八年级英语下册 Unit 3 An Amazing Plant同步测试 教科版

发布时间:2019-08-13 04:47:26   来源:文档文库   
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Unit 3 An Amazing Plant

第一卷

一、听力测试(本题共30分)(略)

二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)

选择最佳答案

21. –Look, a spider!

   -Oh, I ____ spiders! Please ____ it!

  A. am afraid to, kill    B. am scared of, care for     C. am afraid of, kill

22. It isn’t my watch. I ____ mine at home.

  A. leave    B. forgot    C. left

23. -____ do you like koala bears?     -Because they are cute.

  A. Why    B. Where    C. How

24. Welcome to our restaurant. It’s ____ in the city.

  A. good    B. better    C. the best

25. –Where’s your father, Davy?

   -He ____ in the kitchen.

  A. cooks    B. is cooking   C. cooked

26. ____ a player, I’m looking forward ____ the 2008 Olympic Games.

  A. For, at   B. As, to   C. With, for

27. This kind of food ____ cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.

  A. should be carried   B. must be put   C. must be kept

28. –What’s the ____ for being late?

   -I ____ the time.

  A. reason, forget      B. reason, left     C. reason, forgot

29. What does Eat an apple going to bed, make the doctor beg his bread. mean?

  A. Fruit will keep us healthy. 

  B. Doctors don’t sell apples.

  C. Most doctors don’t like apples.

30. You have to decide ____ before they come.

  A. what to do    B. to do what     C. how to do

31. I ____ start early ____ leave everything to the last minute.

  A. prefer, rather than    B. prefer to, rather than    C. prefer to, rather

32. This is ____ he was absent yesterday.

  A. the cause   B. the reason of   C. why

33. Which is good for our health? ____.

  A. (肉制品图片)         B. (蔬菜和水果图片)        C. (汉堡等快餐食品图片)

34. Henry has worked for 8 hours and here is the bill he gave me. I will pay ____ for him.

  A. 19.50         B. 26.50              C. 42.50

35. Which stress of the following words is different from the others?

  A. benefit      B. cause      C. appear

三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)

Usually people sleep  36  seven and eight hours a day, but a lot of people have problems  37  every night.

Many people do not know why they have insomnia. Most people know that tea, coffee and cola often make it  38  to go to sleep because there is caffeine in them. But there is caffeine in some medicines, such as cold tablets, too. Sleeping pills can help you  39 , but when you get up the next morning you feel tired.

You will sleep  40  if you use your bedroom only for sleep. You  41  use your bedroom as an office, a TV room or an exercise room. You should also have a regular sleeping routine. So try to go to bed  42  every night and get up at the same time every morning. Don’t eat just  43  you go to bed but try a glass of  44 . And  45  all this doesn’t work, count sheep!

36. A. among    B. from    C. between

37. A. getting up    B. getting to sleep   C. going to bed

38. A. easy    B. difficult   C. happy

39. A. asleep   B. wake up    C. go to sleep

40. A. more easily    B. harder   C. quick

41. A. can’t use    B. should    C. can

42. A. at different time   B. at the same time    C. late

43. A. after    B. when    C. before

44. A. warm milk    B. Coca Cola    C. coffee

45. A. if     B. whether    C. after

四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)

A

Garlic is probably the healthiest food you should take. While garlic isn’t likely to help you with your social life when you eat too much of it chasing people off with the bad breath, it may actually save your life! Used widely by Egyptian Pharaohs(法老) as well as the ancient Chinese, garlic is known for its culinary(烹调的) and medicinal properties. The Egyptians even fed garlic their slaves to keep them healthy.

For those suffering from high blood pressure, high cholesterol(胆固醇), heart disease, garlic should become their best friend. Garlic can lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Studies have shown that just one clove of garlic daily is enough to reduce cholesterol. Garlic is also good for treatment of bronchitis, colds, coughs, sore throat and fever.

