五年级上册基本句型训练
班别：________ 姓名： ___________
一、 根据答句或结合图片提示写问句：
1. A: ___________________________________?(ABC)
B: Mr. Lynn .
2. A: ___________________________________?
B: Mike is young and strong .
3. A: ___________________________________?
B: She is very kind . We all like her .
4. A: ___________________________________?
B: She is our Chinese teacher .
5. A: ___________________________________?(严格的)
B: Yes , he is.
6. A: ___________________________________?
B: No , she isn’t old .
7. A: ___________________________________?(和蔼的)
B: No , he is active .
8. A: ___________________________________?
B: It’s Thursday .
9. A: ___________________________________?
B: No , today is Monday .
10. A: ___________________________________?
B: I have math , science and P.E. .
11. A: ___________________________________?
B: I often read books on Saturday .
12. A: ___________________________________?
B: I often play ping-pong on Tuesday afternoon.
13. A: ___________________________________?
B: I have tofu and potatoes for lunch .
14. A: ___________________________________?
B: I’d like mutton and cabbage for dinner.
15. A: ___________________________________?
B: I like fish . It’s tasty.
16. A: ___________________________________?
B: I like bananas . They are healthy for us.
17. A: ___________________________________?(铺床)
B: Yes , he can .
18. A: ___________________________________?
B: No , I don’t like grapes . Because they are sour .
19. A: ___________________________________?
B: I like Monday .
20. A: ___________________________________?
B: Yes , I am helpful at home .
21. A: ___________________________________? (摆桌子)
B: No , Robot can play chess .
22. A: ___________________________________?
B: I can sweep the floor .
23. A: ___________________________________?
B: Amy can wash the clothes .
24. A: ___________________________________?(洗碗)
B: Yes , I can .
25. A: ___________________________________?
B: No , I can’t do housework . but I can use a computer .
26. A: ___________________________________?(卧室)
B: There is a bed ,a big closet and an end table .
27. A: ___________________________________?
B: My living room is big and nice . I like it very much .
28. A: ___________________________________?(厨房)
B: Yes , it is .
29. A: ___________________________________?(桌子)
B: It’s near the window .
30. A: ___________________________________?
B: The air-conditioner is over the mirror .
31. A: ___________________________________?
B: Yes , there is a trash bin behind the door .
32. A: ___________________________________?(花)
B: Yes , there are some in the park.
33. A: ___________________________________?
B: No , there isn’t a path in the nature park .
34. A: ___________________________________?(公园)
B: Yes , I like it very much . It’s pretty .
35. A: ___________________________________?
B: Yes , there are some bridges in the village .
36. A: ___________________________________?
B: No , there are not any buildings there .
37. A: ___________________________________? (湖)
B: No ,there isn’t . But there is a river in my village .
38. A: ___________________________________?
B: Yes , there are many pandas in the mountains .
二、 根据问句和提示写答句：
1. A: What ‘s your art teacher like ?
B: ____________________________________. (高的、强壮的)
2. A: Is he quiet ?
B: ______________________________________. （不）
3. A: What day is it today ?
B: ________________________________________ . （周四）
4. A: Is it Monday today ?
B: ________________________________________ . （是的）
5. A: Are you funny ?
B: ________________________________________ . （不）
6. A: What do you often do on Sundays ?
B: ____________________________________.（踢足球、看书）
7. A: What do you have on Wednesdays ?
B: ________________________________. (语文、数学、体育）
8. A: What would you like for breakfast ?
B: __________________________________. （牛肉、豆腐）
9. A: What do you have for lunch on Friday ?
B: ____________________________________. （面条、羊肉）
10. A: What is your favourite fruit ?
B: _____________________________________. （苹果）
11. A: Do you like oranges ?
B: _______________________________. （是。它们很有营养）
12. A: What can you do ?
B: ___________________________________. （扫地）
13. A: What can the fish do ?
B: ________________________________________ .
