最新中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)

发布时间:2023-03-21 16:30:58   来源:文档文库   
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最新中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案


一、英语语法填空1语法填空
ChenYujiestudiesataboardingschoolinNingbo,Zhejiang.SheusedtogobacktoherhomeinCixieveryweek________(getmoneyfromherparents.
Itwasnotashortridehomeandthetripsweretiring.Chenhopedherparentscouldputthemoneyonabankcard,________shedidn'thavetotravelsooften.
Shedecidedtodiscuss________withherparentsduringTVtimeafterdinner."It'susuallythemostrelaxingtimeforourfamily,"saidChen.
She________therighttime.Afterafewturnsoflobbying(游说,herparents________agreedwithChen.FormostteenagerslikeChen,talkingtoparentscanbedifficultorevenworrying.Sotheyhavetochoosearighttime.
AmericanmagazineHighlightrecentlysurveyed1,521________(kidaged6~12inthecountry,askingquestionslike"Whenyouwanttotalktoyourparentsaboutsomethingimportant,whenis________besttimetodoit?".ResultsshowthatAmericankidsseemtoknowwhentheirparentsaremostreceptive(乐于接受的.Mealtimeisdiscoveredtobetheirfavouritetimetotalktotheirparents.Bedtimecomes________(two,followedbytimespentinthecar.
________(Chinateenagersseemtohaveasimilartendency(倾向towardstheproblem.AnewspaperinZhejiangdidasurvey________it.Theresultshowsmostteenagersinthecitywouldchoosemealtimetotalktotheirparents.
Sodoyouhaveanythingtotalktoyourparents?Chooseagoodtime.【答案】togetsoitchosefinallykidsthesecondChineseof
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题,对大多数青少年来说,与父母交谈可能很困难,甚至令人担忧。所以他们必须选择正确的时间。
1)句意:她常常每周回到在慈溪的家为了从父母那里取钱。此处是不定式做目的状语,为了,故填toget
2)句意:陈希望她的父母可以把钱打到银行卡上,这样她不用经常回家了。根据putthemoneyonabankcardshedidn'thavetotravelsooften可知,把钱打到银行卡上的结果是这样她不用经常回家了,故此处是连词表示结果,so是连词,故填so3)句意:她决定晚饭后看电视时和她的父母讨论这件事。discuss后缺少宾语,it指代把钱打到银行卡上这件事,故用it指代一件事,故填it
4)句意:她选择了正确时间。此处缺少谓语动词,根据下文choosemealtimetotalktotheirparents选择用餐时间和父母交谈,可知是选择时机,choose是动词,描述过去用一般过去时,choose的过去式是chose,故填chose
5)句意:在几次游说下,她的父母终于同意了陈的意见。副词修饰动词agreedfinally,终于,是副词故填finally
6)句意:美国杂志最近重点调查了该国152166-12岁的儿童。基数词1521后是名词复数,故填kids
7)句意:当你想和你的父母谈论重要的事情,最佳时间是什么时候?best是最高级,
故此处缺少定冠词the,故填the
8)句意:睡觉时间是其次。根据followedbytime接着是时间,可知此处表示顺序,故用序数词,two是基数词,second是序数词,第二故填second
9)句意:中国青少年似乎也有类似的处理问题的倾向。teenagers是名词其前是形容词,China是名词,中国,Chinese是形容词,中国的故填Chinese
10)句意:浙江的一份报纸,做了一个调查。asurveyof,固定搭配,……的调查,故填of

【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Friendsareimportanttoeveryone,________,somepeoplemayhavetrouble________(keeptheirfriendships.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeyourfriendship________(deepandstronger.
Beyourself.Alotofteenstrynottolosethefriendshiponcetheybecomefriendswithsomepeople.Thoughyouridentity(身份isalwayschanging,someofyourpersonalitywillstayprettymuch________same.Findout________thosethingsare,thinkhardaboutwhoyouwanttobe,andthenshowyourself________(honesttothepeoplearoundyou.
Avoidgossip(八卦.Friendsshouldn'tspreadrumors(谣言aboutotherfriends.Ifyou'veheardsomethingbadaboutyourfriends,________(findaproperwayofaskingthemaboutitby________(you.Ifyou'renotsurehowtotalktothemaboutit,askatrustedfriendforadvice.Protectyourfriends.Veryoften,somebodythatyou'renotclosetodoubtsoneofyour________(friend.It'simportanttofindoutbothsidesofthestory,butit'salsoagoodchancetoshowyourfriendthatyoutrusthimbytellinghim.
Returnthecare.Therearetimeswhenafriendwilllendyouatextbook,orashouldertocryon.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyou'reintroubleandlistenpatientlywhenyourfriendsharesaproblem________you.Besureyouareashelpfulasyourfriend,becausehewilltakenoticeandfeelgoodyou.
【答案】howeverkeepingdeeperthewhathonestfindyourselffriendswith【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。
1)句意:然而,有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据上文Friendsareimportanttoeveryone朋友对每个人都很重要,可知此处为转折,然而有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦,应用转折连词however。故答案为however
2)句意:有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据固定搭配havetroubledoingsth.做某事有麻烦,可知此处应用动词keeping形式keeping。故答案为keeping
3)句意:这里有一些在如何使你的友谊更深厚、更坚固的提示。根据并列形容词比较stronger更坚固,可知此处应用形容词deep的比较级deeper。故答案为deeper4)句意:尽管你的身份总是在改变,你的一些性格基本上会保持一样。根据形容词same,一样的,可知此处应填定冠词the。故答案为the
5)句意:找到那些东西是什么。根据宾语thosethings,那些动词,可知应用疑问词

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