Unit 7单元检测
满分:100分,限时:60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. TheInternet makesitforustosendinformationtoeachotherinafewseconds(秒).
A.possible B.necessary
C.impossible D.important
1.答案 A 考查形容词辨析。句意:互联网让我们在很短时间内相互传输信息变为可能。possible的意思是“可能的”。故 选A。
2.—How manybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?
—Icansee birdsinthetrees. A.hundredsof B.five hundreds
C.hundred of D.five hundredsof
2.答案 A 句意:——你能看到树上有几只鸟?——我能看到数百只鸟在树上。hundred表示概数时,后面要加-s,并与of
连用,hundredsof...“数以百计的……”,故选A。
3.Ithinktherewillbe carsinthefutureandpeoplewillusesubways,sothe environmentwillbe polluted.
A.fewer;more;less B.less;more;fewer
C.more;fewer;less D.few;more;less
3.答案 A 句意:我认为将来会有更少的汽车,而且人们将更多使用地铁,因此环境将受到更少的污染。根据语境可知选
A。
4.—Let’sgoshoppingtomorrow.
—There ameetingtomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tgowithyou. A.is B.will be
C.will have D.have
4.答案 B 考查there be句型的用法。根据句子的时间状语“tomorrow”可知,用一般将来时。故选 B。
5.—Doyouwanttobe astronaut whenyougrowup,Michael?
—No,Iwanttobe computerprogrammer. A.a;a B.an;a C.an;the
5.答案 B 考查冠词的用法。句意:——Michael,你长大后想当一名宇航员吗?——不想,我想当一名计算机程序员。根据 句意可知,两个名词都是泛指,故用不定冠词,astronaut是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an,computer是以辅音音素开头的单
词,故用a。
6. Todaytherearealreadyrobots infactoriesandrestaurants.
A.work B.towork C.working D.worked
6.答案 C 考查there be句型中的非谓语动词的用法。句意:如今已经有机器人在工厂和饭店工作。“there
be+sb./sth.+doing”表示“有某人/某物正在做……”,故选C。
7. Maybekids gotoschoolinthefuture.Theywillstudyathomeoncomputers.
A.do B.don’t C.will D.won’t
7.答案 D 句意:有可能孩子们将来不再去学校上学。他们将在家里在电脑上学习。由inthefuture可知用一般将来时,
通过后一句中的“studyathome”可知,前一句是否定句。故选D。
8. IfeltwhenI heardthe news.
A.boring;boredB.bored;boringC.boring;boring
8.答案 B 考查形容词辨析。句意:当我听到这无聊的消息时,我感到很无聊。bored表示人的主观感受,boring表示事物 本身的性质。故选B。
9.Theyall Lauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere.
A.waited for B.handedin
C.agreedwith D.knockedat
9.答案 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们都同意Laura在这里建一个博物馆的建议。waitfor等候;handin上交;agree with同意;knockat敲。根据句意可知应选C。
10.—Summer holidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo?
—I’mnotsure.MaybeI tothebeach. A.go B.went
C.willgoD.havegone
10.答案 C 考查动词的时态。句意:——暑假就要到了,你打算干什么?——我不确定,可能我要去海滩。由问句可知问 暑假要干什么,应该用一般将来时,故选C。
11.Wecanseemany starsinthe .Itwillbeasunnydaytomorrow. A.earth B.river C.sky D.hole
11.答案 C 根据manystars“许多星星”可知它们应该是在天空中的,故C项符合题意。
12.Inthistest,we’reaskedtowriteapassageofabout . A.80-words B.80-word
C.80words D.80words’
12.答案 C 句意:在这次考试中我们被要求写一篇80词左右的文章。80-word为“数词+名词单数”构成的复合形容词,作 定语修饰名词,不能单独使用,因此答案为C。
13.—Ihopethere lesspressure onustoday.