To fight cold-related symptoms, garlic is an excellent food therapy specially if taken with other food rich in Vitamin C, which helps to stimulate(刺激) white blood cells to fight off infections. If you suffer from a sore throat, take two or more cloves, crushed or whole, at the first sign of pain. However, don’t eat too much raw garlic, for it may cause stomach upset.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案

46. According to the passage, why can’t garlic help us with our social life?

  A. Because when we eat too much of it, we will have bad breath.

  B. Because people don’t like garlic at all.

  C. Because it is bad for our body.

47. To fight cold-related symptoms, we should eat garlic with ____.

  A. other food rich in Vitamin C      B. other food rich in Vitamin A

  C. other food rich in Vitamin B

48. We know garlic is good for ____.

  A. those suffering from high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease

  B. treatment of bronchitis, colds, coughs, sore throat and fever.

  C. Both A and B.

49. The word symptoms in the passage means ____.

  A. 症状     B. 疾病     C. 疼痛

50. Which of the following is NOT wrong?

  A. We can eat as much garlic as we can.

  B. The Egyptians let their slaves eat garlic to make them work.

  C. Garlic should become friends of those who suffer from disease.

B

根据所给信息选择最佳答案

51. If you are free in the morning and you want to see a film, you can go to ____.

  A. Children Cinema    B. Zhaolin Cinema     C. Wanlida Cinema

52. Tom has 50 yuan, he wants to invite his friends, Peter and Mike, to ____.

A. Children Cinema    B. Zhaolin Cinema     C. both A and B

53. If you want to get good service but cost less money for two tickets, how much can you save?

  A. 40 yuan.           B. 5 yuan             C. 25 yuan

54. Grandma wants to go to a cinema with sofa, where should she go?

  A. Wanlida Cinema     B. Children Cinema     C. Zhaolin Cinema

55. Kate works as a teacher, she works four hours and she can get 5 yuan an hour, how many friends can she invite to see a film at most?

  A. 1                 B. 2                  C. 3

C

One winter Nasreddin had very little money. His crops had been very bad that year, and he had to live very cheaply. He gave his donkey less food, and when after two days the donkey looked just the same, he said to himself, The donkey was used to eating a lot. Now he is quickly getting used to eating less, and soon he will get used to living on almost nothing.

Each day Nasreddin gave the donkey a little less food, until it was hardly eating anything.

Then one day, when the donkey was going to market with a load of wood on its back, it suddenly died. How unlucky I am, said Nasreddin. Just when my donkey had got used to eating hardly anything, it came to the end of its days in this world.

根据短文判断正、误(正确的填A”错误的填B”)

56. Nasreddin had very little money because his crops had been very bad that year.

57. He had to give his donkey less food.

58. The donkey was ill because it hardly ate anything.

59. Nasreddin wasn’t unhappy when his donkey died.

60. It came to the end of its days means it died.

D

Here is something about the 27th Olympic Games

根据图示所提供的信息选择正确答案

61. Which country was the 27th Olympic Games held in?

  A. The USA.      B. Australia     C. Russia

62. ____ got the most gold medals.

  A. The US      B. China     C. Germany

63. Which country got two more bronze medals than our country?

  A. Russia.      B. Australia.    C. Germany.

64. The US was in the first place with ____ medals more than the fifth.

  A. 40     B. 25      C. 8

65. How many gold medals did the five countries get in all?

  A. 97.     B. 129.     C. 359.

第二卷

五、任务性阅读(本题共10分,每小题1分)

先阅读短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务

A

    Zhang Wei told Amy garlic was  66  and it also made food taste good, so Amy decided to find out more about garlic. She went to the library. Amy  67  the librarian to help her find a book  68  the library was a big place. A lady  69  worked there showed Amy  70  interesting book. As it was a short book, Amy sat down to read it in the library.

