双辽一中 15—16学年第二学期4月份考试
高二年级 英语科试卷
命题教师：姚俊颖
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. The two sportsmen congratulated each other ________ winning the match by shaking hands.
A. with B. on C. in D. to
2. The boy had the ambition ________ a glorious career.
A. to B. at C. for D. of
3. She was ________ in the accident but an operation _______ her to walk again.
A. unable; disabled B. disabled; unable
C. disabled; enabled D. enabled; disabled
4. Don’t abandon yourself_______ this kind of pleasure?
A. at B. to C. with D. in
5. He finally became a member of the famous basketball team with the ________ of his classmates.
A. requirement B. resistance C. assignment D. assistance
6. I’ll get Bill to ________ me ________ the piano at the school concert tomorrow.
A. company; to B. accompany; on
C. company; on D. accompany; by
7. When he moved to Canada, the children _______ the change very well.
A. adapted to B. adopted to C. used to D. get along with
8. He told me to _________ , for he wanted to stay for a while all by himself.
A. leave him behind B. leave him out
C. forget about D. leave him alone
9. He _________ a sum of money every week for his old age.
A. sets aside B. sets off C. sets about D. sets up
10. Premier Wen Jiabao has many important _________ of state _______ with.
A. affairs; to deal B. businesses; dealing
C. affairs; treat D. businesses; to treat
11. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good_______.
A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed
12. The problem _______ at the meeting tomorrow is very serious.
A. being discussed B. discussed
C. to be discussed D. discussing
13. I couldn’t help_______ by his speech.
A. moving B. to move C. to be moved D. being moved
14. He hurried to the booking office only _______ that all the tickets had been
sold out.
A. to be told B. too tell C. told D. telling
15. Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry?
A. why B. that C. who D. where
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is __16__ because he doesn’t understand how to make the __17__ of his mental faculties (才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their __ 18__.
A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real _19__ because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for __20__ , and he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is __21__ likely to fail, and the failure will _22__ his belief in his competence (才能) .
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had __23__ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor __24__ in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not __25__ too much of him. In this way, they two __26__ the idea. He accepted __27__ mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to __28__ and was very poor at maths, __29__ as they expected.
One day he worked at a problem which __30__ of the other students had been able to solve. Alder __31__ in solving the problem. This gave him confidence (信心). He now __32__ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at __33__. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned __34__ in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may __35__ himself as well as others by his ability.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
A
Australia is the smallest continent in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern Hemisphere of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw large numbers of wild flowers on show, most of which we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Every year in spring Perth has wild flower exhibitions.
After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of the hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves very much. When we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill, we looked up, but what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to our car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us along the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.
36. Which country is the writer most possibly from?
A. Japan B. China C. Canada D. America
37. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The wild flowers in Perth must be different from what the author sees in his/her own country.
B. Australia has enough laws to fight against pollution.
C. Perth is the biggest city in Australia.
D. The author enjoyed his/her visit in the countryside.
38. The underlined word “exhibitions” in the third paragraph probably means________.
A. places where all kinds of flowers are grown
B. a public show for people to visit
C. markets where you can buy all kinds of flowers
D. fields where there are flowers and animals
39. According to the passage, when we talk about Australia, we will think of
__________.
A. population B. continent C. wild flowers D. sheep and kangaroos
B
A child-like robot, Wakamaru, developed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industry of Japan and combining the roles of nurse, companion and security guard, will soon be in the market to look after the growing number of old people with no one to look after them.
Cameras implanted in the “eyebrows” of the robot enable it to “see” as it moves around in a house. The images can be sent to the latest mobile telephones, which can show the pictures. Wakamaru speaks with either the voice of a boy or a girl. It is also designed to provide companionship, greeting its “papa”, when he comes home. Based on a vocabulary of around 10,000 words, it is the first household robot which is able to hold simple conversations. It can not only speak, but also understand answers and react accordingly.
It will ask “Are you all right?” if its owner does not move for some time. If the answer is no, or there is no answer, it will telephone present numbers, send images and work as a speakerphone. It can recognize u to 10 faces. It can be set to remind forgetful people when it is time to take medicine, eat and sleep.
However, like most robots, it cannot climb stairs. Mitsubishi developed Wakamaru from robots it already makes to go around nuclear power facilities(设施). “Looking at the aging of society and the falling birth rate we decided that this could work as a business. We want to offer it as a product that helps society,” said the project chief. The developers plan to sell the robot form April next year at between 5,000 to 6,000 pound.
The life expectancy(平均寿命) of Japanese women has shot up to almost 85, the highest in the world. At the same time, extended families are being replaced by nuclear families. This has left many Japanese anxious about their elderly parents. Therefore the technology has gained nation-wide publicity in Japan.
40. The passage is written with the purpose to ________.
A. introduce a new product
B. solve the aging problem
C. tell people how to use the robot
D. Show the rapid development of technology
41. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The robot can dial proper numbers for help.
B. The robot enables the Japanese to live longer.
C. The robot is likely to have a promising market.
D. Many elderly Japanese are anxious about their future.
42. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The latest Development of Robot
B. Japanese Robot and the Aging Society
C. Vast Market of the New Robot
D. Japanese- built robot to Help the Old
C
Mrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong with her, however. So he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results of the tests direct to Black’s doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she could not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.
Mrs. Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a ladies’ meeting.
When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”
“Done all my shopping?” she asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?”
“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband. “So I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down.”
Of course, Mrs. Black had to tell him that what he had thought are all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat.43. Mrs. Black went to her doctor_______.
