八年级上复习
八年级上 Unit1—Unit3
一．重点短语：
1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of
二．考点归纳：
考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事
His father wants him_____(become )an actor.
考点2.try 的用法:
1).try(not) to do sth 尽力(不)干某事
He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .
2).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事
We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.
3)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试
考点3.although 的用法:
although /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与yet, still 连用。
he is ill, he still wants to work.
考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事
I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .
考点5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事
I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .
考点6.decide 的用法:
1).decide (not)to do sth 决定(不)干某事
2).decide on doing sth 决定干某事
3).同义词组:
make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth
He has decided to leave for Wuhan .=
He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.=
He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.
考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事
She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .
考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事
He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .
考点9.go + v-ing 的用法:
go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding
考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth
同义句：
1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj
2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth
It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me .
It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=
______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .
八年级上 Unit4---Unit6
一．重点短语：
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one’s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school
二．考点归纳：
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句：
1).take the train to … =go to …by train
take the bus to …= go to …by bus
2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air
walk to …. = go to …on foot
ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike
My uncle went to New York last week .
My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .
考点2.有关花费时间的句型：
1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).
It took me half an hour to work it out .
I_____ half an hour ______ it out .
考点3.表示两地相距有多远：
A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.
It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school .
考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …
1).leave +地点 “离开某地”
2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地
3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”
Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=
Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.
考点5.the number of / a number of
1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,
number 前可用large /small 来修饰，a large /
small number of ….. 作主语时，谓语用复数。
2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。
A large number of tourists ______(come )to
Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.
考点6.表示客气地请求某人干某事
1). Would you like to do sth ?
2).Could you please do sth ?
3).Will /Would you please do sth ?
4).Can you do sth ?
考点7.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙于某事
2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .
考点8.however / but
however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .
A. and B. / C. but D. however
考点9.most of / most
1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数”
2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….”
_____ the students are clever .
______students are clever.
考点10.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb
2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize …..）
3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match .
考点11.常见的不可数名词：
weather work food news advice information fun music paper
______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good
(How good the weather is!)
考点12.afford
1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用
2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句：can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____ _____ to buy it .
考点13.listen to /hear /sound
1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程
2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果
3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词
I _______ her but could ______ nothing .
It ______ interesting .
考点14.比较级(p93)
1).I think science is important math.
2).Tina is athletic Sam.
3).He works (much/more) harder than I do.
4).My sister is (funny) person I know.
5).Jim is (tall) me.
八年级（上） Unit7---Unit9
一．重点短语：
1.turn on/ off /up/ down 2.cut up 3.mix up4.pour…into… 5.add… to… 6.hang out 7.watch a dolphin show 8.at the end of 9.take a class/ have a class 10.sleep late 11.go for a drive 12.on my next off 13.in my opinion 14.in the future 15.free time 16.be born 17.ice skating18.a piece of music 19.win first prize 20.major in 21.one teaspoon of 22.a slice of 23.take a photo/photos 24.get one’s autograph 25.have a yard sale26.get wet 27.have a party 28.at the age of 29.because of 30.at the same time
二．考点归纳：
考点1.finally 的同义词组：
finally = at last = in the end
Finally he came up with an idea .=
_____ _____ he came up with an idea .=
_____ ____ _____ he came up with an idea.
考点2.turn on / open 的区别：
1.turn on ：指打开水流，煤气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关。
2.open：指关着的门，窗，箱子打开。
Please _____ the door.
The boy _____ the computer to play games last night .
考点3.too…to…的同义句：
too…to…= not…enough to … = so…that…
He is so young that he can’t go to school .=
He isn’t _____ ____ to go school .=
He is _____ young _____ go to school .
考点4.see sb do sth 、see sb doing sth的区别
1.see sb do sth :看见某人做了某事
2.see sb doing sth .看见某人正在做某事
The teacher saw the students _______(read) English when he came in .
Look！Can you see the girl _____(dance) under the tree ?
注：类似的动词有：hear ,watch ,notice 等。省to的不定式变被动语态时，需带上to
I often notice him go home alone .------
He is noticed _____ _____ home alone.
考点5.at the age of 的同义句：
at the age of = when sb was/ were ….
He began to learn English when he was four.=
He began to learn English ____ ____ ____ ______ four.
考点6.take part in / join 的区别：
1.take part in 表示参加某项活动，运动，事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。
2.join表示加入组织，团体，党派而成为其中一员。
注：join sb in …. 表示“参与某人的活动之中”
He ______ the Party in 1987.
Can you come and _____us in the game ?
Twenty students from our class _________the sports meeting last week.
考点7.句型：
Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth
某人是第一个或最后一个干某事
Women and children are the first _______（take）to safety .
