首页 > 2021年苏州市甪直中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案

2021年苏州市甪直中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案

发布时间：2023-03-18 02:27:35 来源：文档文库

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2021年苏州市甪直中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
SteppingOutIntoNature
Theclassicroadtripismorepopularthanever.Hereareseveralplacestohittheopenroad.Colo-roadTrips
TheColoradoTourismOfficehasmadeiteasyforroad-tripperstoexplorethestate’s24Scenic&HistoricByways.Anewmicrositeincludes-aninteractivemapthatenablestravelerstoexploreoptionsbyregion,interestorseason.Travelersseekinginspirationcanalsoaccessinsidertipsandside-tripsuggestionsforhistoricattractions,activeadventuresandhighlightculturalopportunities.TheBeartoothHighway.
VisitorsofthisextraordinarybywayexperiencethegrandsightsofMontana,WyomingandYellowstonePark.Thewindy68-milestretchintroducesroadexplorerstooneofthemostdiverseecosystemsaccessiblebyauto.Breathtakinglybeautiful,thisAll-AmericanRoadshowcaseswide,highalpineplateaus（高原）,paintedwithicebluelakes,forestedvalleys,waterfallsandwildlife.SewardHighway,Alaska
TheroadthatconnectsAnchoragetoSewardis127-miletreasureofnaturalbeauty,wildlifeandstoriesofadventure.ThedrivebeginsatthebaseoftheChugachMountains,hugsthescenicshoresofTurnagainArmandwindsthroughgoldminingtowns,nationalforestsandfishingvillages.Expectwaterfalls,glaciers,eaglesandsomegoodbearstories.TheLighthouseTrail,Maine
Travelthe375milesbetweenKitteryandCalais,Maine,visitinglighthousesalongtheway.Heartalesofshipwrecks（海难）andofthedifficultandlonelylifeledbythosewhokeptthelightsburningbrightly.Ifpossible,visittheMaineLighthouseMuseum.whereartifactsandhands-onexhibitsforchildrenprovideanappealingbreak.1.WhatmakesColo-roadTipsspecial?
A.Goodbearstories.B.Ascenicbeach.C.Hands-onexhibits.D.Aninteractivemap.
2.Wherecanyouexplorestateofgoldminers?

A.Colorado.B.Montana.C.Alaska.D.Maine3.Whichplaceissuitableforafamilywithchildren?A.Colo-roadTrips.B.TheBeartoothHighway.C.SewardHighway.D.TheLighthouseTrail.
B
Forcenturies,teahasbeenusedforfarmorethanquenchingthirst.Aroundtheworldpeopledrinkittorelax,reinvigorateandrelieve,andit'ssomethingweneednowmorethanever.
EvenintheUnitedStates,alongcoffee-dominatedcountry,teadrinkingisgrowinginpopularity,withthecountryconsuming0.4kilograms(14ouncesoftealeavesperpersonayearcomparedwith0.36kilograms(12.7ouncesin2007accordingtotheUnitedNations,aspeopleswitchawayfromsoda，milkandfruitdrinks.
Scientistsarebeginningtolookintojusthowteamightaffectmoodandcognition.Specifically,they'reinvestigatingwhetheritsrelaxingandrefreshingeffectsareadirectbiologicaloutcomeofthecompoundsinteaorwhethertheycomefromthecontextinwhichthedrinkisconsumed—preparingyourtea,choosingyourfavoritecupandsittingdownforabriefbreakfromtheworld.Orboth.
Drinkinggreenteahasbeenfoundtoimprovebrainfunctioninhealthypeople,saidStefanBorgward,chairanddirectorofthedepartmentofpsychiatryandpsychotherapyattheUniversityofLubeck,Germany.
Ina2014study,hegaveoneortwocupsofgreenteato12healthyvolunteersandimagedtheirbrainstoanalyzechangesinconnectivityinsidecertainbrainregions.
“Wenoticedanincreasedconnectivityinregionsofthebrainassociatedwithworkingmemory,”hesaidviaemail.
Anda2017reviewofmorethan100studieshecoauthoredfoundthatgreenteacanimpactthebraininthreeways:Itcaninfluencepsychopathologicalstatesuchasreducinganxiety;cognitionbybenefitingmemoryandattention;andbrainfunction,specificallymemory.
Thatreviewconcludedthat"itwouldbedesirable"formoreWesternerstoconsumeatleast100milliliters(3.3fluidouncesofgreenteaeachday“toprotectneurocognitivefunction.”
However,Borgward,cautionedthattheeffectsaren'tlarge,andtheevidenceismainlyprovidedbysmall-scalestudies.
4.HowdoestheauthorintroducethetendencyofdrinkingintheU.S.?A.Byshowingexamples.B.Byexplainingreasons.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Bycheckingexistingfacts.

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