安徽省2014高考英语压轴卷试题(含解析)

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2014安徽省高考压轴卷英语
I
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C
1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Chopsomevegetables.B.Putthevegetablesinthesink.C.WatchTVwithher.
2.Whatcoloristhefurnitureinthelivingroomnow?A.Yellow.B.Purple.C.Brown.3.Whatistrueaboutthewoman?A.Sheknowsnothingaboutfashions.
B.Shedoesn’thavetoomuchmoneyforclothes.C.Shenevercaresaboutfashionableclothes.4.WhoisRoger?
A.Thewoman’schild.B.Thewoman’spet.C.Thewoman’sneighbor.5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A.Onthestreet.B.Inastudio.C.Inthewoman’soffice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。
6.Whatwerethespeakersdoing?
A.Watchingabasketballgameinastadium.
B.Playingbasketball.C.WatchingabasketballgameonTV.7.Howdothespeakersprobablyfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.听第7段材料,回答第810题。
8.HowlongdidthemanstayinBahamas?
A.About3days.B.About7days.C.About10days.9.Howisthewoman’scompanygoing?
A.Thingsaregoingquitewell.B.Itisjuststartingup.C.Justso-so.
10.Whatwillhappeninthefall?A.Themanwillreturntowork.

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B.Thewomanwillbeabletotakeavacation.C.Thewomanwillhaveababy.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。
11.Whycan’tthewomanbuyanI-Phone5today?
A.Shehasn’tenoughmoney.B.Theyhaveallbeenreserved.C.Theyhaven’tcomeout.
12.Whatdopeopleneedtodoafterpayingfortheirphoneonline?A.Pickitupthesameday.
B.Gotothestoretolineupimmediately.
C.Waitforthephonetobereadytobepickedup.13.What’soptionthreeaccordingtotheman?A.Buythephoneonthestore’swebsite.
B.Buythephonefromanonlineretailer.C.Waitsixmonths.听第9段材料,回答第1416题。
14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hostandguest.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Colleagues.15.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
16.Whathappenedlastyearattheget-together?A.Noonewantedtoplayanygames.B.Peoplejustwantedtostaywarm.C.Theyranoutoffoodanddrinks.听第10段材料,回答1720题。
17.Whydidthewomanrentthetopfloorofanoldhouse?A.Shewantedacomfortableplacetostudyin.B.Shewantedasunnyplacetolivein.
C.Shewantedaplaceforherfriendstohangout.18.Whatdidherfriendsdo?
A.Theyofferedtosharetherent.B.Theysetupasmalllibrary.C.Theypaidforthethingstheyused.
19.Whoarethetargetcustomersofthestudyroom?A.Businessmen.B.Experts.C.Students.
20.Whatdoesthestudyroommeantothewoman?A.It’saquietplaceforhertoread.B.It’sagoodwaytoearnmoney.
C.It’smoreaboutakindoflifestyle.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,兵在答题卡将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.HoweverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B
21.Howareyougettingalongwithyourcolleagues?

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_______.Theyarenicepeople.
A.I’mafraidnotB.NotbadC.ForgetitD.Notabit
22.Nomatterhowharditis,justkeepgoing,_______youonlyfailwhenyougiveup.
A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.until
23.It’swiseofyoutomakean______withDoctorEvansfirstincaseheisnotavailable.
A.appointmentB.agreementC.admissionD.assumption
24.Aftergettinghisticketfromthewindow,hereacheddownforhissuitcase,only_______itwasnotthere.
A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.find
25.Ifyouareawareof_______youaregoingtoeat,youcangetitpreparedaheadoftime.
A.whatB.ifC.thatD.since
26.Ifpeopleoftenhavefoodsthatarehighinsugarorfat,theywillsurely_______weight.
A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether
27.Thefollowing_______somesimpletipsthat_______parentscreateareader-friendlyhomeforthemselvesandtheirchildren.
A.is;helpB.are;helpC.is;helpsD.are;helps28.Whattime______theexhibitionofpaintings______,John?Justamomentplease.Letmecheckitforyou.Intwoweeks.
A.was;heldB.is;holdingC.is;tobeheldD.will;hold29.Iwanttobuyashirtthatisnottoobig.Whatdoyouthinkof_______overthere?
A.suchB.thisC.itD.that
30.Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyou_______wellnotrecognizehim.A.mustB.willC.canD.may31.Astronomersbelievetheyhavediscoveredaplanetthatis_______Earthandcoveredwithdiamonds.
A.twicethesizethanB.twicethesizeas
C.twicethesizeofD.thesizetwiceas32.IsMr.Smith_______honestandreliableman?
Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosen_______presidentofthecompany.A.a;aB.an;/C.the;theD.a;/
33.Thelocalvillagerstakeanactivepartindevelopingtourism,______theycanmakeahugeprofit.
A.whichB.fromwhichC.thatD.towhich
34.Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthiscarwasdamaged_______repair.A.againstB.throughC.underD.beyond
35.IfIhadgotupontime,Iwouldhavecaughttheearlybus.Butmyalarmclock_______.
A.hadn’tgoneoffB.doesn’tgooffC.hasn’tgoneoffD.didn’tgooff

