2019年高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Module 4 Fine Arts-Western,Chinese and Pop Arts课堂达标 外研版必修2

2019年高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Module 4 Fine Arts-Western，Chinese and Pop Arts课堂达标 外研版必修2

　Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．The house looks very old, but in __reality__ (realise) it's quite new.

2． __Realising__ (realise) my mistakes, I made an apology to her immediately.

3．The floods led to many deaths and serious __destruction__ (destroy) to the area.

4．Many people think that children learn language by __imitation__ (imitate) ．

5．It is a __traditional__ (tradition) practice in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

6．The __expression__ (express) on her face suggested that she was delighted with the result.

7．As a child, he liked __observing__ (observe) the behaviour of insects.

8．The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and __colourful__ (colour) life.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．推迟生孩子的母亲通常是最好的母亲。

Women who __put_off_having_a_baby__ often make the best mothers.

2．我们轮流刷锅洗碗。

We __take_turns_to_do/in_doing__ the washing－up.

3．它们很相像。你能把它们区别开吗？

They're so alike. Can you __tell_them_apart__ ？

4．被认为是一名医学专家的那个人事实上是个骗子。

The man， __considered_to_be_a_medical_expert__ ， in fact, was a cheat.

5．我不能忍受他们问我的私事。

I won't __stand_them_asking__ about my personal affairs.

Ⅲ.句型训练

(Ⅰ) 一句多译

你对这封奇怪的信有何看法？

① __What_do_you_make/think_of_the_strange_letter？__

② __How_to_you_like/find_the_strange_letter？__

(Ⅱ) 句型转换

1．I hate to read letters that are written in pencil.

→I hate to read letters __written__ in pencil.

2．This book is very valuable to me.

→This book is __most__ valuable to me.

Ⅳ.语法填空

根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pablo Picasso was considered __1.to_be__ (be) the greatest western artist of the twentieth century， __2.who__ was a Spanish artist. Picasso and another painter，George Braque，started Cubism.

Roy Lichtenstein was __3.a__ contemporary American artist.One of his works is a world famous example of pop art.Pop art was an important modern art movement that __4.aimed__ (aim) to show ordinary twentieth－century city life.

Qi Baishi was one of China's __5.greatest__ (great) painters.He followed the __6.traditional__ (tradition) Chinese style of painting.Chinese painting is known __7.for__ its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.Qi Baishi's paintings are special __8.because__ he observed the world of nature very carefully.

Xu Beihong __9.was__ (be) one of China's best－known twentieth－century __10.artists__ (artist) . Like Qi Baishi，Xu painted in the traditional Chinese style and is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.

Ⅴ.话题写作

用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。

1．He is a famous contemporary painter.He __is fond of drawing landscape and is well－known for it .

他是当代有名的画家，喜欢画风景画并因此得名。

2．In order to make his painting alive ，he decided to give up traditional style .

为了使画更有活力，他决定放弃传统的风格。

3．He determined to adopt a new drawing style .

他决定采用一种新的绘画风格。

4．That meant he would stand great pressure and difficulty .

那就意味着他将会承受很大的压力和困难。

5．He observed life very carefully and sometimes asked what others made of his works .

他认真地去观察生活，征求别人对作品的看法。

6． To realize his aim ，he made the best of his time and ability .

为了实现目标，他充分地利用他的时间和能力。

组篇公式：句1改为v.－ing作状语；句4改为定语从句

Being a famous contemporary painter，he is fond of drawing landscape and is well－known for it.In order to make his painting alive，he decided to give up traditional style and adopt a new drawing style a few years ago，which meant he would stand great pressure and difficulty.He observed life very carefully and sometimes asked what others made of his works.To realize his aim，he made the best of his time and ability.

2019年高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第一周 星期五 阅读理解（应用广告类+生活故事类）七选五+语法填空

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(xx·吉林百校联盟联考)

From family­friendly beach holidays to city breaks，you won’t need to break the bank on these trips this summer.

Tenerife，Canary Islands

What to do：You won’t be stuck in trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife.Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waters—everybody is happy.

Where to stay：The four­star，all­inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe.Its central location means it’s conveniently right by the area’s bars，shops and restaurants.

Cyprus

What to do：Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book，Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types.There are famous historic sites—such as UNESCO World hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.

Where to stay：The five­star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea，and is just a few minutes’ walk from the town.

Goa，India

What to do：Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer？Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable experience with foreign beaches，spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.

Where to stay：The four­star Ronil Beach Resort is just a five­minute walk from the beach，making it the perfect location for those after some peace and quietness.

Barcelona，Spain

What to do：Spend the day exploring some of the city’s most famous sights.In the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelona’s world famous bars and nightclubs.

Where to stay：Tucked away at the heart of the city，the Novotel Barcelona City Hotel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.

1.What can visitors do when traveling in Tenerife，Canary Islands?

A.Stay at a five­star hotel.

B.Explore the local cultures.

C.Discover the world­famous bars.

D.Enjoy their family holiday.

2.Where can you go if you want to experience the cultural holiday?

A.Tenerife，Canary Islands.

B.Cyprus.

C.Goa，India.

D.Barcelona，Spain.

3.What can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?

A.They are known for the clear blue waters.

B.They’re the proper resorts on a budget.

C.They serve a wide range of holiday types.

D.They’re the best summer holiday destinations.

B

(xx·河北衡水中学联考)

Scientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees(大黄蜂) to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony(群体)—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.

Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments，often used to test the intelligence of apes(猿) and birds，showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task，and can also pass skills on through several generations.

The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for “culture spread”—the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills—may not be exclusive to humans.

In the research，published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday，the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.

