2018年初中毕业生适应性学业检测（ 年级 科目）
南海区二模
姓名：学校：班级：成绩：
本试卷共页,大题,满分为分。考试用时分钟。
1．听力理解
2．单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下列各题，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
31.President Xi paid________impotant visit to the US and was welcomed by Ttump,_______45th American president.
A.a,the B.an,the C.the,a D.an,an
32.New rules for express delivery companies are coming to protect_______.
A.passengers B.children C.customers D.buyers
33.Unfortunately,I was sitting at the table with some smokers on______sides of me.
A.either B.both C.other D.all
34.China_____its largest-ever navy parade on April 12th in the South China Sea.
A.put out B.came out C.carried out D.set out
35.----Driving to work used to be popular.
-------That was true.But ______,more and more people go to work by bike to avoid traffic.
A.hardly B.especially C.widely D.lately
36.Would a cancer warning prevent you _____drinking coffee?
A.against B.of C.of D.from
37.---Is that man your English teacher Ken?
------It _____be him.He has gone to Beijing for a meeting.
A.must B.might C.can’t D.could
38.You should be stricter with yourself,_____you will fall behind instead of taking the lead.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
39.Amazing China,a film about China’s achievement over the last five years,_____over 300 million yuan during the last 3 month.
A.has made B.made C.will make D.is making
40.Erquan Yingyue is one of the most moving pieces of music______I have ever heard.
A.waht B.that C.who D.how
41.After 17 students were killed by gun in a high school in the US on Feb 14, the government has begun taking action ______safety for public schools.
A.improving B.improve C.to improve D.to improving
42.High school students in China ______to read more classic literature from ancient China in the coming new term.
A.are asked B.will be asked C.was asked D.have been asked
43.”I wonder__________,”said the little boy opening the box.
A.what’s inside the box B.where the box is
C.that there’s some candy D.how big is the box
44.----It will only take 48 minutes to reach Hong Kong,once the high-speed train from Guangzhou South to Hongkong is completed this autumn.
------Really?________news!
A.What surprising B.How surprising C.What surprised D.How surprised
45.----Your sister is reading.Would you mind turning down the radio?
-------___________.I’ll do it right away.
A.Sounds good B.Of course C.No way D.Not at all
BCBCD DCCAB CBAAD
三.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
Yesterday was father's day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was feeling terrible. __46___friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room__47___ ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”
“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the __48___words I said to him that morning.
A few hours later, my friends call to ask me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be __49___ with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a __50___ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously __51___. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911. Thank God! If he had moved Daddy…” My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear___52__ besides those terrible words: Leave me alone. My father said that in order to save himself. He didn’t want to be hurt. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was __53___ able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.
“Daddy…I am so sorry…”
“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”
“No,” I said, “I mean __54___ I said to you that day. You know, that morning.”
He looked at me and said, “sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.” He managed a weak smile. My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can cure. And we all have the power to __55____ what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.
46. A. one B. Two C. Three D. Four
47. A. thinking up B. putting up C. giving up D. getting up
48. A. common B. last C. interesting D. polite
49. A. strict B. angry C. pleased D. friendly
50.A. letter B. diary C. note D. email
51. A. wounded B. beaten C. saved D. treated
52. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
53. A. clearly B. finally C. suddenly D. sadly
54. A. how B. why C. what D. that
55. A. keep B. write C. understand D. choose
Key: BABBC ADBCD
四．阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Car rental LANGUAGE:English Companies>> Arriving at>> Inside the airport>> | |
Paris CDG Airport Car Rental The car rental desks at Paris Chailes de Gaulle Airport are open from the first flight of the day until the last flight lands, with desks located around the various terminals.The larger companies have a desk in more than one terminal,i.e.Avis(Terminals 1,2B,2C,2D,2F)and Hertz (Terminals 1,2A,2B,2C). Car Rental Companies: The following companies have operations at Paris Charles de Gaulle Avis Paris-CDG Terminal 1,2B,2C,2D,2F Europcar Paris-CDG Terminal 1,2A,2B,2C,2D,2F Hertz Paris-CDG Terminal 1,2A,2B,2C National/Citer Paris-CDG Terminal 1,2A,2B,2C,2D,2E,2F TT Car Transit Paris-CDG Terminal 1,2A,2B,2C,2D,2E,2F | FAQ Q: Do I need to pre-book my car hire? A: Usually you don’t need to arrange car hire before your arrival.However,during busy times it is advisable to pre-book. You can acquire considerable discounts(折扣)by pre-booking. See more questions: Copyright 2018 Nanhai Bureau of Education. All rights reserved. |
56.How many car rental (租借) companies have operations in the Paris-CDG Airport?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
57.If your flight landed in Termial 2D, which company couldn't you choose?
