2019-2020最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题4

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2019-2020最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题4

______年______月______日

____________________部门

高一英语

满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟

第I卷

第一部分：听力（略）

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分）

A

The summer holidays are coming up. It's time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids. Here are some great books.

Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French

Price: A$14.99 (for ages 4+)

Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance. Her little brother, Joey, tells her that kangaroos don't dance; they jump. But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air. When a

ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina (芭蕾舞演员) is injured, Josephine is called upon to help save the day. Can she do it, and, more importantly, does it matter that she's a kangaroo?

House of Secrets by Chris Columbus

Price: A$19.99 (for ages 9+)

The Walker kids —Caroline, Brendan and Nell—may have saved the world, but they can' t save their home and must leave Kristoff House. Things can't get any worse, but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack. To defeat her. the Walkers must return to the book world.The Walkers always help each other, but they must go it alone in their most important mission yet. And this time, if they fail, there's no chance of coming back.

Edge of Extinction Book 1 by Laura Martin

Price: AS 16.00 (for ages 9+)

If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs. You will love this book. Two hundred years ago, the first dinosaur was successfully cloned (克隆). Soon after, humans realized they'd made a big mistake. Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy's father suddenly disappeared five years ago. Along with her best friend，Shawn，she steps out into the world above --a world of dinosaurs --to look for him. Then she learns that everything she's been taught has been a lie.

21．Which book will you choose if your child is five years old?

A. House of Secrets. B. Josephine Wants to Dance.

C. The Land of the Dinosaurs. D. Edge of Extinction Book 1.

22．What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text?

A. They live in a secret house. B. They hate each other.

C. They are afraid of the Wind Witch. D. They have to carry out the task alone.

23．What is the world like in the last book?

A. It is full of dinosaurs. B. Animals live happily together.

C. Many dinosaurs attack the earth. D. Many adults are killed by the dinosaurs.

24．The text is especially helpful for those who .

A. are interested in raising animals

B. want to make friends during the holidays

C. plan to educate their children during the holidays

D. want to explore an unknown world during the holidays

B

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything.

　　I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.

　　Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.

　　He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill(洒出) the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.

　　Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my beautiful boy's hand.

　　I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weeping with pride.

25. Why did the author follow her son?

A. Because there might be danger. B. Because her son was doing a good deed.

C. Because she was curious. D. Because she intended to help.

26. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?

A. Rain was in great need. B. Billy carried water with his small hands.

C. Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.

D. There were few trees in the woods.

27. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Importance of water B. The water of life C. How to save animals D. Animals in danger

C

Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties（地方特色菜）in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.

Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Lieberman’s charisma is key.“Food TV isn’t about food anymore,” says Flay. “It’s about your personality（个性）and finding a way to keep people’s eyeballs on your show.”

But Lieberman isn’t putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company（航空公司）was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, Lieberman got the job.

28. We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family ____.

A. have relatives in Europe  B. love cooking at home C. often hold parties   D. own a restaurant

29. The Food Network got to know Lieberman ____.

A. at one of his parties  B. from his teachers 

C. through his taped show            D. on a television program

30. What does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to?

A. A natural ability to attract others.  B. A way to show one’s achievement.

C. Lieberman’s after-class interest.  D. Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.

31. Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?

A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.  B. He was famous for his shows on Food TV.

C. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.

D. He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.

D

It’s nothing new that you can find many files or services you can download or use from the Internet. The question is : Is downloading legal or not? In most cases the answer is negative, because sharing and downloading are illegal. Of course, you can find files for legal downloading, but you have to pay for them.

It seems innocent if you click on the download mark, but it isn’t. It should be compared with stealing in a store. Would you steal a magazine, an MP3 player or a car? Downloading from the Internet is a theft, and sharing files, once you have stolen them, only makes it worse. For example, if everybody only downloaded, movies wouldn’t make money and the studios wouldn’t invest millions of dollars to make new ones.

Many people may think it better, easier and cheaper to do downloading. I think, that is the main reason why Internet users prefer sharing something to buying them. In the modern world we love convenience and what could be more convenient than getting music, films and games without having to leave your house? You don’t need to pay for what you get, there is no registration, and you don’t have to wait until shops open or the CD/DVD you want is posted to you. However, you could be in big trouble if you are caught. You could go to prison as a result of acting unlawfully, but so far only a tiny amount of people have been charged for downloading illegally. The majority of people who download illegally, and use the files for their personal use, will not get in trouble. And that’s why it’s important for people to understand what the long-term consequences are if they don’t want to pay for their music, films and TV. Will film and music companies still spend millions of pounds every year if they have no chance of making a profit? The answer is plainly “no”.

Finally I would like to say that the Internet offers a lot of services for money, but people will always try to get them for free. To summarize my thoughts I’d like to highlight that illegal downloading is both unfair towards producers and dangerous for those who practise this kind of activity. You have to decide whether to buy or download.

32. Many people download files free from the Internet because_________.

A. They follow others’ examples to do such things.

B. They don’t think they may be charged by the producer.

C. They think everything on the Net can be shared by others.

D. They think it is legal, convenient and easy.

33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A. Downloading helps movies become more popular.

B. Downloading free files is as illegal as stealing.

C. Sharing files on the Internet is dangerous.

D. Sharing files on the Internet can make a profit.

34. What does the underlined word “highlight” in paragraph 4 mean?

A. Stress B. Explain C. Admit D. Deny

35. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?

