陕西职业技术学院单招模拟题（含解析）

陕西职业技术学院单招模拟题(含解析)

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陕西职业技术学院单招

模拟考试准则

2016陕西单招

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2016年陕西职业技术学院单招模拟题

（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）

选择题（每题4分，共100分）：

第1题：The passage is written to __________.

A. warn people of the danger of the computerB. tell people about the computerC. tell people about computer scientistsD. show how to use the computer

【正确答案】B

讲解：这篇文章讲了电脑的发展及应用。选B

第2题：(A)Every time you (B)will pass a level, you (C)will get (D)some points.

【正确答案】B

讲解：Will pass 改为pass。主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时。

第3题：A.duck B. much C. music D. lunch

【正确答案】C

讲解：A、/ʌ/ B、/ʌ/ C、/ju:/ D、/ʌ/

第4题：下列句子中没有错别字的一句是（ ）

A.这种鏖兵的情况无论如何同这样的青山绿水也不能协调起来。人世变换，今古皆然。在人类前进的征途上，这些都是不可避免的。B.40年间无论在何地何时任何职，甚至赋闲期间，他都不停地上书，不停地唠叨，一有机会还要真抓实干，练兵、筹款，整饬政务，时刻摆出一副要冲上前线的样子。 C.真正的果肉倒是前面说的连同果壳扔掉的那一层膜。荔枝肉的细胞壁特别薄，所以入口一般都不留渣渍。D.次日，瑜欲亲往探看曹军水寨，乃命收拾楼船一只，带着鼓乐，随行健将数员，各带强弓硬驽，一起上船迤逦前进。

【正确答案】B

讲解：本题重点考查对现代汉语字形的正确识记。答题时，要逐字逐句读每句话，尤其是要注意词语的字形。A项中，“变换” 应作“变幻”。C项中，“渣渍” 应作“渣滓”。D项中，“硬驽” 应作“硬弩”。复习过程中，应注意加强基本篇目的朗读，充分注意基本篇目中的基本词汇的书写。

第5题：Which is NOT true according to the writer?

A. This Restaurant has a history of about 20 years.B. For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.C. The woman who set up this Restaurant used to be a cook.D. There are more than a score of seats.

【正确答案】D

讲解：This Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook可知A,C正确。Score是20个，There are only 20 seats in the restaurant.说明D不正确。Usually US $ 4 for each adult, but much cheaper for the children.B正确。选D

第6题：The student didn’t agree that ______.

A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned manB. the teacher had so many questionsC. the students had fewer questions than the teacherD. the students had more questions than 0the teacher

【正确答案】C

讲解：细节理解题，根据文中语句“didn’t you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.””理解可知。C

第7题： Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __21__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.　　One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __22__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.　　__23__, while he __24__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __25__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __26__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.　　The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __27__ coffee-house. When he saw __28__ Nasreddin was doing __29__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, ―What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?‖　　―You keep out this!‖ Nasreddin shouted back, ―This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __30__ I am beating him!

A. so many vegetables　B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as

【正确答案】D

讲解：习惯用语as many as possible 意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意，为正确选项。

第8题： Which of the following sentences is true?

A. In the 1960s, computer networks worked wellB. In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.C. Sending e-mails is more popular among students than before.D. Today it is still not easy to get on-line.

【正确答案】C

讲解：【解析】第二段第二行可知A选项错误。第二段倒数第四行可知B项错误。第三段可知D项错误，C项正确。

第9题：A. to say B. to tell C. telling D. saying

【正确答案】C

讲解：without 是介词后跟动词ing选C

第10题：对下列各句运用的表达方式，判断错误的一项是（ ）

A．待到偏安于宗帽胡同，赁屋授课之后，她才始来听我的讲义，于是见面的回数就较多了。（记叙）B．赵国的长城东起于代，中间经过山西北部，西北折入阴山，至高阙为止。（说明）C．足见有感觉的动物，有情趣的人类，对于秋，总是一样的能特别引起深沉，幽远，严厉，萧索的感触来的。（议论）D．人类啊，若是继续滥用战争，你终将坠入万劫不复的深渊。（抒情）

【正确答案】D

讲解：议论

第11题：下列各句中，加横线的成语使用恰当的一项是( )

A.在今年的校运会上，高一（10）班的同学顽强拼搏，终获冠军，铩羽而归 。B.演讲赛现场，一位身着异装的演讲者，一边高喊《朋友们你们好吗》，一边做鬼脸，在场的同学们纷纷拍手称快。C.最高人民法院副院长黄松有落网后，很多行贿的房地产商忐忑不安，害怕自己罪行败露。D.开学典礼的操场上，师生聚集，流光溢彩的烟花撑起的天空五彩缤纷，美轮美奂。