B

    Amy found a book on garlic, from it, she learned that garlic has been an important food for thousands of years. Many people cook with it, due to its great taste. Amy also read about the best way to eat garlic. The book said that it is better to eat cup-up garlic rather than eat it whole. Eating cut-up garlic is better because garlic changes after it is cup up. It becomes healthier! As it can kill more bad things inside the body after it is cut up, doctors say that people should cut garlic up and then eat it.

任务1:用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每词限用一次)

       66.________  67.________  68.________  69.________  70.________

任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词

       71. w________    complete; with no parts missing

       72. k________    make somebody or something die

任务3:同义句转换,每空一词

73-74. Many people cook with it, due to its great taste.

      Many people cook with it  73   74  its great taste.

任务4:根据短文(B)内容简答问题

75. What is the best way to eat garlic?

   _________________________.

六、交际运用(本题共10分,每小题1分)

AA – G选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Susan, what are you drinking?

B:  76

A: Is it good for you?

B: Yes, it is.  77

A: What are some benefits of milk?

B:  78  And it is good for our bones.  79

A: Sure. I eat lots of vegetables.

B:  80

      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

76.____  77.____  78.____  79.____  80.____

B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词

A: Hi, Tom,  81  are you doing?

B: Hi, Lucy, I’m eating an apple.

A:  82  apples good for you?

B: Yes. They have many  83 . Don’t you hear an apple a day keeps the doctor  84 ?

A: No, but what are some benefits of apples?

B: They are good for your  85  and your mind.

 81.________  82.________  83.________  84.________  85.________

七、阅读表达(本题共10分,每小题1分)

A)根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。(5分)

Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you’d better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably eat more nutrients your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to grow strong bones. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat. Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing you’d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.

  86.________  87.________  88.________  89.________  90.________

B)根据所给信息运用不同句式写出5个句子(每句1分,共5分)

今天餐馆里来了五位外国客人,他们向老板介绍了自己国家的饮食特点,并点了具有代表性的食品,请根据下面的信息写五句话。

91._____________________________________

92._____________________________________

93._____________________________________

94._____________________________________

95._____________________________________

八、书面表达(本题15分)

目前有一些中学生不在学校就餐,而是在校外随意选择一些食品。你认为这些中学生的饮食习惯好吗?请以书信的形式给他们提出一些建议。

要求:1. 请根据所提供的信息、材料和话题,展开思路,写出结构完整、条理清晰、首尾呼应、语句精彩、

        符合逻辑的短文。

      2. 至少使用两种时态,80词以上。

      3. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。

      4. 题目自拟,文体不限。

 

 

 

 

 

参考答案

第一卷

一、听力测试(略)

二、单项选择  21-25. CCACB         26-30. BCCAA          31-35. BCBBC

三、完形填空

36-45. CBBCA   ABCAA

四、阅读理解

A46-50. AACAC

B51-55. ACAAA

C56-60. AABBA

D61-65. BABBB

第二卷

五、任务性阅读  66-70. healthy, asked, since, who, an    71. whole   72. kill   

73-74. because of       75. Eating cut-up garlic.

六、交际运用

A 76-80. DBEGC

B 81. what   82. Are   83. benefits   84. away  85. eyes

七、阅读表达

A

  86-90. different, often, Neither, time, active

B

91. Japanese like fish.

92. Curry with rice is one of the main dishes in India.

93. In Switzerland, people eat a lot of cheese, sometimes with potatoes.

94. Pizzas and pasta are popular in Italy.

95. I think different countries’ people like different food.

八、书面表达

范文:

Dear friends,

I don’t think you have a very healthy diet. Our school usually makes nutritious food for us. But if you really want to eat outside of the school, you should be careful of what you eat.

Food good health, I think you should have more grains, beans, vegetables and fruits, which provide energy. But you shouldn’t have too many fats, which can lead to heat disease or other sicknesses. Please remember we are what we eat. Wish you all have a good health.

                        Love from

                        ________

 

 

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