考点8.because / because of 的区别：
1.because 后面接从句（除what 从句之外）。
2.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句。
He didn’t go to the party because he was ill.
He didn’t go to the party ____ _____ his ____.
She was very angry ______what you said .
A. because B. because of C./ D. with
考点9.keep的用法：
1.keep +adj 表示保持某种状态
Keep ______ , The baby is sleeping .
2.keep +sb/sth +adj 表示使某人保持某种状态
We must keep our classroom ______ .
3.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。
It kept _______(rain) all night .
4.keep on doing sth 表示反复做某事。
He kept on _______(make)the same mistakes.
5.keep +sb +doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事。
He kept us _______ (wait )for an hour .
6.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth .
Because of the heavy rain , we could not go to school.= The heavy rain ______ us from to school.
考点10.visit 的用法：
1.词性转换：visit -------visitor
There are many _______(visit )in the park on May’s Day .
2.词组1).be on a visit to +某地 = visit +某地
2).one’s first visit to +某地 表示某人第一次参观某地
He is visiting China .= He is _____ _____ ______ to China.
This is my first visit to Beijing .
注：travel to +某地
Have you traveled to Shanghai ?
考点11.alive / living 的区别：
1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。
2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。
He thinks he is the happiest man ______.
The ______people must remember the dead.
八年级上 Unit10---Unit12
一．重点短语：
1.grow up 2.somewhere interesting 3.a year or two / one or two years
4.make money 5.save money 6.more than = over 7.play sports 8.keep fit
9.communicate with … 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get sb a ride 17.go to a meeting = have a meeting 18.work on 19.take sb for a walk 20.close to / near to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of 24.computer programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Year’s resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.have a good quality clothes
二．考点归纳：
考点1.exercise 的用法：
1.作名词讲：1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。
2).作“练习、习题、体操（常用复数形式）”讲，为可数名词。
You should take more ______ and drink more water.
2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动
The old man always ________(exercise )every day.
考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别：
1.borrow :对主语而言，表示“借进”
词组：borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb
2.lend: 对主语而言，表示“借出”
词组：lend sb sth = lend sth to sb
3.keep: 借多长时间
词组：keep +sth +for +一段时间
注：borrow / lend 的延续性动词是：keep
May I _____ them _____ you ?=
Could you ______ them ______ me ?
How long can I ______ the book ?
A.lend B.borrow C.keep
考点3.ask的用法：
1.ask sb for sth :向某人要某物
I often ask my teacher for help .
2.ask sb about sth . 向某人询问某事。
May I ask you about the accident ?
3.ask sb sth . 问某人某物
May I ask you some questions ?
4.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事
-----ask sb not do sth
My father often asks me ______(not play)
computer games.
考点4.price的用法：
1.price的修饰词为high/ low.
注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少。
The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers ______ ______ .
2.询问价格的句型：
What’s the price of …..?
How much is /are …..?
How much does it cost ?
考点5.enough的用法：
enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。
I have (enough money /money enough) to buy the book.
He is so tall that he can reach the apple .
He is _____ _____ to reach the apple .
考点6.英语中的惯用法：
在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Three years _____(be)not a long time .
Three hundred yuan a night _____(be) expensive.
考点7.invite的用法：
1.词性转换：invite----- 名词 invitation
Thanks for your _______(invite )
2.invite sb to…. 邀请某人参加…..
3.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事
Can I invite you ______(play )basketball with me?
考点8.feed的用法：
1.feed +sb /sth . 喂某人/某东西
Can you feed my cat while I am away ?
2.feed sth to sb/ sth 把某东西喂给某人或某物
I feed a bottle of milk to the baby every day.
3.feed on … 以……为主食。
People feed on rice .
4.be fed up with …… 厌倦……. .
I am fed up with the life of the city .
考点9.send 的用法：
1.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人
He sent me a postcard yesterday. =
He sent a postcard _____ _____ yesterday.
2.词组：
1).send for sb 派人去请某人来 = ask sb to come
His mother was badly ill ,please send for a doctor .=
His mother was badly ill, please _____ a doctor _____ _____ .
2).send up 发射、往上送
3).send away 开除、撵走
考点10.save的用法：
1.储存、储蓄
We are saving money for a car.
2.挽救、援救
The doctor saved the patient’s life.
3.节约、节省
They saved much time in their work .
4.词组：save one’s life save time
考点11.cloth / clothes / clothing 的区别：
1.cloth作不可数名词，指布料、织物。作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布。
2.clothes只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服。
3.clothing为集合名词，指服装。比clothes 意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等。
I need an old _____ to wash the car .
The woman wears fashionable _______.
