[五年高考三年联考]2010届英语语法练习分类汇编-动词时态和语态

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2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:第四章语法练习分类汇编七章动词的时态和语态第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题
1.(09安徽28
Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproduced
C.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced答案C
2(09北京24
Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow答案A
3.(09北京27
Thewaytheguests_____inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheserviceA.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated答案D
4.(09北京28
Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.
A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent答案D
5.(09北京34
___twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten答案A
6.(09福建32
nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded答案B
解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语themanager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,且其表示的动作在谓语动词setout之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B7.(09福建34
InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.
A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked答案A
解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,用现在分词,选A8(09湖南23
Whenhethedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.

A.wouldopenB.openedC.hadopenedD.wastoopen答案D
解析考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为:当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。9(09湖南25Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.
A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered答案A
解析考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰aworkerand为并列连词,连接相同的成份。
10.(09湖南29
Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused答案D
解析考查动词不定时的用法。句意为:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D11.(09湖南31Pleasedomeafavor______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited答案C
12.(09江西22
_________therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.
A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given答案D
解析本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:Iftheyaregiventherightkindoftraining,可知主语theytheseteenagersoccerplayersgive之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词if也可省,所以得出giventherightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayers„„13.(09江西34
Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.
A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced答案B
解析本题考查非谓语动词的用法。现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰newlaws,相当于whichforces„„...14(09海南30
Thechildrenallturnedthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedatB.tolookatC.tolookingatD.lookat答案B

解析句意为:当那位著名的女演员走进了教室,所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turnto示“转向,求助”的意思。15.(09海南35
Nowthatwevediscussedoutproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions?
A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake答案C
解析考查with+宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为:现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定?takethedecisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系,故用过去分词表示被
16.(09山东22
Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.
A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding答案A
解析本题考查非谓语动词的用法,由nextmonth可知时间是在将来,party是被举行,故选A
17.(09陕西12
IstillremembertotheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken答案D
解析考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语,而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时,可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的动作已经完成,也可用动词不定式,表示的动作还未发生,根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成,且与逻辑主语是被动关系,v-ing的被动式,选D18.(09上海31
Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.
A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill答案B
19.(09上海33
Withthegovernmentsaid,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.
A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected答案C
20.(09上海35
Billsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.
A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold答案C
21.(09四川4
Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.
A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat

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