2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语仿真模拟试卷
班别： 姓名： 学号： 分数：
说明：
1．全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
（ ）1．Who is the main character in Journey to the west?
A B C
（ ）2．What’s the matter with George?
A B C
（ ）3．How do young people usually talk to each other?
A B C
（ ）4．When will the concert begin?
A B C
（ ）5．Where will the speaker go this winter?
A B C
B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题。在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
（ ）6．What pets does the man like keeping?
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
（ ）7．How was the weather the day before yesterday?
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
（ ）8．How long needn’t the woman go to work?
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
（ ）9．Why are these so many people in the restaurant?
A．Because the food there is delicious.
B．Because the food there is inexpensive.
C．Because WiFi can be used there.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
（ ）10．Where does the woman want to go?
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
（ ）11．Which subject does Lucy choose?
（ ）12．How does Lucy choose the subject to take?
A．It depends on if the teacher is good enough.
B．It depends on if Lucy is interested in the subject.
C．It depends on if the class is interesting.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
（ ）13．What color blouse does the girl get as a Mother’s Day gift?
（ ）14．How much is the blouse?
（ ）15．What’s the blouse made of ?
C．听独白(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中。选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
（ ）16．The machines are so important to us because ______.
A．we do things better and faster with machines
B．we can do everything with machines
C．the machines can work with us
（ ）17．A printing machines is used for ______.
A．washing clothes
B．printing books, magazines and so so
C．Counting numbers
（ ）18．The computer was invented in ______.
（ ）19．_____ kinds of machines are mentioned in the passage.
（ ）20．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Many people prefer to travel by car.
B．A printing machine can keep messages.
C．Machines are widely used in our life.
D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于健康的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
How to keep Healthy
二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（ ）26．Tu Youyou, ______ 85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist (药理学家), won ____ 2015 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine.
（ ）27．— Look, ______ is playing basketball in the playground.
— Oh, that’s my classmate, Ken.
（ ）28．— Is your school far from your home?
— Not very far. It’s only eight ______ walk.
（ ）29．—Where do you live?
— I live in this building, on ______ floor, I need to use a lift to go up and down.
（ ）30．— Can you come to my party tonight?
— I’d love to, ______ I have to study for math test.
（ ）31．— Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.
— What a pity! I ______ my homework.
（ ）32．It’s said that thirty-six people died and many more got injured ______ cold night in Shanghai.
（ ）33．Jack is very helpful. ______ I stay with him, ______ I like him.
（ ）34．— We ordered chicken noodles, but ______ any chicken in the noodles.
— Put on your glasses and you can see the chicken.
（ ）35．— The Korean soaps, You Who Came From the Star has been on. I can’t wait to watch Dou Minjun.
— OK. I will ______ the TV as soon as possible.
（ ）36．— I wonder if you ______ our barbecue party tomorrow.
— I will join you if my parents ______ out for dinner.
（ ）37．— Isn’t that Tom’s new English teacher over there?
— No, it ______ be her. I’m sure she doesn’t have long hair.
（ ）38．— ______ exciting military parade (阅兵仪式) it was in September!
— Yes. It shows that China has a strong defense capability.
（ ）39．It took me two weeks ______ reading the novels written by GuoJingming.
（ ）40．— Chinese ______ by many people all over the world today.
— Yes, I agree with you.
（ ）41．— Did you find the small village yesterday?
— Yes, without any difficult, for it has ______ changed over the years.
（ ）42．— Would you like to go and see Kong fu Panda III with me tonight?
— Thank you very much, but I ______ it already.
（ ）43．— Do you know ______ in the last Art Festival?
— By practicing every day.
（ ）44．— Have you read the book called The Three-body Problem (《三体》)？
— You mean the book ______ won the Hugo Award, the world’s top sci-fi prize?
（ ）45．— I will go to Hong Kong for my vacation.
— ______ .
三、完形填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Quiet class, endless exams and long hours at school. This might 46 like the pressure most Chinese high school students face. But a group of 50 Grade 9 students from Bohunt School in the UK, decided to 47 it for a month. Five Chinese teachers were sent there to teach in their Chinese style. It was made into a BBC documentary 48
Are our kids tough enough? Chinese School.
Things didn’t go as well as they planned at first. The Chinese teachers found discipline (纪律) was their biggest
49 . When they gave the lessons, students were chatting, eating, and 50 was even putting make-up on her face.
Meanwhile, many of the British students found the classes to be 51 . “It’s all about repetition and copying notes from the board,” one complained.