14. A: Can you clean the room ?
B: ________________________________________ .（可以）
15. A: Can he cook the meals ?
B: ________________________________________ . （不）
16. A: Can Sarah put away the clothes ?
B: ________________________________________ . （能）
17. A: What is your room like ?
B: _______________________________________. （大、漂亮）
18. A: Is there a park in your city ?
B: ________________________________________ . （是）
19. A: Are there any curtains in John’s bedroom ?
B: ________________________________________ . （是）
20. A: Is your house big ?
B: ________________________________________ . （不）
21. A: Are there any fish in the lake ?
B: ________________________________________ . （是）
22. A: Are there any paths in the nature park ?
B: ________________________________________ . （是）
三、 补全对话：
1. A: Can I interview you for our newspaper ?
B: _________________________________ .
A: __________________________________ ?
B: I often do homework on Saturdays morning , and in the afternoon I often play football .
A: ____________________________________ ?
B: We have beef and vegetables for lunch on Mondays .
A: _____________________________________ ?
B: Potatoes are my favourite . They are tasty and healthy .
A: _____________________________________ .
B: You’re welcome .
2. A: Who’s your new art teacher ?
B: _________________________________ .(李先生)
A: __________________________________ ?
B: He is short and funny .
A: ____________________________________ ?
B: Yes , he is strong , too .
A: _____________________________________ ?
B: No , he isn’t strict for us .
A: _____________________________________ .
B: Yes , we like him very much .
3. A: It’s sunny today .
B: Yes , It’s nice ! ____________________________ ?
A: It’s Friday . Tomorrow is weekend .
B: _______________________________________ ?
A: I often do housework and listen to music at home on weekends .
B: Oh , _______________________________________ ?
A: I can sweep the floor and wash the clothes .
___________________________________ ?
B: I can sweep the floor too .
A: _____________________________________ .
B: No , I can’t cook the meals .
4. A: I have a new bedroom now .
B: __________________________________ ?
A: There is a bed , a big closet and a new air-conditioner .
B: I think it is big and nice . __________________________ ?
A: Yes , there is two end tables .
B: _________________________________________ ?
A: They are near the bed .
B: ______________________________________ ?
A: No , there isn’t a TV . But there is a computer in it .
B: ________________________________________ ?
A: Yes , it is on the desk . The desk is in front of the window .
5. A: This is a picture of my village .
B: __________________________________ ?
A: Yes , there are many trees and flowers in it .
B: __________________________________ ?
A: Yes , there is a river there .
B: Are there any bridges over the river ?
A: _______________________________.(是的，河上有一座桥)
B: ________________________________________ ?
A: Yes , I like my village very . The sky is blue . The water in the river is clean .
B: Your village is beautiful .
A: __________________________________________ .
根据答句写问句:
1、 ?
He’s tall and strong .
2、 ?
My English teacher is young and funny .
3、 ?
My bedroom is small and nice .
4、 ?
They have English on Tuesday .
5、 ?
Mr Li is our math teacher .
6、 ?
My brother can do the dishes .
7、 ?
They have green beans and tofu for dinner .
8、 ?
I like Wednesday .
9、 ?
My favourite colour is yellow .
10、 ?
I can sweep the floor and water the flowers .
11、 ?
I would like some potatoes for lunch .
12、 ?
Yes,they like tofu very much .
13、 ?
I often do housework on weekends .
14、 ?
Yes ,he can cook the meals .
根据答句写问句:
1、 ?
He’s tall and strong .
2、 ?
Our English teacher is young and funny .
3、 ?
My bedroom is small and nice .
4、 ?
There are two end tables and a computer in Amy’s room .
5、 ?
Mr Li is our math teacher .
6、 ?
My brother can do the dishes .
7、 ?
They have green beans and eggplant for dinner .
8、 ?
I like Wednesday .
9、 ?
My favourite colour is yellow .
10、 ?
Amy and Sarah can sweep the floor and water the flowers .
11、 ?
The end tables are near the bed .
12、 ?
The picture is over the mirror .
13、 ?
No ,there isn’t a lake in the park .
14、 ?
Yes ,there are some trees in the village .
15、 ?
The shelf is green .
16、 ?
Yes,they like tofu very much .
17、 ?
My mother often do housework on weekends .
18、 ?
Yes ,his father can cook the meals .
19、 ?
I would like some potatoes for lunch .
20、 ?
