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2019届上海市各大名校高三英语试卷题型分类汇编珍藏版：阅读理解A篇One【2019届上海市上海复旦大学附属中学高三英语上学期期中考试题】III.ReadingComprehensionSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AI’vebecomeincreasinglyconcernedaboutthelinguisticsloppinessoftheaverageworker,andnotthosewhohavelearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebutnativeEnglishspeakers,regardlessofincomelevel,schoolingorotherdeterminingfactors.Thenumberofpeoplewhoreadseemstobedecreasing.Thedigitalworldhasbecomethepreferredbabysitterforchildrenandthemosteffectivewayforadultstocomfortthemselvesafteraday’swork.Teachers,overworkedandunderpaid,seemtobefightingalosingbattle–oraresomeprolongingit?ThesedaysIseeglaringgrammaticalerrorsonrésumésandcoverletters,websites,signs,emailsregardlessofmanagementskillsorincomelevel.Jobhunterswriteaskingmefor“advise”.Peoplewhoareinthejobmarket,hopingtobeinvitedinforaninterview,writesomeofthese,andthepaperworkisfullofpunctuationandgrammaticalmistakes.Weretheycareless?Ordotheynotknow?Maybeitdoesn’tmatter.Maybethehiringauthoritydoesn’tknowthedifferenceeither.TheotherdayIsawthebackofacompanyshirtthatsaid:“providingqualityservicesince10years.”Acompanyshirt?Howmanywereprintedandarewornbyemployeeswhowalkaroundadvertisingthattheircompanyhassomeoneinanupper-levelmanagementpositionwhodidn’tcatchtheerroror,worseyet,didn’tknowthedifference?Lastweekaseniorlevelmanageremailedme.Heconfused“its”and“it’s”inthreedifferentplaces.Here’sanotherexample:Idoproducttestingforaresearchpanel.Theproductcamewithaslipofpaperthatsaid:“Thiscommitmentcoversnotdiscussingthisproductorit’susagewithothersoutsideyourhome.”Here’swhatreallybugsme:arulethatseemstohavecomeintoeffect–ifindoubt,addanapostrophe.SowhathashappenedisthatpeoplealloverAmericahavelosttheunderstandingofthedifferencebetweenpluralandpossessive.1
2019届上海市各大名校高三英语试卷题型分类汇编珍藏版：阅读理解A篇Yourrésumésandyourcoverletterarenotjustasummaryofyourbackground.Theyarenotjustanintroductionofyouwhenyouhopetobeconsideredforaninterview.Firstandforemost,itisabrochure,anditissellingaproduct,andtheproductisyou.Ifyouwouldn’tgotoaninterviewinbluejeans,don’tsendyourcoverletterandrésuméswithmistakestoaprospectiveemployer.Don’trelyonMicrosoftWord’sABC/grammarchecker.Itisn’tabletodetectifawordisspelledcorrectlybutusedoutofcontext.Thegrammarcheckerwon’thelpyouunlessyouhaveafundamentalunderstandingofgrammartobeginwith.Infact,ifyoudefertothegrammarchecker’sadvice,you’llprobablyincreaseyournumberofmistakes.AnexcellentreferencebooktokeeponhandisTheElementsofGrammarbyMargaretShertzer.In“WordsOftenConfused”,itclarifiesthedifferencesbetweenpairsofwordssuchas“well/good”and“less/fewer”.Don’ttellyourselfitdoesn’tmatter.Aboveall,don’ttellyourselfthateveryonespeakspoorlythesedays,andthehiringauthoritywon’tknoworcare.Theabilitytocommunicate,writtenandspoken,isofutmostimportance–certainlyinbusiness.Anditonlybecomesmorevaluableasfewerpeopleareabletodemonstrateit.56.Theexamplescitedinparagraphs4and5areintendedtoillustrate______.A.theemployeesareproudoftheircompanyB.toerrishumanC.holdingseniorpositionsdoesn’tguaranteecorrectusageoflanguageD.managersaresobusyastobecarelesswiththeirlanguage57.Accordingtotheauthor,whenAmericanpeoplearenotsurewhethertouse“it’s”or“its”,theyarelikelyto______.A.usetheformerB.usethelatter 