China’s ______ industry(工业)is famous around the world.
八年级英语（下）单元练习
Unit 1 Will people have robots一、词汇。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite w eak.4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we’ll be.5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.—Do you have a little _______________(空闲时间)？—Yes, I do. Why? 7.I think I will be in a high school _________________(四年以后).8.—What do you think about in the future?—I think students will all study at home ________________(用电脑).9.Which movies will _____________________(得奖) next year?二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up. 2. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.3. I can do my homework by _________ (I). 4. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate). 5. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them. 三、语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。6. They ____________ (not have) any classes next week.7. Betty _____________ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 8. Look at those clouds. It ___________ (rain). 9. He ____________ (read) an English book now. 10. Look! Many girls ______________ (dance) over there. 四、完形填空。 We live in computer age (时代). People 51 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 52 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive.
Very 53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 55 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 58 . Teachers use them to help teaching.
Students use them to 59 . Computers can also remember what you 60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( )1. A. like B. as C. and D. with ( )2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive ( )5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower ( )7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )8. A. write B. play C. study D. learn ( )9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up Unit 2 What should I do一、词汇。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. Lucy is used to_________ (have) a walk after supper every day.3 . The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own ________ (free).4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.5. They tried their best to find the ______ (solve) because they want to solve the problems.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_________.2. “Don’t worry, my dear young man; there’s nothing s_______.” the doctor said to me.3. Everyone went to play bowling e_____ Tom and me because we don’t like it.4.Look,our English teacher is __________(准备) for his lessons.5.He is really a_______(天才),he can do everything that I can’t do.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. My parents want me _______ (stay) at home every night because it’s dangerous outside.2. —You look so sad today. —I _______ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money ______ (buy) some presents for my best friend.4. —I found it difficult ____________ ( get) to sleep in the night.—You’d better_________ (take) some sleeping pills.5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough ___________ (reach) the apples on the tree.6. Don’t __________ (compare) others with yourself, just ____________ (work) hard.7. The young lady _______ (suffer) from headache, she has to _____ (go) to see the doctor.三、阅读理解。 Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful cloth es. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao.
“Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.” At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?” “Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”( ) 1. Mr. Gao is _____now.A. six B. twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to schoolC. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question( ) 3. Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.A. she was too busy B. his friends could took him C. the policeman could help him D. the school is near and he could take care of himself( ) 4. Gao Ling went to school_____.A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike( ) 5. Gao Ling thought_____. A. his father and he were born on the same day B. his father was younger than himC. his father forgot to tell him about his age D. Gao Daling became a father only for six years
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived一、词汇。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_______ (safe).2. This film is very ________ (surprise) and I’m __________ (surprise) at it.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. What s________ clothes you’re wearing today! You look so funny.2. Their father went to Shanghai on b__________ not for leisure.3. Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f__________ to practice your English?4.We must think more others, we must not think only of _________(我们).5.A_________ (事实)speaks louder than words.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. —What_____ you_____(do) when he arrived? —I ___________(watch) TV at that time.2. When I___________ (walk) in the street, I__________ (meet) my best friend Jim.3. Mum_________ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_________ (shout) to me loudly.5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and ________ (call) the police.6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she__________ (work) in the supermarket.7. Thank you for_________ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.8. What________ your parents_________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?三、完形填空。 It is well-known that English go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long. Spring can be rainy or windy 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. In fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing color. During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets cold. It may snow, especially on high lands and in the north. There are 7 very strong winds in this season. January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest months 9 often July and August. The difference in temperature 10 winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均) temperature for winter is about 4.5○, and for summer, it’s about 15.5○( ) 1.A. For B. As C. Because D. So( ) 2.A. make B. stay C. change D. take( ) 3.A. but B. and C. or D. for( ) 4.A. can B. can be C. have D. can have( ) 5.A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best( ) 6.A. with B. like C. without D. from( ) 7.A. also B. too C. either D. neither( ) 8.A. seasons B. weather C. months D. years( ) 9.A. is B. are C. was D. were( ) 10.A. in B. on C. of D. between