They have English ,math and computer on Tuesday .
一、根据提示完整回答问题。
1．Is this your kitchen? ( 写出两种答案)
2．What’s your room like? (有一张床，一个衣柜和一个垃圾桶。)
3．What day is it today? （星期六）
4．Where is the air-conditioner? (它在镜子的上面。)
5．What can you see in the closet? （许多衣服）
二、根据答句写问句。
1. ___________________________________________________________________?
I can see a beautiful picture in the room.
2. ___________________________________________? My room is small but nice.
3. ____________________________________________? The shelf is near the closet.
4. ____________________________________________? Yes, this is my clean bedroom.
5. _____________________________________________________________________?
There are 35 books on my shelf.
三、补全对话。 （ 1 ）
A: Look at this picture. ____________________________________________?
B: Yes, it’s a picture of the zoo.
A: ________________________________________________________?
B: There is a monkey, a panda, a pig and some birds in it.
A: _____________________________________________?
B: The monkey is in the tree.
A: _________________________________________________________?
B: Yes, there is a pig in front of the house. It’s playing with the panda.
A: Look at the birds. _______________________________________________?
B: They can sing well.
A: ___________________________________________?
B: They are in the trees. The animals are very happy.
( 2) A: Hello, welcome to my flat.
B: ______________________________________________________?
A: There are three bedroom in it.
B: Do you have your own bedroom now?
A: __________________________.
B: ____________________________________________________?
A: There is a bed, a shelf, a closet and a chair.
B: __________________________________________________?
A: The closet is near the window.
B：__________________________________________________?
A: Yes, the shelf is in front of the closet, My bedroom is nice.
四、阅读理解,阅读理解，判断对错。
Look at the picture. It’s my bedroom. My bedroom is very nice and clean. There is a big photo on the wall. Over the bed, it is the photo of my family. My dad, my mom, my sister and I are in it. There is a desk and a chair near the bed. On the desk, you can see a computer. I can use the computer. There is a basketball under the bed. Basketball is my favourite sport. Are there any closets? No. My bedroom is small, but I like it.
( ) 1. There are 5 people in my family.
( ) 2. There‘s a football in my bedroom.
( ) 3.The photo of my family is near the window.
( ) 4. My bedroom is very clean. ( ) 5. There is a closet in my bedroom.
(1) This is my new bedroom. There is a small shelf on the desk. Two end tables are near the bed and a phone is over the bed. The chair is in front of the desk. Look at my shoes, they’re under the bed. I often clean my bedroom on Sundays. I empty the trash every day. So my bedroom is clean. My mom says I am a helpful boy. What about you? Tell me, please?
( ) 1. There are two end tables in my bedroo;m.
( ) 2. The phone is under the bed.
( ) 3. The shoes are behind the bed.
( ) 4. I clean the bedroom and empty the trash every day.
( ) 5. I am helpful at home.
(2) Welcome to my home. Look, this is my bedroom. It’s near the living room. The living room is big. There is a TV, a table, 5 chairs and a sofa in it.Now come and look at my room. In my bedroom, there are new curtains on the wall. They are green. There is a shelf near the desk. It’s blue. There are many books in it. There is a mirror near the window. There is a closet beside (在……旁边) the mirror. It’s brown. There are many clothes in it. I like my bedroom very much.
( ) 1. The living is big and it has many things(东西).
( ) 2. My bedroom is near my the kitchen.
( ) 3. There are many books in my brown bookshelf.
( ) 4. I have the old green curtains.
( ) 5. There is a brown clothes beside the mirror.
(3) Look, this is a picture of my classroom. It’s big ans bright. It has two doors and four windows. There are 47 students in my class. There are many lights and fans in my classroom. There is a big teacher’s desk, too. We have classes from Monday to Friday here. This is our English teacher. She is Miss Liang. She’s strict, but kind. She is very funny. We all like her.
( ) 1. This is a picture of our school.
( ) 2. There are 47desk and chairs for the students in the classroom.
( ) 3. The classsroom is big.
( ) 4. Our Chinese is Miss Liang.
( ) 5. We don’t have class on weekends.