—Ifso,we enjoyamorepleasant life. A.is;can B.willbe;can
C.will be;should D.is;should
13.答案 B 句意:——我希望现在我们的压力会小一些。——要是这样,我们就能享受更愉快的生活。第一句为含宾语 从句的主从复合句,根据语境可知从句用一般将来时;由句意可知第二句空格处意为“能够”,故用情态动词can。
14.—Let’splayapart theroom.
—That soundsgreat! A.clean B.cleaning
C.toclean D.incleaning
14.答案 D playapartindoingsth.意为“参与做某事”,故选D。
15.—Igotamessage saying my phone numberwonaprizeworth$3,000.
—Toogoodtobetrue.Don’t it. A.do B.hold C.make D.believe
15.答案 D do做;hold抓住;make制作;believe相信。句意:——我收到一条短信说我的电话号码获得了价值三千美元的
奖品。——太好就不真实了。不要相信。根据句意可知应选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Lifeintheyear 3044isvery different16lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudo,butwedothem
17.Forexample,wenowhavee-friends tohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachine thatlooks just18a humanbeing.It canwalkandtalkandcandoalmost19wehumanbeingscando.Mye-friendislikemealotandwehave
20funtogether.Ithelpsme21my homeworkandwe oftengoswimming.Itisprogrammedtotakecareofmeif anything22,soIalways feelsafewhenwearetogether.Itcanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mails,andI
candownload informationfromitsmemory.It’sgreat23ane-friend—IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeoneto
talk24.
Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044.Maybe25Iwillbeabletotravelbackandvisityou.
22.A.willhappen B.happens
C.happened D.isgoing tohappen
23.A.have B.having
C.tohave D.has
24.A.in B.about
C.with D.at
25.A.oneday B.inoneday
C.after oneday D.withoneday
答案
16.B 短语bedifferentfrom意为“与……不同”,是固定搭配。
17.C 此处需要的是副词修饰前面的动词do,故C正确。
18.A 短语looklike意为“看起来像”,是固定搭配。
19.D 句意:它可以走路、交谈,并且可以做我们人类能做的几乎所有的事情。故选D。
20.C 短语havealotoffun意为“有许多的快乐”,其中fun为不可数名词,可用alotof来修饰。
21.A helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
22.B 根据上下文可知用一般现在时。
23.C 句型“Itis+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.”表示“做某事(对某人来说)……”。
24.C talkwithsb.意为“跟某人交谈”。
25.A oneday意为“(将来)有一天”,前面不加任何介词。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Whatwilltheschoolbagbelikeinthefuture?Doyougooncarryingyourbagtoschool now?Ithink nobodywantsone shouldertobelower thantheother.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookonthereduction oftextbooksasawayout.But inacountry like America,therearealwaysmore options(选择).AcompanycalledGoReader hascreateda“schoolbag”whichisthesizeofa laptop,weighingabout 2.5kg.“The‘schoolbag’hasacolorscreenandcan‘hold’allthetextbooksthatastudent mayneed,”says
areportin“TheAsianAge”newspaper.
Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishersoftextbooks sothatthesebookscanbesuppliedonthe Internet.Whatallthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandhighlightingimportantpartsofa lessoncanbedonejustasgenerationsofstudents have doneontheirtextbooks.
26.The new“schoolbag”lookslike .
A.aTVset B.abigcomputer
C.alaptop D.abox
27.What’s themeaningoftheunderlined wordinParagraph2? A.卸载 B.下载
C.向下 D.下降
28.How manybookscanthe“schoolbag”hold? A.Some mainbooks.
B.Manynewbooks.
C.Allthetextbooks thatastudentmayneed. D.Allthenotebooksthatastudentmayneed.
29.Which ofthefollowingisWRONG? A.Manypeople don’tlikebulkybags. B.Americanstudentsmayhavemore options.
C.The new“schoolbag”weighsabout2.5kg.
D.The“schoolbag”hasablackscreen.
