人民大学网络教育学院词汇与语法B考前练习word版本

发布时间:2020-01-25 06:23:41   来源:文档文库   
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词汇与语法B

1The pill can prevent you ________.

A.from getting fat

B.got fat

C.get fat

D.get being fat

答案A

2The bicycle you saw isn't ________. It belongs to ________.

A.me; you

B.mine; hers

C.hers; his

D.his; her

答案D

3It was not ________ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their bedroom.

A.before

B.at

C.after

D.until

答案D

4So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.

A.did I know

B.I had known

C.did I knew

D.I know

答案A

5He talks as if he ________ everything in the world.

A.knows

B.knew

C.had known

D.would have known

答案B

6The idea sounds very good, but will it work in ________?

A.practice

B.place

C.theory

D.public

答案A

7Mr. Clinton, together with his wife and children, __________ going to the park next weekend.

A.is

B.has

C.are

D.was

答案A

8Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ________.

A.job

B.work

C.profession

D.living

答案D

9Fighting had ________ between rival groups of fans.

A.broken in

B.broken up

C.broken out

D.broken off

答案C

10We've ________ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.

A.run away with

B.run out of

C.run off

D.run down

答案B

11The jury found him not guilty and set him ________.

A.alive

B.awake

C.dead

D.free

答案D

12By no means ________ look down upon the poor.

A.should we

B.we shall

C.we

D.we should

答案A

13________ you disagree with her, her plan is still worth considering.

A.Even if

B.If only

C.However

D.Unless

答案A

14We offered him our congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.

A.at

B.on

C.for

D.of

答案B

15It took me a long time to ________ the disappointment of failing the exam.

A.get over

B.get up

C.get into

D.get down

答案A

16Young ________ he is, he knows how to get along with others.

A.like

B.as

C.although

D.however

答案B

17She's had her hair________ really short, but she likes it off.

A.being cut

B.cuts

C.having cut

D.cut

答案D

18He was drinking pop ________ the rest of us drank whisky.

A.while

B.as

C.since

D.when

答案A

19It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.

A.what

B.which

C.why

D.that

答案D

20A new theory is ________ in his latest book.

A.put up

B.put on

C.put off

D.put forward

答案D

21We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.

A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection

答案B

22________ Tom ________ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.

A.Both; and

B.Either; or

C.whether; or

D.Neither; nor

答案D

23Some people think ________ about their rights than about their duties.

A.too much

B.as much

C.much more

D.many more

答案C

24We are next-door _______.

A.neighborhoods

B.neighbor

C.neighborhood

D.neighbors

答案D

25He succeeded ______ out a lot of things entirely new in the world.

A.in working

B.to work

C.working

D.at working

答案A

26At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.

A.is

B.was

C.has been

D.is being

答案B

27He ______ to me last week.

A.is writing

B.writes

C.wrote

D.is written

答案C

28Fish can't live ______ water.

A.with

B.without

C.in

D.on

答案B

29She _______ 100 pages of the book today.

A.has already read

B.already reads

C.already read

D.was already read

答案A

30If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.

A.reply

B.return

C.respond

D.answer

答案D

31I ________ writing the article by the time you get back.

A.shall finish

B.must have finished

C.have finished

D.shall have finished

答案D

32Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.

A.in….at…

B.at….at…

C.at… in…

D.on… in…

答案C

33The two brothers seem to have no interest in ________.

A.mutual

B.ordinary

C.usual

D.common

答案D

34It is said that she will go abroad ________ this month.

A.some time

B.some times

C.sometime

D.sometimes

答案C

35We should not look down ________ the poor people.

A.upon

B.at

C.to

D.of

答案A

36Will you ________ my article to find out whether I've made any mistakes?

A.look into

B.look through

C.see to

D.see through

答案B

37This book is nothing ______ do with the author's first novel.

A.in

B.for

C.with

D.to

答案D

38The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine.

A.on

B.with

C.at

D.against

答案:B

39A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.

A.had lived

B.have lived

C.lived

D.have been living

答案:C

40Do you know ________ in English?

A.how say it

B.how to say it

C.how saying it

D.how to saying it

答案:B

41He helped me ______ my homework.

A.with

B.to

C.about

D.of

答案:A

42________do you think of my composition?

A.How

B.What

C.Why

D.Which

答案:B

43His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.

A.few

B.a few

C.little

D.a little

答案A

44He ________ me do the work.

A.gives

B.helps

C.minds

D.cares

答案:B

45We go to the cinema _______ a week.

A.often

B.once

C.seldom

D.usually

答案:B

46Do you still remember ________?

A.that your father said

B.what your father said

C.did your father say that

D.what did your father say

答案:B

47He is not a child ________.

A.no more

B.no longer

C.any much

D.any more

答案:D

48Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.

A.such beautiful

B.so beautiful

C.such a beautiful

D.a so beautiful

答案:C

49These flowers ________ a fragrant perfume.

A.give in

B.give across

C.give over

D.give off

答案:D

50It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.

A.for

B.on

C.to

D.of

答案:A

51I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.

A.with

B.as

C.for

D.by

答案:C

52We've looked _______ for the keys we lost.