二、 根据提示，完整回答问题。
1. Who’s your art teacher? (Mr. Yin)
2. What’s your favourite food? (牛肉)
3. What classes do you have on Wednesday? (美术 信息 英语)
三、 介绍自己，说说自己的姓名，性别，爱好和喜欢的食物、日子、科目和老师等。
Hi, my name is . I am . My favourite sport is . I often on Saturdays and Sundays. My favourite food is . Because it’s . is my favourite day. Because . is my favourite teacher. is .
根据答句写出正确的问句。
1. ____________________________________________________
Yes, my Chinese teacher is very short.
2. ____________________________________________________
Yes, she is my music teacher.
3. ____________________________________________________
No, he isn’t my principal.
4. _____________________________________________________
No, my English teacher is not quiet.
5. ______________________________________________________
Yes, she is strict, but she is very kind.
6. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I often play ping-pong on the weekends.
7. ____________________________________________________
No, I don’t watch TV on Mondays.
8. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I’d like some chicken and eggplant for lunch.
9. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I have noodles for lunch today.
10. ____________________________________________________
No, the apples are sour.
11. ____________________________________________________
Yes, the oranges are very sweet.
12. ____________________________________________________
No, the meat is not tasty.
13. ____________________________________________________
Yes, the vegetables are very healthy.
14. ____________________________________________________
No, I don’t like apples.
15. ____________________________________________________
Yes, my favourite food is fish.
16. ____________________________________________________
No, I don’t have bread for breakfast today.
17. ____________________________________________________
Yes, you can play football on Sundays.
18. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I am very helpful at home.
19. ____________________________________________________
No, Sarah is not helpful at home.
20. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I can cook the meals.
21. ____________________________________________________
No, Tom can’t sweep the floor.
22. ____________________________________________________
No, Chen Jie and Sarah don’t do housework at home.
23. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I often do housework at home.
24. ____________________________________________________
Yes, they can water the flowers.
25. ____________________________________________________
No, my brother sister can’t do the dishes.
26. ____________________________________________________
Yes, the robot can use the computer.
27. ____________________________________________________
Yes, my mother can play chess.
28. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I have my own room now.
29. ____________________________________________________
No, my room isn’t big.
30. ____________________________________________________
Yes, there is a big closet in my bedroom.
31. ____________________________________________________
No, there aren’t blue curtains in my living room.
32. ____________________________________________________
Yes, the trash bin is near the shelf.
33. ____________________________________________________
No, the chair is in front of the desk.
34. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I like my room very much.
35. ____________________________________________________
Yes, there is a river in the nature park.
36. ____________________________________________________
Yes, there are white clouds in the sky.
37. ____________________________________________________
No, there aren’t any tall buildings in my village.
38. ____________________________________________________
No, the water is not clean.
39. ____________________________________________________
Yes, the air is fresh.
40. ____________________________________________________
Yes, there is a lake in front of my house.
41. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I can run on the grass.
42. ____________________________________________________
Yes, I like the nature park very much.
一、看问句写答句。
1. What day is it today? (星期三) ______________________________________ .
2. What day is it tomorrow? (星期四) ________________________________________ .
3. What do you have on Tuesdays? (语文，英语，科学和音乐)
_______________________________________________________________.
4. What do they have on Wednesdays? (数学，语文，科学和美术)
_______________________________________________________________.
5. What do you do on Saturdays? (看书和做运动)
_________________________________________________________________________.
6. What do they do on Sundays? (做作业和看电视)
_______________________________________________________________.
7. Do you like weekends? (两种答案都写)
_______________________________________________________________.
8. Do you often do housework at home? (两种答案都写)
________________________________________________________________ .
9. What time is it now? (8点)
______________________________________________________________.
10. What is the weather like today? (晴朗而且热)
_______________________________________________________________.
11. Is it Saturday today? (两种回答都写)
______________________________________________________________
二、看答句写问句。
1. A:_____________________________________________ ? B: It’s Monday.
2.A: _______________________________________? B: Tomorrow is Thursday.
3. A:__________________________________________________________?
B: We have Chinese , math and P.E on Wednesdays.
4. A:__________________________________________?
B:They have English, science and music on Tuesdays.
