河南省郑州市中牟县第二高级中学2014-2015学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷

发布时间:2019-03-13 11:07:55   来源:文档文库   
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第一卷(选择题,共 85分)

1.单选题(每题2分,满分30分)

1.They ________ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

Acarried out   Bcarried off Ccarried on Dcarried in

2On AIDS Daythe minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________ paid special attention to.

A.referred to being Breferred to be

Crefer to being Drefer to be

3Heads from Asia and Europe attended the conference and President Hu ________ a speech on the first day.

Astated Bissued Caddressed Ddelivered

4.The government has lost a great deal of ________ because of the large increase in food price.

Astrength Bsupport Cagreement Dvote

5Reaching this agreement so quickly was a great ________ for the meeting.

Aappointment Baccess Cachievement Dapproach

6.After doing market researchall the researchers think it ________ to invest a large sum of money in the project.

Aworthless Bpriceless Cvaluable Dworthwhile

7.Don't spoil the children.Can't you make your little boy ________ himself?

Abehave Bbelieve Cperform Dconduct

8When I ________ a good article in reading newspapersI often want to cut and keep it.

Acome about Bcome through Ccome to Dcome across

9Mother always tells me not to ________ anyoneeven if he is not well educated.

Alook out for Blook down upon

Clook back on Dlook forward to

10The education system rather than the teachers __________ for the overburden on the students.

Aare to answer Bis to answer

Care answered Dis answered

11.What he said at the meeting means ________ those who had cut down the forests.

Ato argue against Bto argue for Carguing for Darguing against

12.Only after my friend came ________.

A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

13.The accident ___ took place yesterday near the corner of the street.

A. referred B. referring C. referred to D. referring to

14.It’s ________the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.

A. worth to take B. worthy taking

C. worthy of take D. worthwhile taking

15.Everybody showed great respect to the old doctor, who devoted everything he had to _____ the poor conditions of the local hospital.

A. being improved B. improve C. to improve D. improving II. 完形填空(20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30)

Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could  16  play basketball.

I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball  17  I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one  18  when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.

At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 19  allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not  20  me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said.   21 I went to play basketball with my friends, boys  22   at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling  23   and had lost hope of playing basketball.  24 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They  25  me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own   26  , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about   27   with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion  28 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can,  29  for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).Basketball has become an important part of my  30 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day.Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 31  a lot.

I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have  32  to realize that life is just like playing basket: ball. You should have an  33 . After that, just be confident and  34  going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It can 35  my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"

16. A. ever                B. often                   C. never                D. always

17. A. when              B. before                   C. after                D. since

18. A. struggled        B. eared                C. enjoyed             D. joined

19. A. only                B. almost               C. hardly               D. not

20. A. encourage       B. agree               C. let                  D. permit

21. A. Still                B. Yet                   C. Just                 D. Even

22. A. looked            B. glared                C. glanced             D. stared

23. A. up                  B. down                C. excited              D. satisfied

24. A. Unluckily         B. Naturally           C. Unexpectedly   D. Clearly

25. A. encouraged       B. forbade              C. ensured             D. explored

26. A. effort                B. way                   C. business             D. direction

27. A. basketball         B. sports                 C. interests            D. dreams

28. A. stuck         B. referred              C. turned               D. returned

29. A. but               B. though               C. and                  D. however

30. A. wish               B. life                     C. work                  D. study

31. A. experience       B. grow                 C. learn              D. play

32. A. come              B. turned                 C. refused             D. happened

33. A. idea                B. aim                     C. opinion              D. effort

34. A, insist       B. remain                C. keep                 D. last

35. A. inform        B. express            C. ignore         D. connect   

A
    Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor and life was difficult in London. Charles Chaplin used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill. 
When he was only 17 years old. Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do funny things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And the next four years he formed his own way of art. He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.
Although Charles Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charles Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975.
36.  What did Chaplin use to do when his mother was ill?
    A. Look after her.                         B. Do the housework.
    C. Do his mother's job.                     D. Do his father's job.
37.  From Paragraph 2, we can know that _____ . 
    A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old.
    B. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old.
    C. People liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman.
    D. Chaplin did many funny things to make people laugh in the street.
38.  We can infer(推断) from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of   _______  .
    A. his family                           B. his work
    C. the US government                 D. the Swiss government
39.  What did Chaplin win the Oscar for when he was 83 years old?
    A. The acting.  B. The art.     C. The film.    D. The music

B

Eat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a peasant at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why it’s so important. According to a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.

The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when you’re on an empty stomach.

When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they ate around 20 percent more at lunch, compared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. “We believe that bit identifies the value of foods –how pleasant, how delicious something is,” Goldstone told The Guardian.

40. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _____.

A. scientists found out why eating breakfast is important

B. it’s easy to lose weight without breakfast

C. there’s no need to have good food for supper

D. eating breakfast makes your brain smarter

41. Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?

A. It is part of our brain. B. It tells people to eat breakfast.

C. It decides which food we like. D. It is active toward high-calorie food.

42. In the experiment, the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20% _____ at lunch.

A. of the usual breakfast B. more than the usual breakfast

C. of the usual lunch D. more than the usual lunch

43. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?

A. Breakfast still most important B. Three meals a day

C. Experiments on breakfast D. Experiments on lunch

C

Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can be the non-judgmental listeners for a beginning reader to gain confidence , according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).