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working一、词汇。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tom does well in Chinese; however Lucy does Chinese_______ (good) than Tom.2. Lily isn’t good at math, in the end-of-year exam she did__________ (bad) of all the students.3. When I heard the_________ news, how_________ I am! (disappoint)4. We are___________ (luck) enough to have bought the last tickets for the World Cup.B.根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1. It’s k_______ to all that Bill Gates is a famous person all over the world.2. Miss Zhao said that Jack wasn’t lazy, he was a h__________ student.3. “L________, I have passed the Mid-exam.” Ford told us happily.4. All of the ____________(信息) come from the west.5. She is a lazy girl, every day she always_________（照抄）my homework. 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Dick said he____________ (report) some important things to us the day after tomorrow.2. First of all, you must tell me what you____________ (do) at nine last night.3. My best friend tells me he _____________ (send) some gifts to me for my birthday.4. Listen, some beautiful birds____________ (sing) in the tree.5.________you _________ (argue) with your father when I knocked at the door?6. I was surprised___________ (find) that Ann got mad after hearing the bad news.7. I don’t know if Lucy___________ (come) to see me in five days.8. The teacher told us the earth__________ (travel) round the sun.9. I don’t think you are____________ (su ppose) to smoke in the classroom.10. He said he _____________ (clean) his bedroom at this time yesterday.三、句型转换。1. Meimei said,” I can pass the end-of-year exam easily.” （同义句）Meimei said _________________________ pass the end-of-year exam easily.2. I hope that my parents are both well. （同义句）I hope that my parents are _________________good__________________.3. “Don’t shout at the old people”, mother said to her son. （同义句）Mother _______________ her son____________________ shout at the old people.4. This little girl is very clever. (变感叹句) _____________________________ the little girl is!四、阅读理解
A city is a very big place. Sometimes it’s a lonely place, too. There are thousands of people in a city, but some of them don’t have any friends. How about you? Do you have a lot of friends? If you don’t, make friends today. If you do, make another friend today.Pick a stranger at your job or school. Walk up to him or her and say, “Hello. My name’s....What’s your name?” Start with a conversation(谈话). Smile, listen carefully, and show interest in your new friend’ s answers. Ask “Where are you from?” and “Do you like this city?” That’s a good way to start.阅读下列短文，判断正（T）误（F）（ ）1. A city is a very big and noisy and lonely place.（ ）2. Everyone in the city has many friends.（ ）3. The paragraph tells us not to make friends in a city.（ ）4. When you wanted to make friends with someone, please say at first,“What’ s your name? How old are you?”（ ）5. It’s a good thing to make friends with others.
Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time一、词汇。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Among the students Tom works the __ ___________ (hard).2. Lucy can’t go to school today because she is__________ (bad) ill.3. Many___________ (charity) sent money to help the poor people.4. If you become a ____ (profession) athlete like Yao Ming, you can make much money.B.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. He won the first place in the long jump, so he is a c___________.2. My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f________________ for “Hot Pot”.3. They said they enjoyed t________ during the winter holidays.4. Jack’s father is a l_______________; he knows a lot about law.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Thank you for___________________ (remind) me the time of his coming.2. When I came to the check-out, I___________ (realize) that I had no money with me.3. My English teacher always lets me_______ (choose) the answer more carefully.4. Tom is a good football player; he is good at____________ (play) football.5. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____________ (not rain) tomorrow.6. If you helped me with my English, I______________ (not fail) the exam.7. It_____________ (hurt) your eyes to read in such poor light.8. I like watching the children______________ (swim) and jump.9. Mary asked Li Ming ___________ (help) him with his Chinese.10. Can you finish _____________ (read) this book in five days?三、句型转换。1.Work hard, or you will not pass the exam. （同义句） ____________you____________ work hard, you will _____________ the exam.2. They are having an English evening. (用to morrow作时间状语改写句子) They _________________________ an English evening tomorrow.四、完形填空。 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are 1 people’s health. Many people like to watch 2 play sports games. They buy tickets 3 turn on their TV sets to sit 4 them. Sports 5 with the season. People play 6 games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can 7 sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting. 8 people 9 different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very__10___ to each other.( ) 1. A. good for B. good at C. good D. good to( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 4. A. in front B. in the front C. in the front of D. in front of( ) 5. A. change B. are C. play D. start( ) 6. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different( ) 7. A. see B. look C. find D. watch( ) 8. A. Sometimes B. When C. Or D. So( ) 9. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside( )10. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. more friendly
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Thank you for _______ (help) me with my English.2. Many children are ________ (interest) in ________ (collect) stamps because they think it _________ (interest) to collect them and they can learn a lot from it.3. You have been _________ (play) computer games for a long time. It is bad for your eyes.4. Our teacher told us some _____________(different) in food between ___________(west) countries and China.5. In China people don’t eat ___________ (separate). They usually order food to share.6. English is very ______ (use). So we should try our best _________ (learn) it well.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.—How long __________ your father________ (work) in the factory?—Since he ___________ (leave) college.2. How long __________ you __________ (listen) to music last night?3. When ____________you ________ (attend) the after-school club?4. He is always the first one _______ (arrive) at school and the last ______ (leave) school.5. We _______ (be) friends for the whole ten years.6. _________ (collect) old coins is my father’s hobby.7. My father had me _ _____ (clean) my bike, but I had it ________ (clean) in the shop.三、阅读理解。 When you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors’ notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them. One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. “What shall I do?” she asked her husband, “I don’t know whether he is going to come or not. I don’t want to call and say that I don’t u nderstand him.”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had an idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said, “He will be able to read it for us.” “Thank you,” the woman said, “That’s a good idea.” She went to the che mist’s shop and gave the doctor’s note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time. “Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said, Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman. “Take one spoonful(一匙) every day.” He told the woman. ( ) 1. What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner in the restaurant? A. He said he could come on time B. he wrote the woman an answer C. he was very glad to come D. He wrote a note to the chemist ( ) 2. Why couldn’t the woman understand the “note”? A. Because the doctor wrote badly. B. Because the woman didn’t know much about medicine. C. Because the doctor didn’t like to go D. Because the woman never went to school.( ) 3. The husband wanted his wife to _______. A. call the doctor or have dinner with them. B. go to the chemist and get some medicine. C. take the reply to the chemist fo r help D. read it again( ) 4. In the story, the word “chemist” means “______’ in Chinese. A. 护士 B. 化验师 C. 药剂师 D.药房( ) 5. What did the man in the chemist’s shop give the woman at last? A. A piece of good advice. B. The right idea of the doctor. C. An invitation from the doctor. D. A bottle of medicine.