The strings were attached to discs—or artificial “flowers”—containing food at their center but placed under a transparent screen.The bees，spotting the food beneath the screen，learned to pull the “flowers” out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it.

From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training，only two of 110 were successful.

Another group of bees was then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings，and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill.Finally，trained bees were put in colonies，and the scientists found the technique spread successfully to a majority of the colony’s worker bees.

Lars Chittka，a Queen Mary University professor who guided the project，said the team is interested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees’ learning and teaching skills.

4.What does the underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Ordinary. B.Unique.

C.Beneficial. D.Widespread.

5.What did the researchers find about bees?

A.Bees learn best in insects.

B.Bees are as clever as birds.

C.Bees are born good learners.

D.Bees can be trained to learn skills.

6.What may the research team focus on next?

A.What else bees can do.

B.Where bees learn skills.

C.How bees teach others.

D.How bees’ brains work.

Ⅱ.七选五

(xx·安师大附中安庆一中阶段性测试)

You go to a store to buy food for a party.But when you get to the cash register，there are no plastic bags for the things you buy.If you live in San Francisco，this situation might not surprise you. 7 Many cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags. 8 Instead，they’d like people to use their own cloth bags when they shop. 9 They say they wouldn’t buy as much if they couldn’t get a free bag.Store owners don’t want to lose business.So they want to keep offering plastic bags.

Stores should be banned from using plastic bags.Here’s why：

•All those plastic bags fill up garbage dumps(垃圾站).That hurts the environment.

•People can use cloth bags instead. 10

Stores should not be banned from using plastic bags.Here’s why：

•People might buy less if stores don’t offer plastic shopping bags.Some stores might go out of business.

•Some people reuse plastic shopping bags for things like garbage.If they don’t get them for free，they’ll have to buy some.

• 11 That could get expensive.

A.These bags don’t get thrown away until they’ve been used many times.

B.There should always be a choice.

C.If shoppers forgot a cloth bag，they would have to buy one.

D.But many people don’t want to buy their own cloth bags.

E.Many people throw them away after using them.

F.That city has banned most plastic shopping bags from stores.

G.They hope that shoppers won’t use paper bags either.

Ⅲ.语法填空

(xx·山东郯城二中教学质量监测)

Tyler Thompson is 12. unlikely star in the world of Peking opera.The 15­year­old from Oakland has fascinated audience in the US and China with his ability 13. (sing) pitch­perfect Mandarin(普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form.The teen，14. is black and only speaks some basic Chinese，has been praised by teachers since he 15. (pick) up the music as a kindergartner.“As soon as he opens 16. (he) mouth and sings in Chinese，the Chinese are very surprised and they feel very proud of him，” said his music teacher.“When he puts on the costume and all the acting，you can see that he is pretty good.”

Tyler has learned to sing several well­known pieces of Peking opera，a centuries­old form of musical theater 17. (know) for its highly structured costumes，changing gongs(锣) and cymbals(钹)，wide­ranging voices and highly stylized 18. (move).Tyler got 19. (stand) cheers when he performed 20. Justice Bao，a famous Song Dynasty judge who fought corruption，from the Chinese classic Bao Qing Tian.“The music is very beautiful，and it’s very passionate，” said Tyler，“It’s made me want to know 21. (much) about the world outside of America or California or Oakland.”

答案精析

Ⅰ.

1.D　[细节理解题。根据Tenerife，Canary Islands部分的What to do的内容可知在Tenerife大人孩子都可以自得其乐，大家都会很享受，故选D。]

2.B　[细节理解题。根据Cyprus部分的“Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book，Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types.”可知在Cyprus，你可以体验到当地的文化，故选B。]

3.B　[推理判断题。根据第一段“From family­friendly beach holidays to city breaks，you won’t need to break the bank on these trips this summer.”可知这四个旅游胜地都是比较省钱的，故选B。]

4.B　[词义猜测题。第二段中提出，不仅猿和鸟类有学习和传播知识的能力，一些昆虫也有这样的能力。第二段和第三段中的关键词also和add to the evidence提示，这种能力并非人类独有的。故选B项。]

5.D　[细节理解题。依据第四段中的“the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet”可知，科学家发现大黄蜂经过训练可以学会技能。故选D项。]

6.D　[推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“...the team is interested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees’ learning and teaching skills.”可知，科研团队对大黄蜂学习和传播技能的大脑思考过程很感兴趣，因此，接下来他们应该会研究大黄蜂大脑的工作原理。故选D项。]

Ⅱ.

7.F　[根据上文提到“But when you get to...there are no plastic bags for the things you buy.If you live in San Francisco，this situation might not surprise you.”可知，如果你住在旧金山，收银台不向购物者提供塑料袋这种状况就不会令你吃惊了。故选F(那个城市禁止商店提供塑料购物袋)。]

8.G　[根据上文提到“Many cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags.”可知，美国许多城市禁止使用塑料袋。下文提到，相反他们想让人们在购物时使用自己的布制购物袋。故G项(他们也希望顾客不再用纸制购物袋)符合语境。]

9.D　[根据下文提到“They say they wouldn’t buy as much if they couldn’t get a free bag.”可知，如果顾客得不到免费的袋子，他们就不会买那么多东西。故选D(但许多人不想买自己的布制袋)。]

10.A　[根据前一句可知，此处主要讲使用布制袋的好处，故选A(这些袋子可以反复利用)。]

11.C　[根据下文提到“That could get expensive.”可知，这样可能有点贵。故C项(如果顾客忘记带布制购物袋，他们不得不再买一个)是that的指代内容。]

Ⅲ.12.an　13.to sing　14.who　15.picked　16.his　17.known　18.movements　19.standing　20.as　21.more

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