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高三一轮总复习英语（人教版）必修一课时作业

发布时间：2019-01-13 03:16:20 来源：文档文库

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课时作业(二)　必修1　Unit 2　English around the world

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．(2013·河北质量检测)—WouldyoumindifIturnedofftheairconditioner?

—________Itmakesnodifferencetome.

A．Never mind.B．Sure，goahead.

C．Notatall.　　 D．Whynot?

2．(2013·济南模拟)When________comestosavingenergy，bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps，liketurningoffthelights.

A．that　　 B．this

C．it　　 D．one

3．—Haveyouseenaredpenonthedesk?

—Sorry.Thereis________penhere.

A．notsuch　　 B．suchno

C．nosucha　　 D．nosuch

4．Withourknowledge________practice，wecanmakegreatcontributionstooursociety.

A．tobaseon　　 B．basingon

C．basedon　　 D．baseon

5．Whentheteachertoldtheboy’sfatherwhathehaddoneatschool，thefatherwas________angry.

A．morethan　　 B．otherthan

C．lessthan　　 D．ratherthan

6．Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness，butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.

A．frequently　　 B．gradually

C．fluently　　 D．actually

7．Aseverybodyknows，kangaroosarenative________AustraliaandareoftenregardedasoneofAustralia’snationaltreasures.

A．in　　 B．to

C．from　　 D．with

8．GudrunJonesrentedthelandfromawonderfulgentlemanwhoknowsthatanimalsplay________reallyimportantpartin________society.

A．/；the　　 B．a；/

C．a；the　　 D．/；/

9．(2013·温州二测)Happypeopledon’tnecessarilyhavethebestthings；they________everythingthatcomestheirway.

A．getthehangof　　 B．thinklittleof

C．makethemostof　　 D．takepossessionof

10．(2013·银川质检)Itisrequestedthatthereporter________toblameforthewrongreport.

A．referringto　　 B．referringtoas

C．referredtobe　　 D．referredtobeing

11．—Hefailedtheexamagain！WhatshouldIdo，MissWang?

—Inmyopinion，yoursonis________thanstupid.

A．quitelazier　　 B．muchlazier

C．morelazy　　 D．lazierrather

12．(2012·杭州二检)—Howsoonwilltheemployeesinyourfactorygetarise?

—Theirpayincreasesgraduallyand________everyfewyears.

A．steadily　 B．sharply

C．frequently　　 D．vastly

13．(2013·宁夏银川一中第四次考试)Youshouldtakethepartagoodwayoflearning________inyourstudiesintoconsideration.

A．gives　　 B．makes

C．plays　　 D．teaches

14．Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities，________theyhavetheinterest.

A．wherever　　 B．whenever

C．evenif　　 D．asif

15．(2013·浙江省五校第一次联考)—Sally，ourmonitor，waslateforherclassthismorning.

—________？AsfarasIknow，shenevercamelateforclass.

A．Howcome　　 B．Whatfor

C．Sowhat　　 D．Whynot

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

(2013·山西高三上学期诊断)

JobA

MarketingProfessionals

AmajorUScorporationinthehealthandnutritionalindustryhasannouncedtheopeningofitsdirectsellingdivisioninTaiwan.

ThecompanyoffersthemostlucrativecompensationplanintheindustryandhaspaidoverNTD (新台币) 3.5billionincommissionsinjust6yearsintheUS.Weareagroupoftopearners.

Applicantsshouldmeettherequirements：

(1)Taiwancitizen

(2)Haveexperienceinmarketing

(3)Aggressive，energetic，andwillingtolearn

Ifyoubelieveyouhavewhatittakestodevelopthisbusiness，pleasedial27426996.

JobB

Aninternationalcompanyrequiresa

ServiceTechnician

Toserviceandmaintainelectronicmedicalequipment，applicantsshouldhavedegreeinelectronics.Theselectedcandidatewillhaveatrainingprogramtobeconductedbyourmanufacturer’strainedtechnicalpersonnel.

Interestedcandidatespleaseapplyimmediatelywitharesume (简历)andmailtoP．O.Box594.OrtelephoneMsChangat2945－0027foranimmediateinterview.