But after four weeks when the teachers had to leave the students, many 52 . “This has been one of the strangest 53 most amazing experiences that I’ve ever had,” said one girl Rosie.
The Chinese teachers also found that it was a “great journey”. It’s very hard to 54 which education system is better. But I think we should 55 each other,” said one Chinese teacher Li Aiyuan.
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A，B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Taiwan is famous for its food. To many of us, it is like heaven for foodies (吃货). Whether you go to restaurants or night markets, there will always be delicious food. The following are four classic Taiwan dishes.
（ ）56．_____kinds of dishes are mentioned in the passage.
（ ）57．The ingredients in oyster omelet don’t include________.
（ ）58．We can infer that coffin bread get its name because _______.
（ ）59．If you like meat and want to keep thin, you can choose ______ to eat.
（ ）60．From the passage, we can know ______.
B
Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is device which can find the user’s position by using satellites. It can find your position within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you can know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile phone. They are becoming more and more accurate, which means that they are able to give completely correct direction. They will become cheaper and cheaper, too. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
（ ）61．According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _____.
A．can’t be lost in a new city
B．can’t find their way in different countries
C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D．can spend the least time getting to another place
（ ）62．We can learn from the passage that ______.
A．there are three parts to the GPS
B．a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C．a GPS can help you start your car
D．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
（ ）63．The underlined word “accurate” in Paragraph 4 means “_____”.
（ ）64．What can we infer from the passage?
A．All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
（ ）65．The passage is mainly about _______.
C
配对阅读 左栏是五起火灾事件，右栏是针对发生火警时的七种应对方法。请将这五起火灾事件和火警的应对方法配对。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One day a farmer’s donkey fell into a well. The animal cried for hours as the farmer tried to find a way to help it (71) . Finally, he made a (72)
to give up the animal, because it was old, and the well needed to be (73)
with the dirt (泥土).
He invited all of his neighbors to come over and help him. They all began to fill the well (74) dirt. The donkey realized (75) was happening and began to cry. Then, to everyone’s (76) , it became quiet.
A few minutes later, the farmer(77) down at the well. He was surprised at what he saw. With each shovel(铲) of the dirt that hit its (78) , the donkey shook it off and took a step up.
As the farmer’s neighbors (79) on shoveling dirt to the animal, it still shook it off and took a step up. Pretty soon, the donkey happily got out.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. You can get out of the deepest (80) just by not stopping and never give up! Shake it off and take a step up.
六．读写综合 （本题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A．信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
During the past 35 years, China carried out the one-child policy. Since there are more and more old people in the future, a young couple have to look after 6 old people at home. How tired they will be! In order to solve the problem, on January 1st, 2016, Chinese government carried out two-child policy. That means all Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. Are you the only child at home? If you are, would you like to have a brother or a sister? Here are some opinions of some children.
Information Card
B．书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将短文写在答题卡上指定的位置上。
中国是一个人口大国，为了解决人口问题，我国政府在35年前决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，人口老龄化的问题越来越严重。因此，2016年1月1日，我国全面放开二孩政策，请你写一篇题为“What do you think of the two-child policy?”的短文。
内容包括：1．你的家庭情况。
2．你对二胎政策的看法（两个看法）。
3．呼吁更多的小孩接受国家的政策。
作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。
What do you think of the two-child policy?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 AACBC 6-10 BAACA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 ABACC
(21) fish (22) stomach (23) Milk (24) exercise (25) have a walk
二、单项填空
26-30 BADCC 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 CBABC 41-45 ACADC
三．完形填空
46-50 BACDB 51-55 CACAD
四、阅读理解
56-60 CCDDA 61-65 AAADB 66-70 BFEDC
五、短文填空
(71) out (72) decision (73) covered (74) with (75) what
(76) surprise (77) looked (78) back (79) went / kept (80) well
六．读写综合
A.信息归纳
81. On January 1st, 2016
82. Because they could be very noisy and demanding
83. He feels lonely
84. A younger sister
85. Five / 5
B.书面表达
What Do You Think of the Two-child Policy?
I have a small family. There are 3 people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. I often feel lonely by myself because my parents are busy with their work.
I warmly welcome the two-child policy. Firstly, if I have a brother or sister, I can play with him or her. Then we can share our happiness together. Secondly, when we grow up, we can solve our problems together. When our parents are ill in hospital, we can share our duty to look after our parents. That will make our lives more relaxing.
I think it’s great to have a brother or sister. What about you?
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