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music一、用所给单词的正确形式或根据句意和首字母提示填空。 1. The teacher is coming. Would you mind ______ (clean) the blackboard? 2. The river is very dirty. It smells ________ (terrible). It is _____ (terrible) polluted.3. Last night he watched an ________ (excite) football match on TV, and he was so ________ (excite) that he couldn’t get to sleep.4. When this h________, I will get angry. 5. What you did is not right, so you should make an a______ to your teacher. 6. When you are waiting for a bus, you should wait in l__________. 7. H e is always ready to help people in t__________. 8. His mother often c________ about his carelessness.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Would you mind ________ (not play) basketball in the classroom? 2. When someone ______ (cut) in line, people will get ________ (annoy).3. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will have a lot of clothes ______ (wash). So I will be very busy.4. That boy ________ (fly) a kite near the river for more than three hours. 5. They continued __________ (listen) to the music.6. What you want to buy is __________ (sell) out. You can come to have a look tomorrow.7. I have some difficulties ________ (finish) the work in two days.8. Mr. Brown _________ (arrive) already. He ________ (arrive) an hour ago.三、根据要求变换下列句型。1. I would like to have some bananas. (一般疑问句)_____________ you _______________ to have some bananas?2. Would you please pass him the doll? (否定句)Would you please ______________________ him the doll?3. Would you mind not playing baseball here? ( 同义句)Could you ________________ not ________________ baseball here?4. He will come here. I will let you know. (用if 连成一句)_______________________________________________.四、短文填空。 American schools b 1 in September after the long summer holidays. There are two terms i 2 a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the s 3 one is from February to June . Most American s 4 go to public(公立的) schools. Middle school students h 5 only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they do their homework every day. After class they have a lot of s 6 . After middle school, many students go to college. They can choose a small one or a l 7 one. They usually have to pay a lot of money f 8 college education(教育). S 9 there are scholarships(奖学金) for good students, and many college students work part-time in order to get the m 10 for education.1. __________ 2. __________ 3 __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf一、选择填空题 ( )1. If you want to eat a banana, you have to _____________ it first. A. peel B. pour C. make D. cook( )2. Please ___________ the TV set, I want to watch the sports news. A. open B. turn on C. pour D. cut up( )3. --- How ________ milk do you need to pour into the blender? --- Two glasses of, please. A. many B. much C. about often( )4. These are the apples and bananas, cut ___________ and put ___________ the blender. A. up them, them into B. them up, into them C. them up, them into D. up them, into them( )5. The music is very wonderful, she often listens ___________. A. to it B. it to C. for it D. it for( )6. Please tell your partner _____________ make your favorite smoothie. A. what to B. how to C. to how D. to what( )7. Every student in Miss Chen’s takes turns __________ the classroom every day. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. for cleaning( )8. It’s not good for people __________ waste water (污水) into the river. A. to put B. putting C. to pour D. pouring( )9. --- ___________ there any sharks in the aquarium? --- No, we didn’t see any. A. Did B. Had C. Have D. Were( )10. What did you buy during your last vacation? I __________ a hat. A. buy B. buyed C. bought D. was buy( )11. She got __________ gifts for her birthday yesterday. A. a lot B. a lots of C. lot of D. lots of( )12. She often ___________ her parents do housework at home. A. asks B. makes C. helps D. lets( )13. No one ___________ for a drive, because the weather is so bad. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )14. --- Did they have fun _____________? --- Yes, they did. A. to camp B. camped C. camping D. camp( )15. Last night we watched a movie about __________ in the future. A. living B. to live C. live D. lived二、阅读理解： Do you like eating sandwiches? Do you know the story of sandwich? Many years ago, in England, the rich people liked playing cards, the Earl(伯爵) of Sandwich liked playing cards, too. He liked to play for money. He was one of the greatest players at that time. He often played all day and all night. Once (曾经) he played for twenty-four hours with out stopping. He didn’t leave the table even to eat. His servants (佣人) had to bring food to him. They brought him some meat and some bread. But he didn’t want to stop playing when he ate. He put the meat between two pieces of bread and ate. In this way he could go on playing cards. Later, people called this kind of food sandwich after his name.根据短文内容判断句子正(T), 误(F). ( )1. The world “sandwich” comes from England.( )2. The Earl of Sandwich liked playing cards for money.( )3. His servants asked him to go home.( )4. He went on playing cards without eating, so he coul d get a lot of money.( )5. Servants found a way to make sandwiches.
