anymeans不择手段bymeansof…用……办法；借助……byallmeans!:usedtomean„ofcourse‟
人教课标版Book8单元词汇讲解whenpolitelyallowingsomeonetodosomethingoragreeingwithasuggestion当然可以bynomeans/not
byanymeans:notatall决不，一点都不eg:Itisbynomeanscertainthatthegamewilltakeplace.比赛是Unit1
1.△illustratevt.tomakethemeaningofsthclearerbygivingexamples[举例]说明，阐明Letme否会举行完全不能肯定。ameanstoanend:sththatyoudoonlytoachievearesult,notbecauseyouwantgiveanexampletoillustratethepoint.让我举个例子来说明这一点。Sheillustratedherdiscussionwithtodoitorbecauseitisimportant达到目的的手段。diagrams.她用图表来说明她的论述。tobeanexamplewhichshowsthatsthistrueorthatafactexists[作5.majorityn.mostpeopleorthings大多数[单数，复数动词](≠minorityThemajorityofbeinthe为例证]说明[事实]illustratethat/howeg:Thefollowingexamplesillustratehowthisoperatesinpractice.majority占多数多数票winahugemajority下面几个例子说明这实际上是如何操作的。toputpicturesinabook,articleetc给[书籍、文章等]作插图5.makealife习惯于新的生活方式、工作等2.distinctadj.清晰的；明显的；明确的somethingthatisdistinctcanclearlybeseen,heard,smelled7.△despiteprep.(=inspiteof尽管；不管Despitealloureffortstosavetheschool,theauthoritiesetc清晰的，清楚的，明显的clearlydifferentorbelongingtoadifferenttype明显不同的，截然不同的，decidedtocloseit.despitethefact(thateg:Hestilllovesher,despitethefactthatshelefthim.
8.hardshipn.[C,U]sththatmakesyourlifedifficultorunpleasant,esp.alackofmoney,orthe不同种类的twoentirelydistinctlanguages两种完全不同的语言∣distincttypes\groupsetc∣[+form]
Thelearningneedsofthetwogroupsarequitedistinctfromeachother.这两个组的学习需求相互之间完conditionofhavingadifficultlife艰苦，贫困causehardshipforsbsufferhardship
benohardship:tonotbedifficultorunpleasanteg:Itwasnogreathardshipforhimtogiveup全不同。[onlybeforenoun]adistinctpossibility,feeling,qualityetcdefinitelyexistsandcannotbe
smoking.ignored[可能性、感觉、特征等]确实存在的，不容忽视的eg:Igotthedistinctimpressionhewastryingto