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Motivationmeansthedesiretoworktowardagoal.Itcancomefromtheinsideoroutsideandcanbe36ornegative(消极的.Whenyousay,“IfImakeahit,we’llwinthegameandI’llbea37,”youchallengeyourselftodosomethingandimaginewhatthe38willbe.Youmightalsosay,“IfIfailinschool,I’llbe39.”Imaginingthepainthat40bringsisanegativewayofmotivatingyourself.
Sometimesmotivationcomesfromthe41.Yourparentsmightsay,“Ifyoudowellinschool,thewhole42willgotoDisneyWorld.”Nowyouhavea43reasontostudyhard!Yourparentsmightalsosay,“Ifyoudon’t44yourroom,youwillbeforbiddentowatchyourfavoriteTVprogram.”Thisisthenegative45.Thebestmotivationcomesfrominsideyou.Infact,motivatingyourselftodowell46waitingforsomeoneelsetotellyouisasignthatyouare47.Peoplewhohaveno48mustbetoldwhattodoallthetime.
Self-motivationisonethingwelearnfromthemartialarts(武术.Whenwebegin,ourmaster49useverything.Asweprogress,themastertellsusto50everydayathome—andleavesusonourown!Themasterdoesn’taskinclasswhetherwehavepracticedanddoesn’t51usifwefailtodoso.Bysayingnothing,themaster52ustobegrown-upenoughtomotivateourselves.
Ifweare53aboutthearts,wewillpracticeathomeanddowellinclass.Ourmasterwill54thisandencourageustocontinue.Soonwewillbe55fortestingtoadvancetowardsthenextstage.Wewillmoveupbecausewe’vemotivatedourselves.
36.A.difficultB.positiveC.impossibleD.secret37.A.heroB.playerC.judgeD.member
38.A.commentB.salaryC.procedureD.reward39.A.tiredB.confusedC.ashamedD.busy
40.A.wisdomB.practiceC.dangerD.failure41.A.outsideB.mindC.bottomD.work
42.A.groupB.familyC.classD.school43.A.powerfulB.personalC.typicalD.similar44.A.giveupB.takeupC.fixupD.cleanup45.A.resultB.imageC.approachD.number
46.A.morethanB.exceptforC.apartfromD.insteadof47.A.growingupB.comingbackC.takingoverD.watchingout48.A.ordersB.goalsC.suggestionsD.experiences49.A.lendsB.teachesC.bringsD.promises50.A.thinkB.workC.practiceD.listen51.A.disturbB.punishC.visitD.trust
52.A.challengesB.forbidsC.commandsD.permits53.A.nervousB.anxiousC.seriousD.certain

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54.A.explainB.completeC.reportD.notice55.A.sorryB.famousC.readyD.grateful
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2份,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
ClimatechangewillforceexhaustedbirdsmigratingtoEuropefromAfricatotravelfurther,withpossiblydisastrousconsequences,accordingtoastudy.
Theannualvoyageofsomespecies,whichflynorthinsearchoffoodandsuitablehabitats,couldincreasebyasmuchas400kilometers(250miles,theresearchfound.“Marathonmigrationsforsomebirdsaresettobecomeevenlonger,”saidStephenWillis,aprofessoratDurhamUniversityinBritainandthemainarchitectofthestudy.“ThisisbadnewsforbirdsliketheWhitethroat,acommonfarmlandbird.Theaddeddistanceisaconsiderablethreat.Astemperaturesriseandhabitatschange,birdswillfacetheirbiggestchallengesincethePleistoceneera(更新世,whichended11,000yearsago,hesaidinastatement.
Some500millionbirdsmigrateeachyearfromAfrica,someweighingaslittleasninegrams(three-tenthsofanounce.Tocompleteavoyagethatcanbethousandsofkilometerslong,birdshavetofattenthemselvesuptotwicetheirnormalweight.Someevenshrinktheirinternalorgans(收缩内脏tobecomemorefuelefficient,soanyadditionaldistancemaybedangerous.
Thestudyfindsthatfrom2071to2100,nineoutof17speciesexaminedaregoingtofacelongermigrations,particularlybirdsthatcrosstheSaharaDesert.SomebirdstraversetheSaharaandtheMediterraneanSeainaonego,whileothershaveabreakinnorthernAfricabeforecrossing.Manyflyatnight,whentemperaturesarecooler.AfewsuchastheBlackcaphavestartedtoadaptbyspendingwintersinBritain,butsuchbehaviorremainsexceptional,thestudysaid.ThestudyforecaststhatthemigrationdistanceoftheOrpheanWarblerwilljumpfrom2,700kilometers(1,700milestobetween3,050and3,350kilometers(1,900and2,100miles,withevenlongerincreasesfortheSubalpineandBarredWarblers.
56.Whatdoestravelingextradistancemeanforsomemigratingbirds?A.Betterlivingconditions.B.Betterphysicalhealth.C.Strongerabilitytofly.D.Biggerthreattolife.
57.Tocompletethemarathonmigrations,somebirdshavetodothefollowingexcept______.
A.haveabreakintheSaharaB.putonmoreweight
C.reducethesizeofinternalorgansD.flyatnighttoavoidtheheat58.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.BirdshavetomigratefromAfricatoEuropeinwinter.B.Globalwarmingisbadforallbirdsworldwide.
C.Birdsthatareofsmallsizedon’tneedtomigrate.
D.Somebirdshavetomigrateunlesstheyadapttoclimatechange.59.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?