     The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache.” said Lisa Myton, manager of the children’s department of the blibrary.

      Last November the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.

       The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.

44What is mainly discussed in the text?

AChildren’s reading difficulties.   BAdvantages of raising dogs.

CService in a public library.          DA special reading program.

45Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think ______.

Adogs are young children’s best friends

Bchildren can play with dogs while reading

Cdogs can provide encouragement for shy children

Dchildren and dogs understand each other

46The underlined phrase “is sold on” in Paragraph 2 means “______”.

Arefuses            Baccepts          Cignores    Dexchanges

D

Mona Lisa, the mysterious woman in Leonardo da Vinci's 16th century masterpiece, had just given birth to her second son when she sat for the painting, a French art expert said on Tuesday. The discovery was made by a team of Canadian scientists who used special infrared(红外线) and three-dimensional(三维的)technology to study the paint layers on the work, which now sits in the Louvre museum in Paris.

Bruno Mottin of the French Museums' Center for Research and Restoration said that on very close examination of the painting it became clear that the Mona Lisa's dress was covered in a thin transparent gauze veil.(透明面纱)

"This type of gauze dress was typical of the kind worn in early 16th century Italy by women who were pregnant or who had just given birth. This is something that had never been seen up to now because the painting was always judged to be dark and difficult to examine," he told a news conference.

"We can now say that this painting by Leonardo da Vinci was painted in memory of  the birth of the second son of Mona Lisa, which helps us to date it more precisely to around 1503."The young woman with the ambiguous half smile has been identified as Lisa Gherardini, wife of Florentine merchant Francesco de Giocondo. She had five children.

"People always wrote that Mona Lisa had allowed her hair to hang freely over her shoulders. This greatly surprised historians because letting your hair hang freely during the Renaissance was typical of young girls and women of poor virtue (美德)," he said.

The team had hoped to discover more details about Leonardo’s painting techniques, which the artist used to create a hazy (朦胧的) effect. But scientist John Taylor said the team had been disappointed by the lack of brush stroke(笔触)detail on the painting.

47. According to the latest research, Mona Lisa was __________.

A. a woman of poor virtue                   B. da Vinci’s second wife

C. a woman who was pregnant                 D. the wife of Florentine merchant

48. We can infer from the test that ___________.

A. The research has been carried out in France

B. Mona Lisa was painted in 1503 at the latest 

C. In da Vinci’s time women could only wear short hair

D. the most difficulty is to identify the paint layers

49. What is probably the best title for the test?

A. Mona Lisa ,the Mysterious Woman

B. Mona Lisa was a New Mother

C. Great Discovery in Painting

D. Leonardo’s Painting Technique

50. The information reported in the text was first got from _______________.

A. a newspaper                                  B. the Internet

C. a news conference                           D. the museum

七选五阅读

The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals and treasure. 51 But he couldn’t go far beneath its surface.

52 However, he isn’t a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.

A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 53 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 54 .

When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to the surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水员病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 55

A. His body is under great pressure.

B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea.

C. For thousands years, he could sail on it

D. They can even kill him

E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.

F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.

G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

After a final examinationI got a letter from my best friend and his parents live

on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting that I

could sleep all night. When I got to their home I was warm received. I lived in a big

and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up early and

walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. We

gathered some flowers here and thereand I found it filled of funs. In the afternoon

we did our homework. I did have a good time.

第二节 .单词拼写(每题1分,满分10分)

1He is always ________ (谦逊的) about his success.

2The teacher often tells us to show ________ (尊敬) for our elders.

3As a teacherall her life is ________ (奉献) to her education.

4 This book is ________ (设计) for children.

5I hope my son will ________ (表现) himself when at school.

6The young couple are ________ (争辩) with each other about money.

7You'd better take time and money into ________ (考虑) when making a plan.

8The policeman ________ (观察) a man enter the bank.

9Have you ________ (传递) my message to your father?

10.My English teacher _______(鼓舞,激发)me so much.

英语周测答题卷

单选:1 - 5__________________ 6-10 _______________ 11-15 __________________

完型:16-20__________________ 21-26 _______________ 27-0 __________________

31-35 __________________

阅读:A_______________ B_________________ C_________________

D_______________

七选五:_________________

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

After a final examinationI got a letter from my best friend and his parents live

on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting that I

could sleep all night. When I got to their home I was warm received. I lived in a big

and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up early and

walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. We

gathered some flowers here and thereand I found it filled of funs. In the afternoon

we did our homework. I did have a good time.

第二节 .单词拼写(每题1分,满分10分)

1He is always ________ (谦逊的) about his success.

2The teacher often tells us to show ________ (尊敬) for our elders.

3As a teacherall her life is ________ (奉献) to her education.

4 This book is ________ (设计) for children.

5I hope my son will ________ (表现) himself when at school.

6The young couple are ________ (争辩) with each other about money.

7You'd better take time and money into ________ (考虑) when making a plan.

8The policeman ________ (观察) a man enter the bank.

9Have you ________ (传递) my message to your father?

10.My English teacher _______(鼓舞,激发)me so much.

周测试卷参考答案

5.短文改错

After a final examinationI got a letter from my best friend and his parents live

the wholiving

on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting

to excited

that I could sleep all night. When I got to their home I was warm received. I lived in

couldn’t /sleep前加“not” warmly

a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up

early and walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful

walked and

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