名词性从句专练

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名词性从句专练
一.名词性从句相当于名词,可分别做全句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。名词性从句中包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句。其关联词有连接词that ,if , whether, 连接代词who, what, whichwhatever, whoever,whichever,等和连接副词 when ,where ,how, why. that 只起连接的作用,没有意思。 whether,if起连接的作用,表“是否”
who起连接的作用,表“谁”,能够作主语、表语、宾语、宾补。 what起连接的作用,表1.“什么”2.“所.........,能够作主语、表语、宾语、定语、宾补。
which起连接的作用,表“哪一个/些”,能够作主语、表语、宾语、定语、宾补。
when,where,how ,why起连接的作用,分别表“什么时候,什么地方,如何,为什么”,只作状语。
二.解名词性从句的题关键是:从句中缺啥补啥(如:缺主语就从who ,what, which等中选合适意思的,缺状语就从when where why how中选合适意思的。


1. _____light travels in straight lines is known to all. 2. It's reported___ten people were killed in the accident. 3.
It is a pity _____ I didn't see you. 4. It is obvious to the students_____they should get well prepared for
their future. 5. It happened____I didn't take any money with me. 6. It is necessary ____all of us should study English well. 7. It is suggested _____ the lab building should be built next year. 8.It could be judged from her eyes ____she was very satisfied with her performance.. 9.____suddenly occurred to him that his parents should have arrived in Beijing by this time. 10.The reason for his absence was____he was ill. 11.His suggestion is ___we should change our course. 12.----Do you doubt ____she has passed the examination? -----I am not doubtful at all____she has passed all the examination. 14. I find it necessary_____ we should spend more time practising spoken English. 15.The teacher said ____the article was beautiful and_____we should recite it. 16.News came from from the school office______Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. 17. The thought ___he would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife.. 18. ------Is there any possibility _____you could pick me up at the airport? ------No problem.
19.Word comes ___free books will be given to those who come first in this book fair. 20.______there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earth hasn't been proved up to now. 21.The patient's son asked the doctor the question____his father could survive the big operation. A.whether B.if C.that
D.what 22.Though having discussed it for long, they still haven't reached an agreement______they should pour more money into the project. 23.The teacher asked Mary ____she could tell him the general idea of the poem. 24.I'm really worried about____I have hurt his feelings, though I didn't mean to . 25.We didn't know ____or not she was ready. 26.He doesn't know ____to stay or not. 27._____it rains or snows,I don't care. 28.The question is ____the film is worth seeing . 29.I doubt ____he will come soon. 30.It is uncertain____side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. 31. Water, which seems so simple and common , is ____makes life possible.
32. As a new graduate, he doesn't know ____it takes to start a business here. 33. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of ______you read. 34.The companies are working together to create____they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. 35.____is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games took place in London. 36.___was most important to her was her family. 37.My parents used____they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education. 38.With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world's attention is fixed again on ____is called the Middle East. 39.The last time we had great fun was___we were visiting the Water Park. A.where B.how C.when
D.why 40.A reading room is___you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books. 41.We haven't discussed yet ___we are going to place our new furniture. 42.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on_____he goes with, whether his friends or relatives. 43.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew___she was so angry.

44.-----I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. ------That's______I don't agree. You should have a more active life. 45.In terms of English learning, you focus more on vocabulary than on reading comprehension and I think that's ___you are mistaken. 46.Many experts hold the view that teachers' development is___the key to better education lies. 47._____has helped to save the drowning girls is worth praising. 48.You'd better give the task to ____you think can finish it ahead of time. 49.His parents never approved of ___he plans to do , which always annoys him. 50.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do______it takes to save her life. 51.Free books will be given to ____comes first in this book fair. 52._____do you like better, apples or pears? 53.__________team wins will go to the national championship. 54.The teacher told us that the earth______(goaround the sun. 55. My parents said that we _____(visit Beijing in September. 56. Mike tells me that he _____(visit Beijing this winter holiday. 57.Mike tells me that he ___________(be in China for two years. 58.Mike told me that he ______(learnEnglish for ten years.
59.What I want to do in the next two years ____(be to study hard. 60. Whether we can go outing ______(depend on the weather. 61.What I need ____(betwo textbooks. 62.最吸引我的是三亚温暖的阳光和白色的沙滩。(用what来写) 63.我写信给你的理由是我想代表我们班邀请你来当我们的英语演讲比赛的评委。(用the reason ....is that来写)
64.毫无疑问,三亚一定会给你留下很深的印象。There is no doubt that 来写)
65.我坚信你将会在三亚过得很开心。(用I hold the firm belief that来写) 66.我们班实行了热烈的讨论是否学生应该带手机上学。(用wether来写)

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