A. He advises readers to download legal files.

B. He asks readers to limit the amount of free downloading.

C. He wants to make it clear that downloading for free is against the law.

　D. He tells readers how to avoid being charged for downloading.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

36 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 38 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated (积极的) people.

40 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important

B. To fight family laziness, set an example.

C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

D. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

E. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.

F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.

G. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was doing a big clean-up one day and my son was helping. As he searched through boxes, he 41 an old dark brown coin. “Mum, can I have this?” he asked. I took one look and 42 his request. I said slowly, “This one is 43 . This coin is worth much more than its monetary（货币的） 44 .” My son looked at me strangely and I 45 .

Three years ago, I went to work in a health clinic in Niger. Arriving by taxi, I began to 46 my possessions. With my bag wedged(夹住）between my legs. I reached for my larger piece of 47 . A motorbike with two men approached slowly. Without 48 , one of the men grabbed (抢）my bag. Within seconds, the two were out of 49 , swallowed up by the night. The bag had my passport, money, an airline ticket and other things 50 to me. I was in deep 51 .

In the weeks that followed, I 52 the rest of my valuable and regarded all locals with 53 . Then, walking on the streets one day, I was 54 by an old woman beggar. I told her 55 , “I have no money. A thief stole all my money.” The woman listened attentively. Then she reached into the pocket of her dress. “Then I will give you,” she announced. 56 , she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. I looked at it in 57 . It was a little---but for this woman, the coin 58 a meal. At that moment, I felt the 59 of my previous anger. 60 she was poor, she was able to give me something priceless. With one small coin, she changed my attitude completely.

41. A. got through B. came across C. looked into D. put up

42. A. repeated B. forgot C. doubted D. refused

43. A. special B. rare C. expensive D. useful

44. A. shape B. work C. value D. point

45. A. explained B. proved C. agreed D. replied

46. A. uncover B. unlock C. unload D. unfold

47. A. clothing B. luggage C. furniture D. equipment

48. A. ringing B. yelling C. saying D. warning

49. A. sight B. control C. place D. order

50. A. difficult B. serious C. precious D. strange

51. A. thought B. debt C. danger D. trouble

52. A. examined B. guarded C. calculated D. exhibited

53. A. regret B. mercy C. fear D. distrust

54. A. reminded B. found C. called D. questioned

55. A. angrily B. eagerly C. shyly D. bravely

56. A. honestly B. kindly C. naturally D. jokingly

57. A. wonder B. joy C. shock D. worry

58. A. included B. required C. charged D. represented

59. A. shame B. despair C. pain D. dislike

60. A. when B. although C. because D. once

第II 卷

第二节：语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空（不多于3个单词）。

Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _61_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _62_ _（please）as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume.

Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not _63_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _ _64_ _ （push）you with their elbows（肘部）, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

Jane paused in front of a counter _65___ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk，”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her _66_ （choose）of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes on sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while，she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _67_ (he).

When Jane got home， 68 her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already at table 69 (have) supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _70_ _（tell）.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每句中至多有两处错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My hometown is a small mountainous village. In past, with only a narrow mountain road, it was almost separated from the outside world. But villagers lived in old and small house built with wood and leaves.

In the past ten years, great changes have been taken place. His hometown has developed into a tourist site. People here live a happy life. Because of the new wide road building by the local government, it is now convenient of villagers to travel around. And most importantly, thousands of tourists from all over the world came here every year. Beside, with rows of newly-built houses, villagers' living conditions have been great improved．

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是高三学生李华，你的好朋友Nancy在你校的友好学校美国圣西诺高中读十二年级。 你们常互通邮件，最近你们刚谈论过“中国梦”这个话题。毕业在即，她来信问你的梦想，请给她写封回信。主要内容包括：

1．对梦想的理解；

2．你的人生梦想；

3．如何实现你的梦想。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Nancy,

I am writing to share you my dream._______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

五原一中20xx—20xx学年第二学期期末考试试题答案 高一英语

阅读理解：21-24 BDAC 25-27 CDB 28-31 BCAD 32-35 DBAC 36-40 DFEBC

完形填空：41-45 BDACA 46-50CBDAC 51-55DBDCA 56-60BCDAB

语法填空: 61. it 62. to please 63. a 64.pushed 65.where 66. choice 67. him 68.with 69.having 70.was told

短文改错:

1. past 前加the 2. But→And 3. house→houses 4.been 去掉

5. His→My 6.building→built 7.of→for 8.came→come

9.beside→besides 10.great→greatly

作文:

Dear Nancy,

I am writing to share you my dream.

Our homeland dreams to restore the former glory, which inspires me to recall my dream — to become a doctor, saving lives and shouldering a burden of low-expense medical treatment for distant poor villagers.

Being a motivation and goal, dreams make us determined, diligent and devoted as well as making life more meaningful. However, it is quite plain that obstacles cast a fierce eye on me alongside. Therefore, giving full play to strengths and minimizing weaknesses in current preparation for the entrance exam is my first challenge I am to face consciously. Also, I am fully convinced that sparing no efforts to offer toil and sweat firmly and consistently will contributes a lot.

I am in curiosity about yours and reply to me soon, please.

Yours sincerely,

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