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发布时间:2023-11-18 22:59:02   来源:文档文库   
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乌鲁木齐市第四中学2018-2019学年度下学期阶段性诊断测试高一年级英语期中试题一、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?WellifyouliveintheUK,theanswerisprobablyyes.Thenumberoffestivalshasgrowngreatlyoverthelastfewyearsandnowtherearearound200everysummer.Solet’slookatthehistoryoffourfamousfestivals.TheGlastonburyFestivalisafive-dayfestivalofcontemporary(当代的performingartsheldmostyearsinSomerset,inthesouth-westofEngland.Therearearockandpopstage,ajazzstage,theAvalonstage,atheatrecomedystage,acinematent,adancetentandacircus(马戏团.Thefestivalstartedin1970andabout120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer.TheReadingFestivalistrulyworld-classwithrockandpopbands(乐队appearingfromallovertheworld,particularly(尤其theUSA.About80,000musicfansgotoReadingeveryAugustBankHoliday.ThefestivalfirstcametoitspresentsiteonthebanksoftheRiverThamesinReadingin1971,whenitmovedfromPlumptoninSussex.Itisstillonthesamesiteover47yearslater!WOMADstandsforWorldofMusic,ArtsandDanceandwastheideaofrockmusicianPeterGabrieltopromote(宣传worldmusic.TheWOMADFestivalstartedin1982andtakesplaceinJulyatCharltonPark,nearMalmesburyinWiltshire,andyoucanseedifferentbandsandmusiciansfromallovertheworld.Thefestivalwelcomesover26,000visitorseachyear.Theone-dayMonstersofRockFestivalattheNationalBowlinMiltonKeyneswasfirstheldin1980andgavevisitorsthechancetoheartheverybestofhardrockandheavymetal.Therewerenofestivalsbetween1996and2003asaresultofchangingmusicalfashions,butnowithasreturnedandgrownintoatwo-dayfestivalwithacampsiteforthe30,000peoplewhogothereinsummerdays.1.Whichfestivaldrawsthelargestnumberoffanseveryyear?A.TheReadingFestival.C.TheGlastonburyFestival.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheReadingFestival?A.Itmainlyattractsrockmusicfans.B.Itisespeciallypopularwithlocalbands.B.TheWOMADFestival.D.TheMonstersofRockFestival.
C.Itisnamedaftertheplacewhereitisheld.D.Ithasbeenheldinthesamesitesinceitstarted3.Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?A.Alllastfivedays.C.Alltakeplaceeveryyear.【答案】1.C2.C3.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了英国四个有名音乐节日的详情。1题详解】细节理解题。由TheGlastonburyFestival中的“......about120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer”可知,每年夏天约有12万人参加。由TheReadingFestivalAbout80,000musicfansgotoReading……中和TheWOMADFestivalThefestivalwelcomesover26,000visitorseachyear.Theone-dayMonstersofRockFestivalthe30,000peoplewhogothereinsummerdays.参加人数对比可知,TheGlastonburyFestival吸引了最多的粉丝。故选C项。2题详解】推理判断题。由TheReadingFestival中的“About80,000musicfansgotoReadingeveryAugustBankHoliday.ThefestivalfirstcametoitspresentsiteonthebanksoftheRiverThamesinReadingin1971whenitmovedfromPlumptoninSussex”可知,1971年,所以判断出TheReading该节日从苏塞克斯郡的普卢普顿搬到现在位于泰晤士河沿岸的雷丁。Festival是以举办地点命名的。故选C项。3题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“Thenumberoffestivalshasgrowngreatlyoverthelastfewyearsandnowtherearearound200everysummer200个节日。再结合每部分细节Thefestivalstartedin1970andabout120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer.……gotoReadingeveryAugust……takesplaceinJuly……whogothereinsummerB.Allareheldinthesummer.D.AllareheldneartheRiverThames.days.提到的时间可知,这四个节日的共同特点是都在夏天举办。故选B项。BMaggiehadneverexperiencedanearthquakebefore,onlypreparedforit.Aslongasshecouldremember,preparingforanearthquakewasroutine(常规的atschool.Herfamilyaswellhadmadeplansintheeventofanaturaldisaster.EarthquakesaresomuchmorecommonontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.TodayMaggiewashomealone.Maggieknewhermomwouldbedrivinghomeonthebusyfreeway,thinkingabout

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