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A.ClimatechangeleadstodisastrousconsequenceB.Theannualvoyageofsomespecies
C.Howbirdsmigrateforlongerdistances
D.ClimatechangepushesbirdstomigratefartherBGoldCoastthemeparkscomeinallshapesandsizesandwhetheryoulikerollercoastersorpattingfurryanimals,you’resuretofindsomething.MovieWorld

MovieWorldistheonlymovie-relatedthemeparkinAustralia.Withoneofthebestrollercoastersonthecoastandagoodhandfulofmovie-relatedrides,you’llexperienceafun-filledadventurewiththeglamour(魅力ofHollywood.Get“behindthescenes”movieinformationandstuntshows(特技表演tokeepthewholefamilyentertainedforthebestpartofaday.ContactInformationPhone:0755738485
Address:PacificMotorway,Oxenford,Queensland4210Website:www.movieworld.com.auTropicalFruitWorld

It’shometotheworld’slargestvarietyoftropicalfruit,soit’sfreetogetinandshopforagreatvarietyofbizarre,andwonderfulfruits,oryoucanpaytocheckouttheplantationsafaris(狩猎远征,minitrainrides,junglecruisesandfruittastingshows.Admissionisabout$32foradultsand$15forkidsandfreeforkidsunder5.
ContactInformationPhone:0266777222
Address:DuranbahRoad,Duranbah,NSW,2487Website:www.tropicalfruitworld.com.auWet’n’Wild
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Withnothingbutamazingwaterslides,swimmingpoolsand“diveinmovies”,Wet’n’WildisoneofthegreatestwaterparksinAustralia,ifnottheworld.Inwintereverythingisheatedsoyouwon’tgetcold,andonahotGoldCoastsummerday,you’llhaveahardtimefindingabetterplace.ContactInformationPhone:0755561660
Address:PacificMotorway,Oxenford,GoldCoast,Queensland421060.InMovieWorld,visitorscan_____.
A.getclosetosomeHollywoodstarsB.learnabouthowmoviesaremade
C.watchthelatesthitsfromHollywoodD.takepartinfilm-making
61.Ifafatherandhis4-year-oldsonwanttotastetropicalfruit,theywillpay_____.
A.$32B.$47C.$15D.$3063.IfyougotoWet’n’Wildinwinter,you_____.
A.shouldwearheavyclothesB.can’thavetheusualfun
C.canenjoyyourselfD.canonlytrywaterslidesCIfyou’relikemoststudents,youmayfinditchallengingtolearnaforeignlanguage.However,thereareafewtipsyoucanuseinordertoearnatopgradeaswellasactuallyusetheskillsyou’velearned.
Oneofthemostimportantandbasiclessonsindealingwithaforeignlanguageistolearnandunderstandeachconceptandlessonbeforemovingontothenextone.Ifyoudon’tunderstandoneconceptbutmoveontothenextchapteranyway,you’relesslikelytounderstandthenewmaterial.
Learninganewlanguageisnotonlyanacademictool,butcanhelpyouinyoureverydaylifeaswell.Beinggoodatanotherlanguagecanhelpyoucommunicatewithotherpeople,aidyouwhentravelingtoforeigncountries,andevenmakeyourrésumélookbetter.Anditisimportanttolearncorrectpronunciationassoonaspossibleforpoorpronunciationcanbehardtobreak.Nativespeakersofthelanguageaswellasothersfluentinthelanguageyouarelearningwillappreciateyoureffortstolearncorrectpronunciation.
Gatheroutsidematerialssuchasbooks,studyguides,booksontape,andtravelbookstoaidyouinlearningthelanguage.Yourtextbookscan’tpossiblyteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknow,soseekingoutsidesourcesisgenerallyagoodruleofthumbtokeepinmind.

