新版小升初英语阅读理解题及答案

新版小升初英语阅读理解题及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解My family

    I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my mother and I . My grandma is over 80. She still looks healthy. My father is a policeman. In my family, he is always the busiest one. My mother is a doctor. She makes sick people better. I am a primary school student. I study very hard at school. My parents love me very much. They always encourage me. I feel very happy and lucky to have such a wonderful family.

（1）How many people in the family?

A. Three.                                        B. Four.                                        C. Five.

（2）How old is grandma?

A. 80.                                        B. 90.                                        C. Over 80.

（3）What does father do?

A. He is a policeman.                     B. He is a doctor.                     C. He is a student.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的家庭成员情况。

（1）根据There are four people in my family.知，他家里有四个人，故答案为B。

（2）根据My grandma is over 80.知他的奶奶超过80岁了，故答案为C。

（3）根据My father is a policeman. 知他爸爸是一个警察，故答案为A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找同义句确定答案。

2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B

    A long time ago，there was a boy called Lu Ban．He wanted to be a good carpenter when he grew up There was good teacher at the other side of the mountain．Lu Ban decided to find the teacher．He walked a long way and he was very tired but he didn't stop．Finally, he found the teacher．First．the teacher told Lu Ban to clean tools for fourteen days．Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood．Lu Ban obeyed．Then the teacher said，"Now I know you really want to be a good carpenter．I'm teach you．"Lu Ban was very happy. Lu Ban studied for three years with his teacher．Later he became the first great carpenter and he is still famous all over China．

（1）What does the word"carpenter"mean? It means"        "．    

A. 木匠                                        B. 铁匠                                        C. 伐木工

（2）The good teacher lived at the other side of the        ．    

A. mountain                                      B. river                                      C. tree

（3）Lu Ban cleaned tools for        ．    

A. fourteen hours                             B. one week                             C. two weeks

（4）Lu Ban made        holes in a piece wood．    

A. 100                                     B. 1，000                                     C. 10，000

（5）Lu Ban studied    with his teacher．

A. twelve days                    B. twenty—four weeks                    C. thirty—six months

【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）C

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述木艺工匠鲁班学艺的故事。

（1）根据Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood．Lu Ban obeyed．Then the teacher said，"Now I know you really want to be a good carpenter．I'm teach you．"可知老师先是让鲁班清扫木匠工具后又在在一块木头上撰1000个洞。足以证明鲁班确实想要成为一名好的木匠。故选A。

（2）根据There was good teacher at the other side of the mountain可知，一位好老师确实住在山的另一边。故选A。

（3）根据First．the teacher told Lu Ban to clean tools for fourteen days，可知鲁班清扫了14天的工具，相当于两周。故选C。

（4）根据Then the teacher told him to make a thousand holes in a piece of wood．Lu Ban obeyed可知，鲁班听从老师的吩咐确实在一块木头上钻了1000个洞。故选B。

（5）根据Lu Ban studied for three years with his teacher可知，鲁班学艺三年，相当于36个月。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句来进行选择。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

    Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.

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