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1. Have you ever b___________ to a museum?2. They have p___________ seen the movie. It’s so interesting.3. I hope that they will have a w______________ time in the amusement park.4. In the last twenty years great c_____________ have taken place in Linyi.5. I d_____________ that the most exciting thing in the holiday is traveling.二、用所给的正确形式填空。1. He ______ ever ___________ (be) to the History Museum several times.2. — _______________ you ever _____________ (be) to the zoo?—Yes. I ________ (go) there last summer. I _______ (see) many kinds of animals there.3. —Where is Mr. Wang?—He _________ (go) to the library. He wants to borrow some library books.4. Rodgers ______ (plant) those trees. He _______ (do) it the day before yesterday.5. We ______ (learn) English for more than two years.6. When he ____________(finish) his work, he ____________(ring) me up.三、按要求变换下列句型。1. They have ever been to an English-speaking country. (一般疑问句) ______________ they ever ______________ to an English-speaking country .2. improve , why , you , do , English , want , to , your (连词成句)______________________________________________________________?四、阅读理解 Jack had gone to the university to study history, but at the end of his first year, his history professor(教授) failed him in his exams, and Jack would have to leave the university. However, his father decided that he would go to see the professor to urge(强烈要求) him to let Jack go on his studies the following year. “He’s a good boy,” said his father, “and if you let him pass this time, I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the exam at the end of it really well” “No, no, that’s quite impossible.” Said the professor at once, “Do you know, last month I asked him when Napoleon had died, and he didn’t know!” “Please, sir, give him another chance(机会).” Said Jack’s father. “You see, I’m afraid we don’t take any newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”( ) 1. Jack would have to leave the university because _________. A. he didn’t like history B. he didn’t pass the exam C. he was a good boy D. he didn’t know Napoleon was ill( ) 2. Jack’s father wanted the professor _______. A. to tell him a story B. to give Jack a lesson C. to let Jack pass his exams that time D. to let Jack leave the university( ) 3. In “at the end of it” the word “it” means _______. A. Jack’s exams B. the university C. Jack’s first year D. Jack’s second year( ) 4. “Impossible” means _______. A. possible B. not possible C. untrue D. not true( ) 5. Jack didn’t know when Napoleon had died because________. A. he didn’t do well in his history B. he didn’t take any newspaper C. he didn’t know Napoleon D. he didn’t know Napoleon le ft the university
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it一、词汇。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I am sure that it’s a ___________ (rain) day tomorrow, do you think so?2. The day af ter tomorrow my grandmother is going to have her_______ (ninety) birthday.3. This is a ___________ (sand) field, so you can’t plant any rice in it.4. I have never ________________ (see) the film which is named “Hero”.B.根据首字母完成单词。1. Lucy can do her homework a____________, she doesn’t want any help.2. Everyone knows that the t________________ accident happened to Tom yesterday.3. How w_______________ it is today! I can hardly open my eyes.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Lily _____________ (write) back to them as soon as she hears from her parents. 2. Tim_____________ (be) a computer fan, won’t he?3. Everyone ____________ (not take) out the books until the teacher arrives at school.4. Be careful, or you ____________ (fall) behind the other students.5. If you ___________ (try) your best to do everything, everything is possible.6. I___________ (stay) in Cangshan two days ago, now I_____________ (stay) in Beijing, I____________ (fly) to London in five days.7. I’ll need_____________ (do) some______________ (wash) tomorrow.三、句型转换。1. This violin cost me much money. (变为反意疑问句)This violin cost me much money, ______________________?2. Your apartment is quite comfortable. (变为反意疑问句）Your apartment is quite comfortable, ______ ______?四、完形填空。 It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good__1__. Bad habi ts do not come__2__. They come little by little, so you don’t know their __3__. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at__4__ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their__5__. If they see bigger boys smoking, they__6__ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get __7__, the habits become st ronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to __8__; from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). __9__ no one believes in them. How __10__ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!( ) 1.A. one B. ones C. other D. others( ) 2.A. slowly B. usu ally C. exactly D. suddenly( ) 3.A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope( ) 4.A. work B. school C. home D. night( ) 5.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students( ) 6.A. still B. too C. also D. yet( ) 7.A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger( ) 8.A. read B. give C. write D. steal( ) 9. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most( ) 10.A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy
结课测试
1、单项选择
( ) 1. —What’s wrong with you? —_________________. A. I’ve got a headache B. She’ll take some medicine. C . She’s got a headache D. Thank you.