JobC

Wanted：Reporters&Editors

Qualifications：

*StrongcommandofEnglishlanguage

*Chinesespeakingandreadingabilityamust

*Auniversitydegree

*Journalismeducationand/orexperiencepreferred

*Flexibleworkinghours( 30hoursperweek)

*Goodworkenvironmentandmedicalinsurance，etc.

Faxresumeandworksamples，ifany，toTheChinaPostat(03) 25957952.

JobD

SoutheasternTravelServices

TourGuides

Duties：Toconductescortedtours (陪游)forforeign

visitors；toassistwithtravelandtransportationarrangements.

Qualifications：Goodappearance.Highschooldiploma.

GoodknowledgeofEnglish.Outgoingpersonality.

Dial27032172after3∶00pm.AskforGary.

1．Whichofthefollowingisrequiredformarketingprofessionals?

A．Auniversitydegree.

B．Goodappearance.

C．Goodcomputerknowledge.

D．Somemarketingexperience.

2．WendyisgoodatChineseanddoesn’tliketoworkonfixedschedules.Whichofthefourjobsmightbesuitableforher?

A．JobA．　　 B．JobB.

C．JobC．　　 D．JobD.

3．Charleshasastronginterestintechnologyservice.Whichphonenumbershouldhedial?

A．27426996.　　 B．29450027.

C．25957952.　　 D．27032172.

4．MaryhasattractivelooksandagoodcommandofEnglishwithanoutgoingcharacter.Whichofthefollowingwouldshechoose?

A．JobA．　　 B．JobB.

C．JobC．　　 D．JobD.

B

(2013·山西高三上学期诊断)

NearlytwomilliondriversintheUKhavehadaccidentsdueto“Baby on Board”signsandchildren’stoysthataffecttheirview，accordingtoalarmingnewresearch.Onein20motoristssaysstickersandplaytimeparaphernalia (装备) aretoblameforacollision—equivalentto1.85millionofBritain’s37milliondrivers.Thediscoverytriggeredawarningbyaroadsafetycharity—Braketocutdownonclutter (杂乱的东西) inthecar.

DeputychiefexecutiveJulieTownsendsaid“Baby on Board”signsareveryusefulinalertingtheemergencyservicesthatachildmaybeinvolvedincaseofacrash.“Thishelpcanbecomenegativeifdriversdisplaysignswhentheirchildisn’tinthecar，”shesaid.“Worsestillisthedangerthatcanbecausedbydriversinfluencingtheirviewbyclutteringup (塞满) windowswithlotsofsigns.Drivers’ priorityshouldalwaysbegettingtheresafelywithoutputtingthemselves，youngpassengersorotherroadusersatrisk.”

AsurveyarrangedbypricecomparisonwebsiteConfused.comfoundthat37percentofparentshavedisplayedsignsandfouroutoffiveofthembelievetheyimprovesafety.But46percentadmitdoingsoatalltimes—regardlessofwhetherornottheirchildisinthecar—and15percentadmittheyonlyhavethemfortheirnovelty (新奇) value.Thepollof2,000driversalsofoundthat46percentofdriversregardthemasariskand33percentsaytheyarelackingintaste.

“Therearebenefitsanddangersto‘BabyonBoard’ signs.Theycanofferusefulinformationformedicalaidincaseofacrashbuthavingtoomanynoveltyitemsdisplayedcouldbeasafetyissue，”saidaConfused.comspokesman.

5．WhatdowelearnaboutthesignsonthecarfromParagraph1?

A．Theycanbedangerous.

B．Theyareusefultoavoidaccidents.

C．Theyarewelcomedbypassengers.

D．Theyareforbiddentobeused.

6．WhatisJulieTownsend’sattitudetowardsthesigns?

A．Positive. B．Negative.

C．Uninteresting.D．Objective.

7．Accordingtothesurvey，mostofthedriverswhousethesignsthinkthatthesigns________.

A．canimprovesafety 　　 B．areunnecessary

C．canmakedriversclear　　　 D．cankilltime

8．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A．Tosolveaproblem.

B．Todescribeathreattotrafficsafety.

C．Totellaninterestingstory.

班 D．Topersuadedriverstodrivesafely.