A. for her skin disease
B. for a diet of healthy foods
C. to invite him to give a talk at a ladies’ meeting
D. to get the results of some tests
44. The word “he” in the second sentence refers to ________.
A. Mr. Black B. Mrs. Black’ s doctor
C. a doctor in the local hospital D. someone else we don’t know
45. The doctor who Mrs. Black went to see _______.
A. wanted to fool her
B. took her to a local hospital
C. didn’t find the cause of her illness
D. didn’t examine her carefully enough
46. The doctor telephoned her the next morning because _______.
A. he wanted her to come to his office again
B. Mrs. Black left the list of foods at the doctor’s
C. he didn’t receive the results of the tests
D. he thought she should stop eating some foods, and of which might cause her disease
D
Eyesight problems are common among all ages and if they are left untreated, they can cause serious headaches or other problems. The good news is that most eyesight problems can easily be sorted out by wearing glasses.
Regular eye tests are important for everyone. Children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of 19 for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in Britain. As the eye test is free, there’s no excuse for not having a regular eye test. Doctors suggest that we should have an eye test about once a year.
Wearing glasses isn’t always regarded as all that cool and teens who suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. If they’ve grown up wearing glasses, then they may be more used to it. However, if your eyes are in poor health, not wearing glasses can put even more pressure on your eyes and could make them even worse.
Thankfully, the days of little choice of glasses frames(框架) for teenagers are gone and there’s now a wide selection of frames. If a teen does need to wear glasses, then it’s good to let him or her choose the type, as he or she will be able to choose something he or she feels comfortable. Don’t forget to be guided by the experts on glasses too.
47. According to the text, teens in the UK _________.
A. can check their eyes without paying
B. have few eyesight problems
C. can design their own glasses
D. change their glasses very often
48. How often do doctors advise teens to have an eye test?
A. Once a month B. Once a year
C. Once every six months D. Twice a year
49. It can be learned from the text that teens _________.
A. find it difficult to buy comfortable glasses
B. are advised to wear glasses if their eyesight is poor
C. prefer to wear cool glasses at an early age
D. think they are much cooler when wearing glasses
50. In the text, the writer mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. how to talk with doctors
B. at what age to wear glasses
C. how to treat eyesight problems
D. how to buy the suitable glasses
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两处为多余选项。
It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way.
__51__ Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them, or you will have a lot of work to do later.
__52__ How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?
Try to stay calm. If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone. __53__ .
Learn to listen. Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive(具有说服力的) as you think. ___54__.
Pay attention to needs rather than problems __55__ . Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.
A. It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents.
B. Think about the problem form your parents’ point of view.
C. Think before you speak.
D. Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem.
E. Never listen to your parents.
F. If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.
G. Be clear about what you need, rather than focus on why you disagree.
第三部分 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
单词拼写：（每题2分，共10分）
56. It is known to all that fresh air is ___________ to our health.57. His __________of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
58. Most of the _________(员工) refuse to work alongside the new team.
59. She and her sister were collecting materials for the _________(传记)of their father.
60. The young man dived to a _________of 40 feet.
语法填空：
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（每题2分，共20分）
With the __61__ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and
more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different __62__(kind) of illnesses
because of air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following reasons. It is __63__ (main) caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off __64__(poison) gases. About 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. __65__(smoke) not only does harm to their health but also to others’. __66__ these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight __67__pollution. New fuel can be used to take __68__ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the importance of environment __69__ does something to stop pollution, the problem will__70__(solve).
61.__________62._________63._________64.__________65.___________
66.__________67._________68._________69. __________ 70. __________
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming was going to your city for a conference. And I’ve asked him bring you the Chinese painting what you’ve asked for before.
Also, I’d like you to do my a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport but take him to his hotel since this is his the first visit to the U.S.? Thank you very many in advance.
His flight number are CA 985, and it will arrive on 11:30 a.m., August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glass. And he will be in a blue jacket.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是Sunny, 你打算加入一个名为“译者无国界”（Interpreters Without Borders） 的非政府组织，为此你需要提交一份英文个人简介。请根据下列信息写一篇个人简历并阐述自己加入该组织的目的。
注意：1.词数100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高二年级15-16学年4月份考试试题答案
第一卷
第一部分第一节 单选
1~5 BCCBD 6~10 BADAA 11~15 BCDAB
第二节 完形填空
16~20 ACBDA 21~25 BCBAD 26~30 ABBAC 31~35 CACDB
第二部分第一节 阅读理解
36~39 BCBD 40~42 ACD 43~46 ABCD 47~50 ABBC
第二部分 七选五51~55 CBFDG
第三部分
单词拼写： 56. beneficial 57. absence 58. staff 59. biography 60. depth
语法填空：
61. development 62. kinds 63. mainly 64. poisonous 65. Smoking
66. Besides 67. against 68. the 69. and 70. be solved
第二卷
第一部分 短文改错
71. was—is 72. bring 前加to 73. what---which/ that 或去掉
74. my---me 75. but---and 76. 去掉the 77. many ----much
78. are---is 79. on ----at 80. glass---glasses
第二部分 书面表达 （范文）
I am Sunny, a 17-year-old passionate and cheerful girl from Yaohua High School. As a diligent student, I have been doing well at school. I am fond of English and have a good command of it.
I am applying to join Interpreters Without Borders, which is aimed at breaking down the barriers of language to send help to those who need it. I am willing to make use of my language knowledge to give a hand to those in need. I am sure it can be a meaningful activity, through which I can enrich my life. Hopefully, I will be trained as a real interpreter in your training programs. Furthermore, I believe I can benefit a lot in this process as it provides me with such a good opportunity to practise my oral English.
I’ d appreciate it if you can take my application into consideration.
本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/424f301326d3240c844769eae009581b6bd9bde0.html
文档为doc格式