30.What willthestudentshavetodowhentheyusetheschoolbags? A.The studentsshouldusethemathome.
B.Allthestudentsmayusethemwithout makingnotes. C.Thestudentswillnotdownload theirtextbooks. D.Theyhavetodownload their textbooks.
答案
26.C 根据短文第一段的“AcompanycalledGoReader hascreateda‘schoolbag’whichisthesizeofalaptop”可知选C。
27.B 根据画线词所在句的句意“所有的学生必须做的就是去下载他们的课本”可知选 B。
28.C 从短文第一段最后一句话可知,学生可能会用到的所有课本都可以“装在”里面。
29.D 根据短文第一段的内容可知这种“书包”的屏幕是彩色的。
30.D 根据第二段的“Whatallthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload theirtextbooks.”可知选D。
B
LiMing isa17-year-oldboy inChina.HestudiesinahighschoolinHainan. Thereare40boystudentsand20girl studentsinhisclass.Yesterdayhedidasurveyaboutwhatthestudentsinhisclasswanttobewhenthey grow up.Herearethe results.
Whattheboyslikedoingmostistobecome engineersandthesecondlargestgrouplikebeingdoctors—thatis,30percent
oftheboyswanttobeengineers and25percent wanttobedoctors. 20percent oftheboyswanttobecomputerprogrammers andanother20percent wanttobeactors.Only5percent oftheboyswanttobeteachers.
Whatthegirlslikedoingmostistobecome teachers andthesecondlargestgrouplikebeingengineers—thatis,40percent
ofthegirlswanttobeteachersand25percent wanttobeengineers.15percent ofthegirlswanttobedoctorsandanother 15 percent wanttobepilots.Only5percent ofthegirlswanttobebasketballplayers.
31.LiMing isaChinese .
A.teacher B.student C.pianistD.scientist
32.How manyboysinLiMing’s classwanttobeengineers? A.Four. B.Nine. C.Twelve. D.Eighteen.
33.Eight boysinLiMing’s classwanttobe whentheygrowup. A.actorsB.doctors C.pilots D.busdrivers
34.How manystudentsinLiMing’s classwanttobeteachers? A.Two. B.Six. C.Eight.D.Ten.
35.Which ofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.TherearesixtystudentsinLiMing’s class.
B.Most boysinLiMing’s classwanttobeengineers. C.OnlyfiveboysinLiMing’sclasswanttobeteachers. D.ThirteenstudentsinLiMing’s classwanttobedoctors.
答案
31.B 根据第一段“HestudiesinahighschoolinHainan.”可知,李明是一个学生。
32.C 根据第一段“Thereare 40boystudents”可知,李明班级有40名男生,又根据第二段“30percent oftheboyswanttobe engineers”可知,班里有12名男生想当工程师。
33.A 根据第二段“20percent oftheboyswanttobecomputerprogrammersandanother20percent wanttobeactors.”可推知,
有8名男生想当电脑程序员,还有8名男生想当演员。故选A。
34.D 根据第二段最后一句“Only5percent oftheboyswanttobeteachers.”以及第三段的“40percent ofthegirlswanttobe teachers”可知,40×5%+20×40%=10,故选D。
35.C 根据第二段最后一句“Only5percent oftheboyswanttobeteachers.”可知,李明班里只有两名男生想当老师。故C项 是错误的。
Ⅳ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
36.The factory(污染)thewaterherealotlastyear.
37.He(相信)robotswillbeabletodothesamethingsashumans.
38.WhenIgothomeafterschoolyesterday,itwas(已经) 7:00pm.
39.It’simportantforhumanstoprotectthe(环境).
40.I thinkI’llliveinana with my bestfriend,becauseIdon’tlikeliving alone.
答案 36.polluted 37.believes 38.already 39.environment
40.apartment
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
41.Therewillbe (many)peopleinthefuture.
42.Kids (notgo)toschoolinthefuture.