A. Avis B. Europcar C. Hertz D. Sixty
58.What does the underline word "pre-book" means?
A. 订购 B. 支付 C.预约 D. 浏览
59.What can we learn from the car rental information?
A. The car rental desks are open 24 hours a day.
B. Companies have desks in every single terminal.
C. All of the companies have desks in Terminal 1.
D. You may find other useful information in the FAQ.
60.Where can you probably find this information?
A. Car selling websites B. Car renting websites
C. Book reviews D. City maps.
B
Sunday: the final day of freedom; the last chance to catch your breath before another busy week begins. However, people in Britain and Singapore spend the same day very differently.
“Sun”-day: Friend or enemy?
One can easily tell Sundays in Singapore from those in Britain by looking at the relationships each country has with the sun. Singapore is a tropical island with two seasons: rainy and sunny. When it rains, it’s hot. When it shines, it burns. This is why Singaporeans prefer to spend their time indoors. These days, indoor activities like trampolining（蹦床）are getting popular among young people. They don’t hate the sun, but they don’t like it very much either.
In Britain, however, sunny days are few and people try to make use of them as much as they can. While you are making your way to the library on a sunny Sunday, there is a good chance that you will meet a group of college students outside, bathing in the sun as they wear their beach clothes. You would really like to join them!
Sunday roast:
This is one of the most Britain things about Britain. It happens every weekend, usually in the late afternoon. It is a meal with roasted meat, roasted potatoes and roasted or boiled vegetables.
Of course, people eat lunch and dinner in Singapore on Sunday. But the “British Sunday roast” isn’t just about the food. It’s also a time to get together with family and friends.
One way or another, whether you prefer trampolining or sunbathing, Sundays in either country do have their own special meanings.
61. The first paragraph tells us Sunday means .
A. no freedom any more B. holding your breath
C. the end of a week D. becoming busy soon
62. Why do Singaporeans prefer to stay indoors?
A. Because it is always rainy outside. B. Because the sun would burn them.
C. Because it is always hot outside. D. Because they hate the sun.
63. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. Sundays B. Sunny days C. People in Britain D. People in Singapore