【正确答案】C

讲解：铩羽而归：比喻失败或不得志。指失败或不得志而归。铩羽：羽毛摧落。 拍手称快：拍掌叫好，多指正义得到伸张或事情的结局使人感到满意。快：痛快。 忐忑不安：心神极为不安。忐忑：心神不定。 美轮美奂：形容房屋高大华丽。轮：高大；奂：众多。

第12题：下列各句中，没有通假字的一项是（ ）

A．金就砺则利 B．曲终收拨当心画 C．同舍被绮绣 D．其北陵，文王之所辟风雨也

【正确答案】A

讲解： B《画》通《划》，C《被》通《披》，D《辟》通《避》。

第13题：下列各句中，括号中的成语使用恰当的一句是( )

A．北京电视台的编导很有水平，几个经济类节目都办得（绘声绘色）。 B．桂林山水真是神奇秀丽，青青的山，绿绿的水，令人陶醉，令人（流连忘返）。 C. 美国政府在台湾问题上的（危言危行），只能搬起石头打自己的脚。 D．高考复习阶段，有些同学天天开夜车，搞得白天上课精神不好，这样就象（缘木求鱼）一样，效果是不会好的。

【正确答案】B

讲解：绘声绘色：形容描写生动逼真。 危言危行：讲正直的话，做正直的事。 缘木求鱼：爬上树去找鱼。比喻行事的方向、方法不对,必将劳而无功）

第14题：Word editors’ work is to ____________.

A. help the chief editor with the morning discussionB. decide when and how the papers can be printedC. read the stories and make necessary changesD. get together information from reporters and photographers

【正确答案】C

讲解：C 细节理解题。结合Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. 可知答案。

第15题：false ( )

A．all　　 　 B．also　　 　 C．talk　 　　 D．walk

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】false [ɔ:l] A all整体发[ɔ:l] B [ɔ:l] C[ɔ:] D[ɔ:]

第16题：—Who is singing in the next room?— _____ must be Maria。

A. It B. She C. This D. There

【正确答案】A

讲解：【解析】英语中对未知身份的人表示猜测时通常用It表示。

第17题：Those who are interested in movies are ____.

A. men B. women C. old people D. young people

【正确答案】D

讲解：细节题;从第三段的句子：about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month.可知答案是D

第18题：Which of the following is Not True according to the passage(段落)?

A. In America the students have to pass certain test to continue their education.B. Young children needn't work hard at their lessons because education is free.C. Those who fail in the S—A—T cannot go to college.D. The students must spend much time preparing for the S—A—T.

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】选择不正确的一项。通读全文可知A正确。SAT的重要性在第三四两段阐述的很详细，C正确,D正确。 B：小孩不用努力学习是因为教育免费。错误。第一段最后一句here is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.可知。选B

第19题：下列各项中，标点符号使用不正确的是（ ）

A.《吟安一个字，拈断数茎须》，就是为了选择最恰当的字眼，表现出最美的意境。B.我们并不感激我们的所有，直到我们丧失了它；我们意识不到我们的健康，直到我们生了病——自古以来，莫不如此。C.过去《日啖荔枝三百颗》，究竟能有几人呢？如今现代化的荔枝生产，应该能够改变过去那种只能供少数人享受的状况了吧！D.正如梁启超《少年中国说》中讲的：少年人如朝阳,如乳虎，如铁路，如白兰地酒，如春前之草，如长江之初发源。

【正确答案】D

讲解：D选项中《少年中国说》是一篇课文或文章，文章名要用书名号。

第20题：对李清照《如梦令》一词修辞的辨别和分析不当的一项是(　　)昨夜雨疏风骤，浓睡不消残酒，试问卷帘人，却道海裳依旧。知否？知否？应是绿肥红瘦。

A．“绿肥红瘦”分别代替叶和花，“肥”“瘦”分别形容叶的茂盛和花的凋零。B．“知否？知否？”运用了设问、反复的修辞，“应是绿肥红瘦”是对“却道海棠依旧”的错误说法的纠正。表现了作者体物之细。C．“试问卷帘人，却道海棠依旧”虽然是一问一答，由于运用的是陈述句，不构成设问的修辞手法。D．“知否？知否？应是绿肥红瘦”运用了反问、反复、借代的修辞，强调了风雨后的情景——花朵凋零，绿叶茂盛，表达对春天留恋的伤感情绪。

【正确答案】B

讲解：设问要求自问自答，这里并不是。

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