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2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册阅读理解专项强化训练(含答案)

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Day1
Eachofushassomethingtooffertoothers

Mostpeoplethinkthattheydon’thavethepowertochangetheworld.Dowehavethepowertoimpact(影响otherpeopleinourlives?The1946USfilmIt’sAWonderfulLifetellsustheanswer.
Inthefilm,everyonehashisorherownguardian(守护angel.ItstartswithGeorgeBailey,amanwhohasgivenuponhisdreamandwantstokillhimselfonChristmasEvebecauseoffinancial(财务的difficulties.Thisdrawstheattentionofhisguardianangel,ClarenceOdbody.TheangelshowsBaileyhowdifferentlifewouldbeforhis

familyandhiscommunityifhewasn’taround.
WhenBaileywas12,forexample,hisbrotherHarryfellthroughiceandBaileyjumpedintothefreezing(冰冻的watertosavehim.IfBaileyhadnotbeenthere,Harrywouldhavediedandwouldneverhavebecomeawarhero.
Thismovieteachespeoplealessonaboutthepowerofkindness.Baileysacrifices(牺牲alotofthingsforthewelfare(福利ofthetown.Healsotriestohelppeoplelivinginthetownachieve(实现theirgoalofhavingtheirownhouses.Bailey’skindnessisrepaidintheendwhenalmosteveryoneinthetowncomesandhelpshimthroughhistroubles.1.Whichfilmisthestoryabout?
______________________________________2.WhydidGeorgeBaileywanttokillhimself?______________________________________3.WhatdidClarenceOdbodydotosaveBailey?______________________________________4.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
______________________________________5.WhathappenedtoBaileyintheend?______________________________________6.Whatcanwelearnfromthefilm?
______________________________________

Day2
‘City’inacity

Hugesquares,greatbuildingsandcountlesstreasures(珍宝–theForbiddenCityneverfailstotakeitsvisitors’breathaway.
Thisyear,theworld’slargestwoodenpalaceis600yearsold!Haveyoueverwonderedwhomadethismarvel(奇迹?
In1406,whentheMingEmperorYongledecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceattheheartofBeijing.Hisvision(愿景wasbig.Ittookamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.
MaterialsweresentfromalloverChinatoBeijing.Nanmu,therarestofallChinesewoods,wasusedtomakehugewoodenpillars(柱子.Itcanonlybefounddeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.Workershadtofloat(漂浮thewoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.

Stoneswerealsotransportedtothepalace.TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityweighs250tons.Itwasfound80kmwestofBeijing.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.
Theprojectevenchangedthelocallandscape(地貌.Whilebuildingamoat(护城河aroundthepalace,workersdugupsoilandpileditonahillnorthoftheForbiddenCity.That’swhereJingshan(景山camefrom.
1.Whatcan’twelearnfromParagraph3?A.HowlongittooktobuildtheForbiddenCity.B.WhodecidedtobuildtheForbiddenCity.C.WheretheForbiddenCitywasbuilt.D.HowtheForbiddenCitygotitsname.2.Paragraph4mainlyshowsthat_____.A.NorthChinahadfewtrees
B.somebuildingmaterialscamefromfarawayC.Chinesepeoplewerehard-workinginthepastD.rivertransportationstartedinancienttimes3.Workerstransportedstonesinwinterbecause_____.A.theicyrivershelpedthemtransportstonesB.winteristhebestseasontomakecarvings

C.stonesarelighterwhenthey’refrozenD.theyhadtouseicetomovethestones4.WhatdoweknowaboutJingshan?A.Itwasbuiltwithsoilfromthepalace.B.ItwaspartoftheForbiddenCity.C.Itwasmovedinordertobuildamoat.D.ItwastherebeforetheForbiddenCity.
5.TheprocessofbuildingtheForbiddenCitywas_____.A.simpleB.difficultC.smoothD.dangerous
Day3
Fusionfoodbringscountriestogether

Burgerpizza?Koreantacos(墨西哥卷饼?Thesemightsoundabit

strangetoyou,butthey’rejustsomeexamplesofwhatwecall“fusionfood”(无国界料理.
Fusionfoodsaredishesthatcombine(结合twoormoredifferentkindsoffoodintoonedish.Forexample,theburgerpizzahasanormalpizzacrust(面饼,but

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