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Asignificantmotivatorinlearningaforeignlanguageistravelingtothecountrywherethelanguageisspoken.Thatway,youcanseefirsthandhowthelanguageisused,learntheculture,andmeetnativespeakersofthelanguage.Nativespeakersappreciatesincereattemptsofotherswhotakethetimetolearntheirlanguage.Seekoutnativespeakersofyournewlanguageinyourschoolorneighborhood.Theycanhelpyouwithmanyskills,includingpronunciation,andtheycanprovideimmediatefeedbackonyourprogress.
63.Thispassageiswrittento_____.
A.explainwhylearningaforeignlanguageischallengingB.tellustheimportanceoflearningforeignlanguagesC.tellussomewaysofearningatopgrade
D.giveussometipsonlearningforeignlanguages64.What’sthebestsubtitleofParagraph3?
A.Thinkbeyondacademics.B.Learneachconcept.C.Planatriptouseyourskills.
D.Consideralanguageasanacademictool.65.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.
A.textbooksarenotgoodforuswhenlearningaforeignlanguage
B.learningpronunciationwellfromtheverybeginningisveryimportantC.poorpronunciationcanbeeasytobreakwiththehelpofnativespeakersD.seekingtoomanyoutsidesourceswillbemoreharmfulthanbeneficial66.Whatissuggesteddoinginthelastparagraph?
A.Goingonatripabroad.B.Practicingwithnativespeakers.C.Askingforfeedbackfromourteachers.D.Findingamotivatorinlearninglanguages.
67.Inwhichpartofawebsitewouldthistextprobablyappear?
A.Entertainment.B.History.C.Education.D.Nature.D
Severaldaysago,whileIwasloggingontoQQ,mycousin’sQQheadpoppedoutonline.Wehadn’tseeneachotherforafewmonths,soIdecidedtostartaconversationwithher.Mycousinisstudyinginavocationalschoolofourcity.Judgingfromherhairstyleandherclothing,youcangettheimpressionthatsheisafashionablegirl.AndherhobbyissurfingtheInternet,forshemajorsincomputerscience.EverytimeIamonline,sheisalwaysonline,listeningtomusicordecoratingher“personalspace.Ilikevisitingherspace.Itsverycreativeandmodernandworthavisit.Icantimaginemydesigningsuchacolorfulwebpage.Theresnodenyingthatteenagersaremoreinnovative(创新的thanadults.
WhenIreadthesentencesshesenttome,InoticedthattheChinesecharactershadbeentweaked,butIcouldstillcomprehendtheirmeaning.Itookastronginterestinthistypeofnewcharacters.Nowadays,ThankstotheInternetcommunication,newthoughtsandideasarebeingintroducedtoChina,whichchallengedpeople’straditionalvaluesandquickenedtheirpaceoflife.Youngpeoplenowaresearchingforaswiftwaytocommunicatewitheachother.QQmessageandinstanttextmessageonthemobilephonearetwomajormeanstheyturnto.Furtherobservationmademe

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realizethattheyaddedsomecommonradicalstotheoriginalcharacters,makingthemmorevivid,alittlelikeJapanese.MycousinsaidthisgivesnewlifetoChineselanguageandculture.
It’snoexaggerationtosaytheInternethasreinventedourlanguage,butIstillcan’tacceptthisnewculturalphenomenon.It’saninsulttoourlanguage.SomeChinesecharactershavemeaningsintheirshapes;oneshouldn’tsuperficiallychangethembyaddinganadditionalradical.Ifthepracticespreadsamongteenagers,itwillnotonlycausedamagetotheirlearning,butalsohaveabadeffectonthedevelopmentofChinesecharacters.ThoughtheInternetisinevitablychangingmanyaspectsofourlives,weshouldpreserveourculturalheritagewhichisatreasurepasseddownfromthousandsofyearsago.It’sselfishtodistortChinesecharactersmerelytomakethemlookmorebeautiful.Ifso,thishasstrayedfarfromthecharacters’originalmeanings.SoIpersuadedmycousintochangehernewideaandusestandardcharacterstocommunicate.Andshewillinglyacceptedmyadvice.68.Accordingtothetext,weknowthattheauthor’scousinisa(n______.A.studentB.modelC.teacherD.engineer
69.Theauthorwouldliketovisithiscousin’sspacebecause______.A.itisdifficulttodesignawebpageB.themusiciswellworthlisteningtoC.itisveryattractiveandcreativeD.itisthebestoneontheInternet
70.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.
A.theInternethasaneffectontheChinesecharactersB.ChinesepeoplehavelearnedalotfromtheInternetC.theQQmessageonlineisveryusefultoeveryone
D.thetextmessageismoreimportantthantheQQmessage71.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.
A.theauthoroftencommunicateswithhiscousinthroughQQB.ChinesehassomethingtodowiththeJapaneselanguageC.ChinesehasbenefitedalotfromQQandthetextmessageD.weshouldcommunicatewithstandardcharactersE
Mymothercelebratesher90thbirthdaytoday.Shehasaskedmetokeepitasecretandtellpeoplesheisonly89.Forsomereasonsheseemstothinkthissoundsbetter.Wereallyhaveourshareofdisagreements,butonthisoneIstandfirm:Ithink90soundsprettyfantastic.
Mymothersayssheneverthoughtshewouldlivethislong.Shewasweakandhadtwonearfatal(致命的illnessesundertheageof12.Andthentherewasthefearofcancer.Hermotherdiedofbreastcancerwhenmymotherwasjust17,atatimewhentherewasnosuchthingasBreastCancerAwarenessMonth.
WhenIwas17yearsold,Iwasworriedthatmylifewouldparallelhers.Ineversharedmyfears.InsteadIwouldlieawakeatnightinmybedwiththeyellowandorangefloweredbedspreadshehadmadeforme,countinghowmuchtimewehadlefttogether.WhatIdidn’tknowuntilyearslaterwasthatshehadhadthesamefear.Shetold

