人教版英语八年级上册Unit-6短语重点整理

发布时间:2020-05-04 16:11:34   来源:文档文库   
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Unit 6

第一部分:必背词组与句子:

1. take singing/ acting lessons上唱歌/表演课

2. a cooking school 烹调学校

3. study medicine at a university在大学学医学

4. the old man and the sea by Hemingway海明威学的老人与海

5. write articles写文章

6. send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们发送给杂志社和报社

7. make the soccer team 组建足球队

8. make resolutions下定决心

9. make promises to somebody 向某人承诺

10. make a New Year’s resolutions下定新年的决心

11. make a weekly plan for schoolwork为学校的学习作周计划

12. make my family happy让家人高兴

13. make your life easier让你的生活更容易

14. make yourself a better person 让自己成为更好的人

15. different kinds of resolutions不同种类的决心

16. be able to keep resolutions能够坚持决心

17. be too difficult to keep太难而不能坚持

18. plan for the coming year为来年作计划

19. plan to do something计划做

20. promises you make to yourself你对自己许下的诺言

21. promise themselves…向自己许诺……

22. improve our lives改善我们的生活

23. improving my physical health提升我的身体健康

24. improving my relationships with my family改善我与家人的关系

25. get good grades获得好成绩

26. get a lot of exercise得到很多锻炼

27. get back from school从学校回来

28. learn another foreign language学习另一种外语,学习第二外语

29. be not for somebody不适合于某人

30. a kind of promise一种许诺;

31. tidy my room整理我的房间

32. the most common kind最普通的一种

33. at the beginning/ start of …………的开始

34. write down something写下……

35. start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计划

36. eat less fast food吃更少的快餐

37. have to do with self-improvement 与自我提升有关

38. have one thing in common 有一个共同点

39. have to find more time to study必须找更多的学习时间

40. a time for making resolutions 下决心的时刻;

41. my own personal improvement我自己个人的进步

42. take up a new hobby养成新的习惯

43. sound difficult听起来困难

44. computer science计算机科学

45. a job that’s fun有趣的工作

46. move to somewhere搬到某地去

47. learn how to teach children学习怎样教孩子

48. finish high school and college first首先读完高中和大学

49. grow up 长大

50. go to a soccer camp参加足球训练营

51. be sure about something ……很肯定

52. make sure… 保证……

53. try one’s best to do something尽最大努力做……

必背句子

1. What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?当你长大的时候想当什么?(状语从句)

2. I want to be computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter我想当……(职业名称)

3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。

4. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢?(表打算)

5. I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。(表打算)

6. Where/ When are you going to study?你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?(表打算)

7. I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。(宾语从句)

8. I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算坚持写故事。

9. Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想当什么?(部分否定,宾语从句)

10. Just make sure you try your best. 只要确信你尽了最大努力。

11. Then you can be anything you want. 那么你就可以当你想当的了。(定语从句)

12. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 由于这个原因,最好的决心就是没有决心。

13. My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年决心是取得好成绩。(动词不定式作表语)

第二部分:强化训练

一、根据汉语完成句子(每空1,10)

1. 李伟昨天制定了他的新年计划。

Li Wei his New Year’s yesterday.

2. 他打算怎样成为一名职业篮球运动员?

is he going to a basketball player?

3.最好的决定就是没有任何决心。

The best is to have no .

4. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。

I am going to study and good grades.

5.下一年你打算做什么?

are you to do next year?

6.你长大后想当什么?

What do you want to be when you ______ ______

7.他正在学习汉语,并且希望成为一名语文教师。

He is learning Chinese and he hopes to be a ______ ______.

8.在上课一开始,老师让我们问问题。

At the ______ ______ the classthe teacher told us to ask questions.

9.我确信他昨天生病了。

I ______ ______ that he was ill yesterday.

10.他想当一名厨师并去上厨艺学校。

He wants to be a ______ and is going to study in a ______ school.

二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1.What’s the (关系) between the man and the woman?

2.What we are talking is about (自身提高).

3.The boy is not happy because of the much (学校作业).

4. Don’t open that box. It’s my (个人的) thing.

5.He joined the English club to (提高) his English.

6.Li Lei likes delicious food and he wants to be a c .

7. Mary is writing an a for a magazine.

8. I’m going to a c after I leave the high school.

9. He cares more about his p health. He exercises every morning.

10. There are some f_________ friends visiting our school.

三、 用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. I am going to ___________ (be) a doctor when I grow up.

2. Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a (violin) when he grows up.

3.He goes back home (week).

4.What’s the (mean) of what he said?

5. The (begin) of the meeting is a video about animals.

6.Tom and John __________( be) basketball plays when they grow up.

7. I visitmy uncle in Shanghai this summer vacation and I want to have a cool vacation there

8.How are you going to be a _________(write)

9.At the _________(begin) of this term ,I made a new friend.

10.He started ________(learn ) the piano when he was 6 years old.

11.My English teacher helps me _________studybetter.

12.we should eat more vegetables and _________(little) meat to keep healthy.

13.Some resolutions have _________( do ) with better planning.

14.There are many ___________(different)between

15.The work is too hard__________(finish)

四.选用动词的正确形式填空。

Lisa Hunter ___1____(be) 18 years old. She __2___(finish) high school last week. She ___3____(go) to an all-girl-school because her mother said she would study better if there were not any boys around. Lisa knows what she wants ___4___( do )with her own life. She ____5____(be) an engineer when she ___6______(grow) up . Because she likes __7____ (work) out difficult math problems. She __8____( take) a year off before she goes to university. She ___9_____(go )to Italy because she ___10___(like) the people, the warm weather and the food there.

五、句型转换

1. He is going to go to a cooking school. (对划线部分提问)

is he going to

2.My father wants to be a pilot. (写出一般疑问句)

your father to be a pilot?

3.It’s a good time to make resolutions at the beginning of the year.(写出同义句)

The of the year is a good time for resolutions.

4.Will you make a model plane for her? (写出同义句)

you to make a model plane for her?

5.The resolution is so hard that he can’t keep it. (写出同义句)

The resolution is hard for him keep.

6. Mary sent me her photo(改为同义句)

Mary sent _____ ________ _______ me .

7.The desk is not light(轻)enough (足够的)for me to carry . (改为同义句)

The desk is________ heavy for me________ carry .

8.She is going to Beijing by train. (对划线提问)

________ ________ she going to Beijing?

9.We are going to play football next Saturday. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you going to ________ next Saturday?

. 单项选择

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—How are you going to be ?

—I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A. a basketball player B. a teacher C. a pianist D. a pilot

2. — does he want to be when he ?

—He wants to be a computer programmer.

A. What, grows up B. How, grows up

C. What, grow up D. How, grow up

3. The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard.

A. writer B. cleaner C. engineer D. artist

4.— My New Year’s resolution is to travel to Qingdao.

.

A. That sounds great B. Sorry to hear that C. Sure D. I’d love to

5.—Is she going to be actor?

—Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now.

A. a, actor B. an, actor C. an, acting D. a, action

6. —Where is Linda?

— She may be at home. But I’m not sure it.

A. at B. about C. with D. in

7. This is an important problem. Please .

A. write it down B. write down it C. write it in D. write in it

8. — are you going to visit your uncle?— Next week.

A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When

9. My grandfather me a postcard from New York last week.

A. gave B. sent C. passed D. borrowed

10. —What is a resolution—It’s .

A. a promise B. an action C. a message D. a letter

11. the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.

A. With B. On C. At D. By

12.His resolution the life in the next year.

A. has to do with B. is good at C. is next to D. cross from

13. You are coughing! You should take some .

A. medicine B. meat C. hamburgers D. juice

14. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don’t agree me.

A. with B. on C. at D. in

15. —What’s your ?— I like swimming.

A. hobby B. name C. age D. habit

七、阅读短文,从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Kate’s brother Danny 16 some New Year’s resolutions this year. 17 , he is going to learn 18 the guitar. She is going to take the guitar lessons 19 practice every day. Next he wants to get good 20 . He is going to study 21 and he is going to do all his homework 22 he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn 23 new language. He is going to buy some 24 CDs and practice 25 at home every morning.

( ) 1. A. made B. make C. is make D. making

( ) 2. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last

( ) 3. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays

( ) 4. A. but B. or C. then D. and

( ) 5. A. lesson B. class C. grades D. record

( ) 6. A. harder B. worse C. more beautiful D. cooler

( ) 7 A. when B. as C. if D. before

( ) 8. A. an B. a C. the D. /

( ) 9. A. Japan B. Japanese C. China D. America

( ) 10. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs

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