5.A:___________________________________________________?
B: I often play football on Saturdays.
6. A:___________________________________________________ ?
B: They often do homework and read books on Sundays.
7. A:_________________________________________?
B: No, I don’t like music class.
8. A: ________________________________________________________ ?
B:Yes, I like Sundays very much.
9. A: _______________________________________________________?
B: No, today is Wednesday.
三、根据上下文补全对话。
A: ___________________________________________________?
B: It’s Tuesday.
A: __________________________________________________?
B: We have math, social studies, English and Chinese on Tuesdays.
A: Do you like Tuesdays?
B: _________________________. Because I like English.
A: _________________________________________________________?
B: I often do my homework and read books on weekends.
______________________________, John?
A: I often do my homework and play football. I like football.
四、短文填空，每格一词，使短文完整。
（ Thursday, like, fun, sneakers, music room, English, gym, slippers, P.E., fine, playground, Thursday ）
My Favourite(最喜欢的) Day
Today is ____________. It’s __________. We have Chinese, ___________, math in the morning. We have art and _________ in the afternoon. I __________ P.E. We often have P.E. class on the ____________________, sometimes in the ____________. I often take my white ____________ to have my P.E. class. I like ____________. It’s _____________ for me.
五、阅读理解。 （ 1 ）
A: Amy, it’s time to get up.
B: What time is it, Cheng Jie?
A: It’s seven fifteen. Its’ time to go to school.
B: It’s Saturday.
A: No. It’s Friday today. Get up.
B: My god! What do we have today?
A: English, music, art and science.
B: Great! I like music, I like art. What about you, Chan Jie?
A: I like music, too. But I don’t like art. I like English and science.
B: What do you do after school?
A: I play ping-pong. What about you?
B: Great. I like ping-pong. Let’s play together.
A: OK!
( )1. It’s 7:30. It’s Saturday today.
( )2.Tomrrow is Saturday.
( ) 3. Amy and Chen Jie have Chinese today.
( ) 4. Amy likes art, Chen Jie likes art, too.
( ) 5.Amy likes playing ping-pong.
( 2. )
Hello, I am Nina. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I have many activities. I play ping-pong on Mondays. I play basketball on Tuesdays. I listen to music on Thursdays. I do my homework in the evening. I often read books and watch TV on Saturday. I play computer games on Sundays. I love weekends. How about you?
( ) 1. I has six classes every day from Monday to Friday.
( ) 2. I play ping-pong on Mondays and Tuesdays.
( ) 3. I play baseball on Tuesdays.
( ) 4. I don’t go to school on the weekends.
( ) 5. I watch TV on Saturdays.
六、作文：
Hello! I’m _________. I go to school from ___________ to ____________. I ________ three classes in the morning and three ___________ in the afternoon. I have art class on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I like __________________ and _________________very much. After school, I often ___________ping-pong, basketball and ___________________ games. Sometimes I play the violin. On Sundays, I often __________ books and do ______________. I love weekends!
模仿上面的短文，写一写自己上学和周末情况：
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. ______________________________________________?
I’d like some tomatoes, beef and rice for lunch today.
2. __________________________________________________?
We’d like some onions, cabbage and pork for dinner on Tuesdays.
3. _________________________________________________?
He would like bread and juice for breakfast today.
4. __________________________________________________?
Amy would like some noodles for breakfast.
5. ___________________________________________________?
They would like chicken, tofu and eggplant for dinner.
6. ____________________________________________________ ?
We have pork, cabbage and fish for lunch on Thursdays.
7. ____________________________________________________ ?
I have carrots, beef and tomatoes for dinner today.
8. __________________________________________________?
They have math, English, Moral Education and art on Mondays.
9. ____________________________________________________?
My favourite food is chicken. ( = I like chicken very much.)
10. ___________________________________________________ ?
My mother’s favourite food is eggplant. ( = She likes eggplant. )
11. __________________________________________________ ?
Chen Jie’s favourite food is tofu. ( = Chen Jien likes tofu. )
12．_________________________________________________ ?
My favourite colour is red.
13. _________________________________________________ ?
My favourite teacher is Mr. Li.
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