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mehowshewouldwriteawayforeverypieceofinformationshecouldfindonhowtopreventthefataldiseaseuntilmyfathermadeherstop.Hetoldhershehadtorelaxandstopworryingsomuch.ShewasgoingtobeOK.Hewasright.AndoneOctober,manyyearsintothefuture,wewouldcelebrateher90thbirthday.
MymotheristhereasonIlivethelifeIdo.HerfiercenessandindependencewashowIlearnedtowalkthepathIhavechosen.Shewasalwaysaforwardthinker,readinguponwhat’snewandwillingtotrysomethingdifferent.Shetaughtmekindnessandtolookoutforthoselessfortunatethanus.
WhenDaddiedfartooyoung,mymotherwastheonewhosatmedowntheafternoonafterthefuneralandtoldmelifewouldgoon,andthatashardasitwastoimagine,Iwouldbehappyagain.Shehelpedmetounderstandthatdeathwasapartoflifewecouldneverescapeandwemustlearntoacceptit.
Ourroleshavechangedinrecentyears.Sheturnstomeforhelpnow.Sheasksmewhattodo.Sheistheonetocallmewhensheisworriedorconcernedorneedshelpwithsomething.Iamtheonewhotakeshershoppinginsteadofhertakingme.IamtheonebakingherfavoriteGreekcookiesinsteadofhersurprisingme.
ShetellsmeconstantlyhowproudsheisofmeandhowgratefulsheisforwhatIdoforher.Shedoesn’tknowfromwhereIgetmycalmandhowIdoallIdo.Shesaysthatnowshelearnsfromme.AndwhileIknowthatisalltrue,Iamstilllearningfromher.MymotherisoneofthestrongestpeopleIknow.Iammorefortunate.Ihavehadhertoleadtheway.AndIamsograteful.Thegiftofherlonglifehasbeenagifttome.
Whilemymotherthinksweshouldkeepthisbirthdayquiet,Iamnotlistening.IamcelebratingherandthegreatfortuneIhavehadtocallherMom.Happy90th!
72.Theauthor’smotherneverthoughtshecouldlivealonglifebecauseof.A.herbadtemperB.herunhealthydietC.herunhappyfamily
D.herpoorhealthandhermother’sdeath
73.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmeansthat.A.theauthorfearedthathewouldlosehismotherB.theauthorwouldsuffertwonearfatalillnessesC.theauthorhadthesamefearashismother
D.theauthorwantedtosittogetherwithhismother74.Fromthemother’spointofview,deathisquite.
A.desperateB.naturalC.mysteriousD.unexpected75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Unexpectedlonglife
B.Celebratingmymother’s90thbirthdayC.Mymother’stoughlifeD.Servingmy90-year-oldmother
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Kidsworryaboutthingslikegrades,tests,theirchangingbodies,gettingalongwithfriends,thegoaltheymissedatthesoccergame,orwhetherthey’llmaketheteam.Theymayworryaboutsocialtroubleslikecliques(朋党,peerpressure,orwhetherthey’llbebullied(威吓,teased,orleftout.
Therearesometipstohelpyourkidshandlewhat’sworryingthemasfollows.Findoutwhat’sontheirminds.Beavailableandtakeaninterestinwhat’shappeningatschool,ontheteam,andwithyourkids’friends.Takecasualopportunitiestoaskhowit’sgoing.Asyoulistentostoriesofaday’sevents,besuretoaskaboutwhatyourkidsthinkandfeelaboutwhathappened.Ifyourchildrenseemtobeworriedaboutsomething,askthemaboutit.Showyourcareandunderstanding.Beinginterestedinyourchildren’sconcernsshowsthey’reimportanttoyou.Ithelpsyourkidsfeelsupportedandunderstood.Reassuringcommentscanhelpbutusuallyonlyafteryou’veheardyourchildrenout.Saythatyouunderstandtheirfeelingsandtheproblems.
Guidekidstosolutions.Whenyourchildrentellyouaboutaproblem,offertohelpthem.Forexample,ifyoursonisworriedaboutanupcomingmathtest,offeringtohelphimstudywillreducehisconcernaboutit.Inmostsituations,don’tsimplyjumpinandfixtheproblemforyourchildren.Instead,thinkitthroughandcomeupwithpossiblesolutionstogether.Solveproblemswithyourkids,ratherthanforthem.Bytakinganactiverole,kidslearnhowtohandleaproblemindependently.Beagoodrolemodel.Yourresponsetoyourownworriescangoalongwaytowardteachingyourkidshowtodealwitheverydaychallenges.Ifyou’reatalossorangrywhendealingwithato-dolistthat’stoolong,yourkidswilllearnthatastheproperresponsetostress.Title
Helpingkids(76worries
*Academic:theirlessons,grades,tests
(77
*Physical:(78happeningtotheirbodies
oftheir
*(79:relationshipswiththeirfriends,peers,classmates
worries
andteachers,rolesinasoccergameandtheresultsofit,etc.
*Be(80inwhathashappenedtoyourkids.
Findoutwhat’s
*Findoutyourkids’attitudeandreactiontothe
ontheirminds.
happenings.
Showyourcareand
Tipsfor
understanding.
removingtheworries
Guidekidstosolutions.
*Show(81aboutyourkids’lifeandletthemfeelsupportedandunderstood.
*Tellthemyouunderstandtheirfeelingsandtheproblems.
*Offerhelptoyourkidswhentheyarein(82.
*Neversolvetheproblemforthem,butwiththem.*Helpyourkidsdevelopahabitofsolvingproblemsina(n(83way.
*Yourresponsetoyourownworriescanhaveadeep
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Beagood