A.in all places

B.at all places

C.over all

D.everywhere

答案:D

53I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.

A.pay

B.pay for

C.buy

D.take

答案:B

54It is not easy _______ the answer to this problem.

A.to figure out

B.figuring out

C.figure out

D.being figured out

答案:A

55Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?

A.tall

B.taller

C.much taller

D.the tallest

答案:D

56This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.

A.canal

B.tunnel

C.channel

D.cable

答案B

57I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.

A.was playing

B.am playing

C.play

D.played

答案A

58The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.

A.to make

B.with making

C.being making

D.making

答案D

59I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.

A.up

B.to

C.out

D.over

答案A

60He asked the waiter ________ the bill.

A.on

B.of

C.for

D.after

答案C

61- Write to me when you get home.

- OK, I _______.

A.must

B.should

C.will

D.can

答案C

62We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.

A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection

答案B

63- Do you want to wait?

- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案C

64I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.

A.what

B.how

C.which

D./

答案B

65The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.

A.wide

B.so wide

C.wide enough

D.enough wide

答案C

66Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.

A.to have closed

B.to close

C.having closed

D.closing

答案B

67If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.

A.change

B.turn

C.run

D.go

答案A

68Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.

A.a large number

B.the large number

C.a large amount

D.the large amount

答案C

69______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A.Before

B.At

C.In

D.Between

答案A

70I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.

A.hear

B.being heard

C.be heard

D.hearing

答案D

71Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.on which

答案C

72When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.

A.cooked

B.was cooking

C.cooks

D.has cooked

答案B

73The manager will not _________ us to use his car.

A.have

B.let

C.agree

D.allow

答案D

74____ she survived the accident is miracle.

A.What

B.That

C.As

D.Which

答案B

75The harder you study, ____ you will learn.

A.much

B.many

C.the more

D.much more

答案C

76While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me.

A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what

答案B

77The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A.must be

B.can be

C.would be

D.could be

答案A

78She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.

A.or

B.but

C.and

D.too

答案B

79His mother _____alone since his father died.

A.lived

B.lives

C.has lived

D.is living

答案C

80_________her and then try to copy what she does.

A.Mind

B.See

C.Stare at

D.Watch

答案D

81She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what

答案D

82________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.

A.Since

B.While

C.For

D.Before

答案A

83I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study.

A.in case

B.although

例:月儿弯弯的像小船。 小燕子的尾巴像剪刀。C.though

一块草地 一间学校 一张荷叶 一个肚子 一个菜园D.as long as

答案D

84The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.

我的头发那么长,那么黑。 他的脸那么白那么胖。

又说又笑 又高又大 又香又甜A.because

一只只 一只只可爱的小兔

降阅读的复习其实可以说是各个复习知识要点的一个综合体现。复习阶段,我们可以注重学生这些阅读方法和能力的培养:正确、通顺地拼读文字材料,知道大致的意思。结合上下文和生活实际理解文中词句的意思。运用指定的符号在文中找到要求的语句。在文字材料中,寻找问题的答案。展开想象,感受语言的优美,进行语言的积累。B.due to

1、把下面的句子补充完整。

R S T U V W X Y ZC.that I got

ABAC式的词语D.because of getting

答案C

说来说去 写来写去 游来游去

9、区分以下形近字或音近字:着(着急)友(朋友)情(亲情)王(王子)蚂(蚂蚁)活(生活)外(外面)香(香水)85The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.

A.are producing

B.are produced

8)、( )像( )。C.produced

6、认真检查写好的句子,发现错别字及时改。D.being produced

7)我画了个(四)个太阳:(绿绿的)太阳挂在夏天的天空,金黄的太阳送给(秋天),(红红的)太阳(照亮)冬天,(春天的)太阳是彩色,(因为)春天是个多彩的季节。

六、一般的比喻句《1柳树醒了》、《9两只鸟蛋》、《4春晓、村居》、《13所见、小池》、《14荷叶圆圆》、《16要下雨了》(自选)、《18四个太阳》、《19乌鸦喝水》、《20司马光》、《24画家乡》(自选)、《25快乐的节日》答案B

86A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.

圆圆的足球 圆圆的荷叶 圆圆的脸蛋

干(干净)吃(吃草)办(办法)跳(跳高)队(大队)像(好像)我(我的)座(座位)A.avoid

春回大地 万物复苏 柳绿花红 欢歌笑语 冰雪融化 泉水丁冬反文旁:收、放、故B.reject

C.refuse

一年级语文下册部分知识点归纳

很清很清的河水 很大很大的西瓜 很长很长的路(8)乌鸦看见一个瓶子,瓶子里有水。可是,瓶子里的水(不多),瓶口(又小)。乌鸦把(小石子)一个一个地放进瓶子里。瓶子里的水(升高)了,乌鸦就喝着水了。

2、近义词

和气 语气 话语 笑话 蚂蚁 凉快 快乐 赶快 就是 成名 有名我爱爸爸,也爱妈妈。鲜艳的红领巾 轻巧的桥 美丽的衣裳 快乐的时光D.neglect

的使用答案:A

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