( ) 2. I’m afraid I’ll have to _________ the lost book. A. pay for B. pay to C. pay of D. pay in
( ) 3.She told us she liked piano. A. play B. playing the C. play a D. playing( ) 4. They _____ to visit our school the day after tomorrow. A. come B. coming C. are coming D.comes
( ) 5. He is interested in _______ English songs. A. to collect B. collect C. collecting D. collected
( ) 6.—Would you mind your bike a little to make room for mine?
A. move B.to move C. moves D. moving
( )7. If you want to eat a banana, you have to _____________ it first. A. peel B. book C. make D. cook( )8. Please ___________ the TV set, I want to watch the sports news. A. close B. turn on C. pour D. cut up( )9. --- How ________ milk do you need to pour into the blender? --- Two glasses of, please. A. hard B. much C. about D.often( )10. What did you buy during your last vacation? I __________ a hat. A. buy B. buyed C. bought D. was buy
2、填空
1.—Does he have a little __________ ？(空闲时间)
2.Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (shop/shopping).
3.Betty ______ _______ (write) to her parents now.
4.Thank you for _______ (invite/inviting) me .
5.The teacher is coming. Would you mind _____ _ (clean) the blackboard?
3、完成句子
1. 他们下周将有考试。
They ______ ______ a test next week.
2. 看！那有好多女孩儿在跳舞。
Look! Many girls _______ _______ over there.
3. Would you please pass him the doll? (同义句)Would you mind ______ him the doll?
4. 你昨天晚上做了些什么
What________ you_________last night?
5 .昨晚七点爸爸正在在看新闻
Dad________ TV at 7 o'clock last night.
4、完形填空
In England, people don’t like _1_ very much. You can go on a bus, _2_ on a train, and people just sit looking _3_ the window.
Often they read. They read books and newspapers. But they don’t talk _4_. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, _5_. So when you meet _6_ in England, you should say, “Nice weather _7_ the time of year!”
“But it was _8_ cold yesterday.” Someone may answer. “Well, it will get a bit warmer later!” You can say and talk _9_ this and the English will think, “How _10_ you are!”
1. A. lauging B. going about C. talking D. playing
2. A. or B. and C.either D. but
3. A. from B. through C. at D. out of
4. A. much B. a bit C. a little D. sometimes
5. A. the food B. the work C. the time D. the weather
6. A. a man B.a woman C. everyone D. someone
7. A. at B. in C. on D. for
8. A. much B. not C. a bit D. more
9. A. with B. in C. like D. for
10. A. happy B. funny C. friendly D. Careful
五、阅读理解
A city is a very big place. Sometimes it’s a lonely place, too. There are thousands of people in a city, but some of them don’t have any friends. How about you? Do you have a lot of friends? If you don’t, make friends today. If you do, make another friend today.Pick a stranger at your job or school. Walk up to him or her and say, “Hello. My name’s....What’s your name?” Start with a conversation(谈话). Smile, listen carefully, and show interest in your new friend’ s answers. Ask “Where are you from?” and “Do you like this city?” That’s a good way to start.阅读下列短文，判断正（T）误（F）（ ）1. A city is a very big and noisy and lonely place.（ ）2. Everyone in the city has many friends.（ ）3. The paragraph tells us not to make friends in a city.（ ）4. When you wanted to make friends with someone, please say at first,“What’ s your name? How old are you?”（ ）5. It’s a good thing to make friends with others.