rolemodel.
(84onyourkids.
*Setthemagoodexampleby(85tostressoryourworriesproperly.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个旨在鼓励青少年发明的组织InventionClub将北京举办夏令营,欢迎世界各地中学生参加。请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力;2.自己的发明经历;3.希望获准。注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件开头已为你写好(不计入总词数DearSirorMadam,
IamLiHua,asixteen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromAnhuiProvince.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua
参考答案【答案】
15ACBBA610CBBAC1115BCCCB1620AACCC2125BCAAA2630CBCDD3135CBBDD
36--40BADCD4145ABADC46--50DABBC51--55BACDC5659DADD6062BAC6367DABBC6871ACAD7275DABB
76.handle/manage77.Types/Kinds78.changes79.Social80.interested81.concern82.trouble/difficulty83.independent84.influence/impact/effect85.responding书面表达:
Possibleversion:DearSirorMadam,
IamLiHua,asixteen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromAnhuiProvince.IreadtheannouncementaboutthesummercampthatyouhavepostedontheInternetandIamveryinterestedinit.Itsaidthatanystudentfromdifferentcountriesiswelcometoattenditaslongasheorshehasgreatinterestininvention.Ihavebeenlearning

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EnglishforyearsinChinaandhavestudiedasanexchangestudentfortwoyearsinAmerica,soitwillhelpmealotinthecamp,especiallywhencommunicatingwithstudentsfromforeigncountries.Inaddition,Ihavethreeinventionswhichhavegainedseveralprizes.IhopethatIwillbeacceptedasamemberofthesummercamp.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,LiHua
【解析】听力原文:Text1
W:Thanksforcomingovertohelp.First,couldyoupeelandchopsomevegetables?I’veputthemallinthesink.M:OK„
W:Wow!Youcanchopvegetablesreallyquickly,justliketheprofessionalchefsonTV.Text2
M:TomorrowI’mgoingtobuysomenewpaintforthelivingroom.W:Ithoughtyoulovedtheyellowcolor.
M:IlikeditwhenIhadapurplesofa,butnowmyfurnitureisbrownanditmakesthewalllookugly.Text3
M:Therearesomepeoplewhohavetokeeptotallyuptodatewiththelatestandmostexpensivefashions.
W:IwishIcouldbeoneofthosepeople,butIcan’tearnthatmuch.IhavetolimittheamountofmoneyIspendonclothes.Text4
W:You!Roger,whathaveyoubeengettinginto?Yousmellterrible!M:Isawhimcomingoutoftheneighbor’srubbishcanearliertoday.
W:Badkitty!Theyshouldreallylearntoputthetopontheirrubbishcan,though.Text5
M:Excuseme,madam.CouldIaskyouacoupleofquestionsaboutyourjob?W:I’msorry,butI’mactuallylateforwork.That’smyofficebuildingrightthere.Text6
M:Ican’tbelievewelost.Wewereupbyfifteenpointsinthefourthquarter!Itellyou,it’sreallyhardtobeafansometimes.
W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Iwasatthegamelastnight,anditwasevenworse.Atleastitwasclosethistime.I’mgoingtochangethechannelnow,ifyoudon’tmind.It’sdepressingafteraloss.Text7
W:Wow,Ihaven’tseenyouinafewweeks.
M:Yes,I’vebeenreallybusylately,butthenIdecidedtojustleaveitallbehindandtakeatriptotheBahamas.Ispentaboutaweekjustsunningmyselfonthebeach.W:Wow,that’sagreatidea.IwishIcoulddosomethinglikethat,butI’vejust

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bookedaprojectwithahugecompany,sonowisn’treallyagoodtimetogoanywhere.M:Congratulations.LastIheard,yourcompanywasjuststartingup,andnowyou’rebookingbigclients.That’sveryexciting.
W:Yeah,I’vebeenreallyblessedlately.Thingsaregoingquitewell.Andnotonlythat,butthere’sgoingtobeanewadditiontoourfamilyinthefall.
M:Congratulationsagain!Ican’tbelievethatyou’repregnantagain.ItseemslikeyoujusthadlittleJudy.
W:She’salmostfouryearsoldnow!Timeflies,doesn’tit?Text8
W:Excuseme.DoyouhavethenewiPhone5?
M:Well,wedo,butI’mafraidIcan’tsellyouonetoday.W:Whatdoyoumean?
M:Well,youseethatlineoverthere?Allthosepeoplealreadypaidfortheirphonesonourwebsite,andtheyarejustwaitingtopickthemup.W:Theremustbeahundredpeopleinthatline!M:Well,thenewiPhoneisapopularproduct.W:So,whatisthebestwayformetogetone?
M:Youhavethreeoptions.Youcangotoourwebsitelikethesefolks,payforyourphone,andthencomebackwhenyourphoneisreadytobepickedup.Ishouldwarnyouthatitcantakeuptoonemonthforyourphonetobereadybecauseofsuchhighdemand.
W:Argh!What’soptiontwo?
M:Youcantrytobuyitfromanonlineretailer,butit’smoreexpensiveanditmighttakejustaslongtogetitdelivered.
W:Well,that’snotmuchbetter.What’soptionthree?
M:Waitsixmonths,andmaybebythen,theiPhone6willhavecomeout.Text9
M:Oh,lookatthesky,Mary!It’sstartingtogetcloudy.
W:Iseethat.Ihopeitdoesn’train.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeafinedaytoday.M:That’scertainlywhatthedepartmentwashopingforwhentheychosetodayasthedatefortheannualpicnic.
W:Youcan’thaveapicnicwithoutgoodweather.Youneedsunshineforalltheeatingandgamesandentertainment.
M:Yeah,butnottoomuchsunshine!Don’tyourememberlastyear?
W:Isuredo.Itwassohotthatallwedidwaslookforshadetoescapefromthesun.
M:Andnoonewantedtoparticipateinanyoftheplannedactivities.Allwewantedwascolddrinks.Andthenwealldozedoff.
W:Iftherehadjustbeenthetiniestbreezetocoolusoff...M:Buttherewasn’t.Justthatburningsun,withoutacloudinthesky.Thetemperaturejustseemedtoclimbhigherandhigher.
W:Well,wedon’thavethatproblemthisyear,apparently.Alan,didyouheartheweatherforecast?Isitsupposedtorain?
M:Idon’tknow.Ididn’tcatchtheweatherreport.Butmaybeifitrains,itwill