64. Sunday roast in Britain includes .
A. raosted meat and raosted fruit. B. boiled meat and roasted vegetables.
C. raosted vegetables and roatsed fruit. D. raosted meat and roasted potatoes.
65. The article mainly tells us that .
A. Sundays in Britain and Singapore are important
B. British people enjoy more sunny days than Singapore
C. Sunbathing is getting popular in Singapore these days
D. Different ways to spend Sundays in Britain and Singapore
C
配对阅读。请阅读下面左栏各有关人员的相关信息，然后在右栏选择能够令他们感兴趣的广告。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
66. Sophie She doesn’t like eating Chinese food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. 67. Mr. Jackson An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is a quiet and peaceful weekend. 68. Ben He hates hot weather. He fells pleased when he walks on the sand. 69. Jack An American visitor. He is fond of traditional Chinese culture, especially lion dance and Chinese Kongfu. 70. Miss Green A typical housewife. She has nothing to do after her two children go to school. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time. | A. Subway Sandwiches Tasty, quick and clean? Weekday: 8:00am--8:00pm. Weekend: 10:00am--11:00pm B. Visit Hainan Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures 24℃--26℃, only a little cool by late evening. C. Enjoy Jiujiang Cycle around Haishou Island. Free camping site for young people at night. Don’ t forget your hat--the sun can be strong. 38℃ at midday. D. Nanguo Peach Garden Enjoy the beautiful lake, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean, peaceful but not expensive hotel. 20℃--25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening. E. Huang Fei-hong Martial Arts Exciting martial art show! See you at Xiqiao Mountain every Saturday morning at 10:00, free. F. Wanda IMAX Cinema The latest movies will be shown every day. 20% discount for membership. 50% off every morning before 10:00 am. Tel: 367899 G. International Food Picnic Are you fed up with having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? It’ s delicious but not dear. Just come to Qiandeng Lake from 9:00 am to 21:00 pm this weekend. |
56.B57.C58.C59.D60.B61-65 DCBDD 66-70 GDBEF
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，并将答案完整地填写在相应的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Basi, the world's most famous panda, died on Sep 13, 2017, at the age of 37. For a panda, that is as old __71_____ more than 100human years, according to Xinhua.
Basi was ___72___ in the wild ing 1980. At the age of 4, she fell into a river called Basi Gorge. Local villagers from a country in Sichuan province saved __73____. So she was named ___74___ the river. Basi's life was colorful. When she was 7, she ___75___ the United States and showed talents like weight lifting, riding a bicycle and playing basketball. At 11, she appeared on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
In 1990, Basi was chosen as ___76___ model for Pan Pan, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing Asian Games. That's ___77___ many people still prefer to call her "Pan Pan". In August, the Guinness World Records accepted her as the world's ___78___ living panda because of her age. The avarage(平均的) lifetime of wild __79____ is 15 years, but those cared for by people usually ___80____ longer thanks to better food and living conditions. Basi's body will be put in the Basi Museum, which is being built for people to remember her.
71.as 72.born73.her74.after75.visited76.the77.why78.oldest79.pandas80.live
6、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A，信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
In Canada，volunteering is extremely common among people of all ages.
They believe that being helpful is one of the most importantqualitiesto have. That’s why Canadian high school students have to volunteer for at least 40 hours in order to graduate.There are many forms of voluntary work,from organizing books in libraries to taking care of children in churches, from helping to teach the young at school to delivering food to the old. Opportunities to help are everywhere，includingschoolsor people's gardens．
I'm volunteering for a charity（慈善机构）called the Tzu Chi Foundation , which is one of the biggest non-profit charities in the world. My job is to help the teachers at the charities ‘s Chinese language school. I’m helping a teacher of a preschool class, where students are aged from 3 to 6．
When I first started，I was quite nervous as I'd never worked with little kids before. Suddenly, a lot of questions filled my head and I got tons butterflies in my stomach. “What if they don’t like me? What if they are afraid of me?”
Then, s time went on，Ibecamemore familiar with them．One teacher asked me to help theyoungestgirl in the class draw a picturebased on the word"grateful"．As I was drawing and talking with her，I gradually felt warm and peaceful，and I realizeditwas not that difficult to work with children．When the class was over，I felt really excited and even a bit proud of what had been done．
81. The length of time Canadian high school students need for voluntary work | |
82. The thing you can do as volunteering in libraries | |
83. The age of the students who the writer helped | |
84. The writer’s feeling at the beginning of the voluntary work | |
85. The person the writer helped to draw | |
答案
81. At least 40 hours
82. Organizing books
83. From 3 to 6
84. Quite nervous
85. The youngest girl in the class
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
今年来，志愿者工作被社会广泛重视，越来越多学生都积极参与到志愿者工作中去。请就这个话题，根据所给的提示写一篇90词左右的文章，内容包括以下几方面：
1.志愿工作对于社会和志愿者本身所带来的意义（1-2点）；
2.作为中学生我们可以做哪些志愿工作（1-2点）；
3.呼吁你身边的人一起参与志愿工作。
In modern society, it is increasingly popular that young people volunteer on weekends in the local community service center to help the people in need.
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