答案部分
八年级上复习
Unit 1~3
考点1：to become 考点2：（not）to eat；to study 考点3：Although，/yet 考点4：working
考点5：to wait 考点6：made a decision；made；mind 考点:7：to plan
考点8：going 考点10：You are；To work
Unit4~6
考点1：flew to 考点2：spent；(in)working 考点3：takes；get to
考点4：leaving for 考点5：come；is 考点7：am busy；don't have time
考点8：D 考点9：Most of；Most 考点10：won 考点11：B
考点12：enough money 考点13：listen to；hear；sounds
考点14：as,as; more,than; much; the funniest; taller than
Unit7~9
考点1：At last;In the end 考点2：open；turned on 考点3：old enough;too to
考点4：reading;dancing;to go 考点5：at the age of 考点6：joined;take part in;took part in
考点7：to take 考点8：because of;illness;B
考点9：quiet;cleaning;raining;making;waiting;kept;from going 考点10：visitors;on a visit
考点11：alive;living.
Unit10~12
考点1：exercise;exercises 考点2：borrow from;lend to;C 考点3：not to play
考点4：is high 考点5：tall enough 考点6：is;is 考点7：invitation;to play
考点9：to me;ask to come 考点11：cloth;clothes;clothing
Unit 1一、1. fewer 2. fewer 3. less 4. more; happier 5. less 6. free time 7. in four years 8. on computers 9. win award 二、1. scientist 2. building 3. myself 4. skating 5. toothbrushes 三、6. 1. won't have 7. will write 8. will / is going to rain 9. is reading 10. are dancing四、A)1—5 ADABA 6—10 BAABC
Unit 2一、A.1.argument 2.having 3.freedom 4. pressure 5.solutionB.1.style 2.serious 3.except 4.preparing 5.genius二、1.to stay 2.argued 3.to buy 4.to get ,take 5.to reach 6.compare,work 7.is suffering, go三、1-5. CBDAA
Unit 3
1、A) 1.safely 2.surprising; surprisedB)1. strange 2. business 3. foreigner 4.ourselves 5.Action二、1.were, doing, was watching 2.was walking, met 3.bought 4.was shouting5. called 6. was working 7.teaching 8.were doing三、1-5. BCCAA 6-10. CACCC 11-15. CCCDC
Unit4一、A.1.better 2.worst 3.disappointing;disappointed 4.lucky B.1. known 2.hard-working 3.Luckily 4.messages 5.copies二、1.would report 2.were doing 3.will send 4.are singing 5.Were arguing6. to find 7.will come 8.travels 9.supposed 10.was cleaning三、1.she could 2.in , health 3.told , not to 4.How clever四、1-5TFFFT
Unit5一、A 1. hardest 2.badly 3.charities 4.professional B.1.champion 2。famous 3..themselves 4.lawyer 二、1.reminding 2.realized 3.choose 4.playing 5.doesn`t rain 6.wouldn’t fail 7.will hurt 8.swim 9.to help 10.reading三、1.If, don’t, fail 2..are going to have 四、1-5. ABCDA 6-10. BDAAB
Unit 6 一. 1 helping 2. interested , collecting , interesting 3. playing 4.differences , western. 5. separately 6. useful , to learn 二. 1. has, been working , left 2. did, listen 3. do , attend 4. to arrive , to leave 5. have been 6. Collecting 7. clean , cleaned三. 1-5 BACCD
Unit 7 一. 1. cleaning 2. terrible ; terribly 3. exciting ; excited 4. happens 5. apology 6. line 7. trouble 8.complains二. 1. not playing 2. cuts ; annoyed 3. to wash 4. has been flying 5. to listen 6. sold 7. finishing 8. has arrived ; arrived三 1. would ; like 2. not; pass 3. please ; play 4.If he comes here, I will let you know.四 1. begin 2. in 3. second 4. student s 5. have 6. sports 7. large 8. for 9. So 10. money
Unit 8一、1—5ABBCA 6—10 BCCDC 11—25DCBCA二、1—5 TTFFF
Unit 9一. 1. been 2. probably 3. wonderful 4.changes 5. discover二. 1. has been 2. have been ; went ; saw 3. has gone 4. planted ; did 5. have been learning 6. finishes ; will ring三. 1. Have been 2.Why do you want to improve your English?四. 1--5 BCDBA
Unit 10一、A.1.rainy 2.ninetieth 3.sandy 4..seenB.1. alone 2.traffic 5.windy/wonderful二、1.will write 2.will be 3.won`t take 4.will fall 5.try 6. stayed ;am staying; will fly 7.(to)do washing 三、1.didn`t it 2. isn’t it
四、1-5. BDABC 6-10. CCDAB
结课测试
一、1~5 AABBC 6~10 DABBC
二、1.free time 2.shopping 3.is writing 4.inviting 5.cleaning
三、1.will have 2.are dancing 3.passing 4.did;do 5.was watching
四、1~5 CADAD 6~10 DACCC
五、TFFFT
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