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onlybeashortshower,whichshouldcoolthingsoffalittle.Thatmightnotbesobad.Text10
M:Yourstudyroomhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularmeetingplacesforuniversitystudents.Howdidthisallstart?
W:ItallstartedayearagowhenIwaspreparingformyfinalexaminations.Iwaslookingforaplacetostudyandwritemypapers.Icouldn’tstandthedark,unfriendlyfeelingofthelibrary.Iwantedacomfortableandsunnystudyroom,soIrentedthetopfloorofanoldhouseneartheuniversityandspentmyafternoonstherereadingbooksandworkingonmypapers.Then,wordspreadandmyfriendsstartedturningup.Itwasagreatplacetorelax,talk,andcompareideas.Theyevenstartedleavingtheirbooksbehindandleavingsomemoneyforthethingstheyused,likecoffeeandpens.
M:Isthatwhatmadeyouthinkofturningitintoabookcafé?
W:Maybe,yeah.Ialsodon’twantastressfulnine-to-fivejob.I’mtryingtofindalifestylethatsuitsme.AndIthinkthere’saneedforrelaxingplaceslikethisforpeopleespeciallystudentstoeat,talk,andhavefunwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Ifthefeelingoftheplaceisright,peoplewillcometothecafé.Anyway,it’smorethanjustabusinessdecision.It’salsoadecisionaboutthelifestyleIwanttohaveandabouttryingtocreatesomethingnewanddifferent.
单项填空
21.B。根据最后一句“他们都是好人”可知,他们相处得很好。Notbad不错;Imafraidnot恐怕不是;Forgetit休想;不必在意;Notabit一点也不。
22.C。句意:无论多么困难,只管前行,因为放弃只能是失败。because在句中引导原因状语从句。
23.Amakeanappointmentwithsb与某人约定。其它不能构成搭配。24.A。表达出乎意料之外的结果,常使用不定式结构。
25.A。句中what引导的从句作of的宾语。what在从句中作eat的宾语。
26.Cputaway放在一旁,储蓄;putup举起,建造;puton穿戴,增加(速度、体重等)puttogether组合,合计。putonweight增加体重。
27.Bthefollowing作主语时,其谓语动词根据后面的名词的单复数而定;that引导定语从句,修饰tips,因此谓语动词用复数形式。
28.C。根据答语中Intwoweeks可知:画展是在两周后被举办。
29.D。句意:——我想买一件不是太大的衬衣。——你看看那边的那件怎样?that指时间或空间上较远的事物,overthere交代了空间上的远距离。this指时间或空间上较近的事物,suchit特指前面曾经交代过的事物。
30.D。句意:他的相貌变了许多,你很可能认不出他来了。maywell是一个惯用短语,意为“很可能”
31.C。倍数表达法常有以下三种形式:1A+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B(2A+be+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B(3A+be+倍数+thesize/length/height/depth/width+of+B。根据句意可知,科学家新发现了一颗行星,体积是地球的两倍。
32.B。第一空表泛指,且honest以元音音素开头,故要用不定冠词an;表示职位、头衔的