答案：

课时作业(二)　

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．解析：考查交际用语。根据答语后一句中的内容可知说话人“一点也不介意对方把空调关掉”。

答案：C

2．解析：考查代词用法。whenitcomesto (doing)sth.是固定结构，表示“当涉及某事(或做某事)时”。句意为：当提到节能的时候，大变化从细微的行动开始，比如随手关灯。

答案：C

3．解析：no在此为形容词，相当于nota/any，单独使用时应放于such之前；A项such后应加a；C项中a应去掉。

答案：D

4．解析：base...on...把……建立在……基础上。base为及物动词，这里指baseourknowledgeonpractice，base与knowledge之间为被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。

答案：C

5．解析：句意为：当老师告诉男孩的父亲他在学校的所作所为时，他的父亲非常生气。morethan＋形容词表示“非常，十分”。otherthan除了；lessthan少于；ratherthan而不是。

答案：A

6．解析：句意为：妈妈大病未愈，但她的身体一天天地在“逐渐(gradually)”康复。其余三项：frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。

答案：B

7．解析：sth.isnativeto表示“某物原产于某地，某物是……所特有的”。

答案：B

8．解析：playapartin是固定搭配，意思是“在……中扮演角色或起作用”；society为抽象名词，前面常不用冠词。

答案：B

9．解析：考查动词词组辨析。A项的意思是“掌握……的要领”；B项的意思是“不把……当一回事”；C项的意思是“充分利用”；D项的意思是“取得”。句意为：快乐的人未必拥有最好的东西，他们只是充分利用了自己所遇到的一切。根据句意可知，C当选。

答案：C

10．解析：request要求，后加从句时从句用虚拟语气，should可以省略；referto提及和reporter之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。

答案：C

11．解析：下句意为：依我看来，与其说你的儿子笨，倒不如说他懒。more...than与其说……倒不如说，符合句意，故C项正确。

答案：C

12．解析：考查副词辨析。由答语中的“gradually”可知他们的工资稳步增长，steadily稳定地，符合题意。sharply意思是“急剧地”；frequently意思是“频繁地”；vastly意思是“非常，很”。

答案：A

13．解析：考查动词。句意为：你应该考虑到一种好的学习方式在你的学习中所起的作用。play与part连用表示“起作用，扮演角色”。句中的“a good way of learning________in your studies”是定语从句，修饰先行词thepart。

答案：C

14．解析：考查连词的用法。句意为：工程师们如此忙碌，以至于他们即使有这种兴趣也没有时间进行户外体育运动。wherever无论哪儿；whenever无论何时；asif似乎，均不符合语境。

答案：C

15．解析：考查交际用语。Howcome表示“怎么会”；Whatfor表示“为什么”；Sowhat表示“那又怎么样呢”；Whynot表示“为什么不呢”。根据答语中的“she never came late for class”可知，应选A。

答案：A

Ⅱ.阅读理解

语篇解读：这是一篇应用文，文中介绍了四则招聘信息。

1．解析：细节理解题。根据JobA中的“(2)Have experience in marketing”可知D项正确。

答案：　D

2．解析：细节理解题。根据Wendy擅长汉语以及不喜欢固定的工作时间进度表这两点及对照四则招聘信息可知，JobC中的“Chinese speaking and reading ability a must”以及“Flexible working hours”与Wendy的那两点一致，据此可推断出JobC或许适合Wendy。

答案：C

3．解析：细节理解题。根据JobB中的“Toserviceandmaintainelectronicmedicalequipment，applicantsshouldhave...technicalpersonnel.”可知，此工作应该属于技术行业，Charles应该拨打29450027。

答案：B

4．解析：细节理解题。根据JobD中的“Qualifications：Goodappearance.Highschooldiploma.GoodknowledgeofEnglish.Outgoingpersonality.”可知D项正确。

答案：D

语篇解读：本文主要介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实。

5．解析：推理判断题。从文章第一段介绍的英国有将近200万名司机曾因车贴和儿童玩具发生过交通事故，到车贴和玩具会模糊司机的视线并且在每20位驾驶人员中就有一位表示车贴和娱乐设备会导致发生交通事故以及Brake提醒大家清理车里杂乱的物品可推知，它们可能是危险的。

答案：　A

6．解析：态度判断题。根据第二段中的“‘BabyonBoard’ signsare...isn’tinthecar”以及“Worse...or other road users at risk.”可知，JulieTownsend对车贴积极的一面以及消极的一面都做了客观的描述，由此可推知她的态度是客观的。