43.Therearemanydifferent kindsof (pollute)intheworld.
44. (predict)thefutureforusisverydifficult now.
45.It’s (possible)forustoflylikeabirdinthe sky.
答案 41.more 42.won’tgo 43.pollution 44.Predicting 45.impossible
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
46.如果你一遍遍地做这简单的工作,你会感到无聊吗?
Willyoufeelboredifyoudothesimplejob ?
47.对人类来说,要活到200岁是不可能的。
It’s man live 200yearsold.
48.我在寻找丢失的钥匙时跌倒了。
I whenIwas thelostkey.
49.我难以想象未来火星上的生活会是什么样。
Ican’timagine thelifeonMars inthefuture.
50.一百年后人们将不再使用钱,因为一切将会免费。
Peoplewon’t usemoneyin100yearsbecause .
答案 46.overandover again 47.impossiblefor;to;to be
48.fell down;lookingfor 49.what;willbelike 50.everythingwillbefree
Ⅵ.口语运用(每小题2分,共10分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,有两项是多余的。
A:Hello,everyone! Today we’regoing totalkaboutthingsinthefuture.Iwanttolistentoyourpredictions. B:Well, Miss Green.Ithink studentswon’tgotoschoolin50years.
A:51
B:They’llstudyoncomputersathome.
A:Good.Therewillbemorefreetime forstudentstodowhattheywant.52Doyouthink so? B:53Therewillbemore andmorerobotsworkingforpeople.
A:Oh,thatwouldbenice.54 B:They’llfly towork ortravel.
A:Sounds interesting!Tellmewhatyourpredictionis? B:55Everythingwillbefree.
A:Great! Yougiveusawonderful futureworld! A.Yes,Ithink so.
B.I think everyfamilywillhaverobots.
C.Wherewilltheystudy?
D.Ithink peoplewon’tneedmoney. E.Wheredoyoucomefrom?
F.I don’tthink so.
G.Howwillpeoplegotoworkortravel?
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
答案 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.G 55.D
Ⅶ.短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenwewatchmovies aboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwith thehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyor 56(danger)places.
Today therearealready robots 57(work) infactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverand overagain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuch jobsinthefuture58theyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.
Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobots59(look) likehumansanddothesamethings60wedo.Somerobotsin Japancanwalk anddance.Theyarefun 61(watch). However, somescientists believe thatalthoughwecanmakethem reallymovelikepeople,itwillbedifficult tomakethem62(real)think likehumans.Forexample, scientist JamesWhite thinksthatrobotswillnever beabletowake upandknowwhere theyare.Butmanyscientists disagree63Mr.White.They think thatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.
Somescientists believe thattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytake64(hundred)of years.These newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.In India,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.If buildings falldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscan helplook forpeople underthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,but computersandrocketsalsoseemed65(possible)100 yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
答案 56.dangerous 57.working 58.because 59.look
60.as 61.towatch 62.really 63.with 64.hundreds
65.impossible
Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分)
假如本期校英语报的征文题目是“Myfuturelife”,那么你的未来会是什么样的呢?请你根据下面的内容提示,发挥想象,
写一篇英文短文投稿。 提示:1.Whatwillyoube?
2.What willyourhomebelike?
3.What willyoudoinyour freetime?
要求:1.语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2.不少于65词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Myfuturelife
Intwentyyears,IthinkI’llbea(n)
答案
Onepossible version:
Myfuturelife
Intwentyyears,IthinkI’llbeapoliceman.Iwillwork inmy hometown,because IloveitandIwanttoprotectit.Beinga policemanwillbedangerous, butitwillalsobeexciting.I’lldomy besttohelppeoplewhoareindanger andmakethem feel safe.Iwillliveinasmallbutcomfortableapartmentwith my family.WhenI’mfree,Iwilltraveltoothercitieswithmy family. That’smy lifeinthefuture.Ihopeitwillcometrue.
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