2017年12月16日英语四级真题答案汇总
听力答案 卷1
Section A
1. [B] Her little brother.
2. [C] By selling lemonade and pictures.
3. [C] Providing clean energy to five millionpeople.
4. [B] They can be laid right on top of existinghighways.
5. [A] Endless fighting in the region.
6. [D] To find evidence of the existence of the"lost lions".
7. [B] Lions' tracks.
Section B
Conversation1.
8. A) Her 'lucky birthday'.
9. D) Threw her a surprise party.
10. B) The trip her husband has planned.
11. C) He is eager to learn how the couple's holiday turns out.
Conversation2
12. A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.
13. B) They know when to stop.
14. C) They learn quickly.
15. D) Get to know the other side.
Section C
Passage1
16. D) How space research benefits people on Earth.
17. B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.
18. C) They are extremely accurate.
Passage2
19.[C] It marked the beginning of something new.
20.[A] They believed working for goals.
21.[D] Doing needlework by the fire.
Passage3
22. [C] Sit down and try to calm yourself
23. [B] You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.
24. [D] Walk uphill.
25. [A] Inform somebody of your plan.
阅读答案
Section A 选词填空 (20171216_卷1)
26. K superior
27. D nuisance
28. M tip
29. O visual
30. Aassociated
31. F preventing
32. Hsensitive
33. I slight
34. C indicate
35. B examine
Section B 段落信息匹配 卷1
37. [E] Some believe take-home exams may affect …
38.[C] Certain professors believe in-class …
39.[D] In-class exams are believed to …
40.[B] The author was happy to …
41.[H] Students who put off …
42.[G] Different students may prefer …
43.[F] Most professors agree whether …
44.[A] The author dropped out of …
45.[J] Some students think take-home exams …
Section C 仔细阅读
Passage one
46. D - In what way it can be beneficial.
47. C - She got some ideas from previous studies.
48. A - She monitored the brain activity of participants.
49. C - She exposed her participants to two different stimulus.
50. B - They tend to perceive irregular beeps as a threat.
Passage two
51. D - They tend to push themselves beyond the limits.
52. A - They struggle to satisfy the demands of both work and home
53. A - Their unwillingness to say no.
54. C - men tend to put their personal interests first.
55. B - Their ability to delegate.
翻译一
华山位于华阴市，距西安120公里。华山是秦岭的一部分，秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北，也分隔华南与华北。与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同，华山过去很少有人光临，因为上山的道路极其危险。然而，希望长寿的人却经常上山，因为山上生长着许多药草，特别是一些稀有的药草。自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来，参观人数大大增加。（145字）
Huashan(Mount Hua) is situated in Huayin City, 120 kilometers away from Xi'an. It ispart of the Qinling Mountains, which divides not only Southern and NorthernShaanxi, but also South and North China. Unlike Taishan, which became a popularplace of pilgrimage, Huashan was not well visited in the past because it is dangerousfor the climbers to reach its summit. Huashan was also an important place frequentedby immortality seekers, as many herbs grow there especially some rare ones. Sincethe installation of the cable cars in the 1990s, the number of visitors hasincreased significantly.
翻译二
泰山位于山东省西部。海拔1500余米，方圆约400平方公里。泰山不仅雄伟壮观，而且是一座历史文化名山，过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方。据记载，共有72位帝王曾来此游览。许多作家到泰山获取灵感，写诗作文，艺术家也来此绘画。山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹。泰山如今已成为中国一处主要的旅游景点。
翻译三
黄山位于安徽省南部。它风景独特，尤以其日出和云海著称。要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽，通常得向上看。但要欣赏黄山美景，就得向下看。黄山的湿润气候有利于茶树生长，是中国主要产茶地之一。这里还有许多温泉，其泉水有助于防治皮肤病。黄山是中国主要旅游目的地之一，也是摄影和传统国画最受欢迎的主题。
四级作文 卷1
Directions：For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on
how to handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write
at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
医患关系
Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion as to the relationship between doctors and patients. Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life. To best handle the relationship, some believe that the patients’ needs should be satisfied as many as possible, but others consider it better to put the doctors’ suggestions/opinions/advice first.
I totally agree with the idea that we should put the doctors’ advice first to form a better relationship between the doctors and the patients for the reasons presented below. To begin with, it is good/advantageous for the hospital because if everyone in society can respect the doctors more, it is more likely that the hospital will become better and better. (It is more likely that there will be fewer conflicts between the doctors and the patients) Furthermore, it benefits the patients, for it can help them form a better relationship with doctors which could result in a more satisfied treatment for themselves.
From my perspective, it is crucial that the government should encourage people to show more respect to the doctors. Besides, it is also significant for people to be more confident about the doctors (who are more professional in medicine/medical science). Only in this way can have a better society.
四级作文 卷2
Directions：For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between parents and children. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
亲子关系
四级作文 卷3
Directions：For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay onHow to best handle the relationship between teachers and students. You should writeat least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
师生关系
With both parents having a daily job in most Chinese families in recent years, teachers and students are even becoming the main parts in teaching activities. Hence it is never so necessary to best handle the relationship between teachers and students.
To begin with, teachers need to be aware that they are the basis to make the teaching process function well. As educators, they should undertake the important responsibility to educate students from different backgrounds and with different academic levels. Only by being patient and thoughtful can they cultivate the future hope of our country and continue the development of human society.
Furthermore, students on the other hand are the main part of learning. It is critical for them to respect their teachers, which is becoming less popular nowadays, as they can learn the core of textbooks and from someone only if they trust him.
In all, the harmonious relationship between teachers and students will gain good result and it will bring unaccountable function to education career.
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