and remarks
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。文章倒数第二段中提到“I especially enjoyed it because the special effects are minimal so everything looks as though it actually happened.”可知,这部电影的特技微乎其微(minimal 最小的,极微的),而不是maximal(最大的,最强的),故B项为正确答案。
4.If“Rush Hour 3”is shot,what kind of movie will it be?
A.Stage tragedy. B.Action movie.
C.Soap opera. D.Situational comedy.
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。文章提到了推荐这部电影的原因:幽默(能让你笑翻天),惊险的动作,智慧的台词,逼真的特技等可以推知,接下来的“尖峰”系列仍将是动作片。A舞台悲剧;C肥皂剧;D情景喜剧。
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