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名词president在句中作主语补足语,其前可省略定冠词。
33.B。根据语境可知,当地村民应该是从旅游产业中赚取丰厚的利润,所以用from+which引导定语从句。
34.Dbeyondrepair无法修复。
35.D。前一句使用虚拟语气,是对过去事情的假设,后一句描述的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时。
完型填空
本文是一篇议论文,主要阐述动机的来源及作用,并且因为自我鼓励而成长。36.B。根据后面的ornegative的对比可知,此空应为positive
37.A。根据前句“IfImakeahit,we’llwinthegame„”“如果我获得成功,我们将赢得比赛„”可知应选hero。其它三项不符合语境。
38.D。根据前句暗示:挑战自己做某事,想象成功后会有什么样的奖赏。故选reward39.C。根据前句IfIfailinschool可知,此空应填ashamed(感到惭愧的)tired疲倦的;confused困惑的;busy忙碌的。
40.D。根据后文解释anegativewayofmotivatingyourself,再对比前句可知此空应选failure(失败)wisdom智慧;practice实践;danger危险。
41.A。根据第一段及后文阐述可知:此处的动机应是来自外界(outside)的刺激。mind智;bottom底部;work工作。42.B根据父母所说的话可知,是全家人family去吉尼斯乐园。而其它三项分别表示“团体;班级;学校”
43.A。根据前句可知:这是一个努力学习的有力(powerful)理由。其它三项分别表示“个人的;典型的;相似的”
44.D。根据后句youwillbeforbiddentowatchyourfavoriteTVprogram可知,前句应是:如果你不清理(cleanup)房间。其它三项分别表示“放弃;从事;修理”45.C。根据前面父母所说的话可知:这是一个消极的激励方法(approach。其它三项分别表示“结果;影像;数目”
46.D。根据空前“自我激励把事做好”可知空后为“而不是(insteadof)等待其他人告诉你„”。其它三项分别表示“超过;除了„之外;除了„之外”
47.A。根据前句意思可知,能这样做应是“长大(growingup)的标志”。其它三项分别表示“回去;接管;提放”
48.B。根据后面mustbetoldwhattodoallthetime,结合所给答案可知是“没有目标goals)的人”。其它三项分别表示“命令;建议;经历”
49.B。本句意思为“当我们开始练武术时,师父教(teaches)我们一切。”其它三项分别表示“借出;带来;承诺”
50.C。本句意思为“随着我们进步,师父每天叫我们在家里练习(practice„”。其它三项“认为;工作;倾听”均不符合语境。
51.B。根据后句ifwefailtodoso可知应填惩罚(punish。其它三项“打扰;访问;信任”均不符合语境。
52.A。本句句意为“师父不说什么,而是让我们挑战(challenge)自我从而足够成熟能够自我鼓励”。其它三项“禁止;命令;允许”均不符合语境。
53.C。根据句意“如果我们认真(serious)对待武术,我们就会在家里练习而且在课堂上做得好。”其它三项“紧张的;焦虑的;肯定的”均不符合语境。
54.D。出现前面的情况,我们的师父会注意(notice)到,并鼓励我们继续。故选notice

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其它三项“解释;完成;报道”均不符合语境。
55.C。根据后面fortestingtoadvancetowardsthenextstage可知“准备好(beready接受检测从而向下一阶段前进”,故选ready。而其它三项“抱歉的;著名的‘感激的”均不符合语境。
阅读理解A
一项最新研究显示,由于全球变暖,候鸟被迫迁徙到更远的地方。抑制这一趋势,刻不容缓。56.D。根据第二段中的Theaddeddistanceisaconsiderablethreat可知,多飞的行程对于一些候鸟来说是个很大的威胁。57.A。由第三、四段可知,一些候鸟为了完成马拉松式的迁徙路程需要做的事包括BCD三项。58.D。根据最后一段AfewsuchastheBlackcaphavestartedtoadaptbyspendingwintersinBritain可推知,候鸟若不能适应气候变化就必须迁徙到适合其生存的地方。59.D。第一段的信息点明了文章的主旨。B
本文向读者介绍澳大利亚GoldCoast的三个娱乐场所及其娱乐项目。60.B细节理解题。MovieWorld的介绍Getbehindthescenesmovieinformation...可知答案。
61.A。细节理解题。从对TropicalFruitWorld的描述可知答案,五岁以下的孩子免费。62.C。推理判断题。从最后一项对WetnWild的介绍可知,冬天水上公园的水会加温,因此游客们可以像往常一样在这儿游乐。C
本文主要介绍了一些学习外语的方法。
63.D。作者意图题。通读全文,可知本文主要告诉了我们一些学习外语的技巧。
64.A。段落大意题。第三段主要告诉了我们不要把一门语言仅仅看作是一个学习工具,学习外语还有很多别的好处。
65.B。推理判断题。根据第四段中Anditisimportanttolearncorrectpronunciationassoonaspossibleforpoorpronunciationcanbehardtobreak可推断出作者认为从一开始就学好发音很重要。
66.B。细节理解题。最后一段主要告诉了我们要多跟以这门语言为母语的人交流。
67.C。推理判断题。这篇文章主要给我们介绍了一些学习外语的方法,是和教育相关的,所以选C项。D
QQ和短信对汉字的使用造成了一定的影响,这对于中国文化来说是福还是祸?
68.A。由文章第一段Mycousinisstudyinginavocationalschoolofourcity可知A
69.C。由第一段中的Itsverycreativeandmodernandworthavisit可知选C70.A。文章第二段主要讲述因特网及短信对汉字的使用造成了一定的影响。71.D。由最后一段可知:作者提倡我们使用标准规范的汉字。E

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在母亲九十岁生日之际,作者回忆了母亲走过的岁月。在作者心中,母亲是最坚强、最伟大、给自己影响最大的人。
72.D从文中第二段可知,母亲的童年很坎坷,身体很不好,得过两场重病,而且还有得癌症的可能,那时她不认为自己会活很长。
73.A结合文中第二段和第三段„countinghowmuchtimewehadlefttogether,作者这里要表达的是他担心会经历母亲当年经历过的,在17岁的时候失去母亲。
74.B母亲对父亲的去世没有很消极,相反她告诉作者生活要继续,因为deathwasapartoflifewecouldneverescapeandwemustlearntoacceptit,所以答案选B
75.B本文是写在作者母亲90岁生日之际,回忆了母亲的人生,并描述了母亲给作者的影响。母亲希望这个生日低调些,但作者觉得这是个值得庆祝的时刻。B项最适合作本文题目。
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