高考英语定语从句选择题与翻译汇总

发布时间:2014-06-01 15:09:41   来源:文档文库   
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高考英语定语从句易错题汇总

1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.

A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew

2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.

A. that B. which C. whose time D. by which time

3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained

4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.

A. it B. that C. this D. which

5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.

A. which B. that C. whose D. what

6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.

A. when B. where C. that D. which

7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.

A. which B. that C. whose D. when

8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.

A. spending it B. to spend it C. to spend D. spending that

9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.

A. that, the place B. it, the place C. which, where D. what, where

10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.

A. what B. which C. where D. when

11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.

A. when B. if C. since D. until

12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.

A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew

13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.

A. which B. where C. that D. when

14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.

A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose

15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?

A. what B. that C. it D. who

16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.

A. how B. that C. what D. which

17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?

A. which B. that C. what D. whose

18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

A. why B. which C. as D. where

19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.

A. want B. wanted C. had wanted D. are wanting

20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.

A. which B. when C. where D. who

21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where B. which C. while D. why

22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think is

23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.

A. who B. which C. this D. what

24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.

A. that B. which C. that which D. it

25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.

A. that B. which C. it D. what

26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

A. where B. when C. which D. who

27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.

A. the which was what B. what was that C. which was what D. that was that

【答案与解析】    

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A

20. D 21.A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C

历届高考英语单项选择题定语从句精选

11. China has many islands,____the largest is Taiwan .

 A. in which B. at which C. which D. of which

12. The city ____my mother grew up is not far from here .

 A. what  B. where C. that D. which

13. Our teacher lives in the house ____door faces to the north .

 A. which B. his C. that D. whose

14. Do you know the man ___your father nodded ?

 A. whom B. to whom C. to who D. about whom

15.Wrestling is a sport in ___people easily get hurt .

 A. that B. when C. which D. what

16. I told you ____I know .

 A. all that B. all which C. all what D. all whom

17.China has a lot of famous writers ,one ___is Lu Xun .

 A. of which B. of whom C. of who D. of them

18. Is this factory ____we visited last year ?

 A. in which B. around that C. whom D. the one

19. Who is the man ____was there ?

 A. who B. which C. that D. whom

20. Is there anything ____I can do for you, sir ?

 A. that B. which C. whose D. who

21. I still remember the day ____she first wore that green dress .

 A. which B. in which C. on that D. on which

22. The knife ____we used to cut the bread is very sharp .

 A. with which B. with it C. with that D. which

23. The games ____the young men competed in were difficult .

A.  in which B. which C. it D. who

24.It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park..

A. that  B. which   C. as  D. it

25. George Mallory was an English school teacher _____ loved climbing.

    A. who             B. whom              C. he          D. which       

26.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.

A.of whom   B.whom     C.of whose    D.whose       

27.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A.it        B.which       C.this       D.that              

28.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.

A.that       B.who        C.from whom     D.to whom             

29.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.

A.what       B.which       C.that       D.it               

30.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.

A.which      B.where       C.that       D.when              

31Carol said the work would be done by October,______personally I doubt very much.

A. it       B.that        C.when       D.which              

32Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.

Awho      Bwhich      Cthis        Dwhat                 

33.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.

A.which price             C.the price of which

C.its price              D.the price of whose

34._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.

A.As        B.It        C.That       D.Which

35.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.

A.this       B.which       C.that       D.same

36.On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.

A.whose      B.of which     C.which       D.its

37.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.

A.what       B.which      C.that       D.when

38.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.

A.that       B.where       C.which       D.there

39.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.

A.in which     B.in that      C.in whose     D.whose

40.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.

A.the way     B.the way in that  C.the way which   D.the way of which

41.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .

A.It’s the reason           B.That’s why

C.There’s why             D.It’s how

42.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.

A.which I think is          B.which I think it is

C.which I think it           D.I think which is

定语从句答案:

KEYS: 11-15 DBDBC 16-20 ABDCA 21- 25 DABBA

26-30 DBDBB  31-35 DBCAB  36-40 ABBCA  41-42 BA 

用定语从句翻译句子

他有一个爸爸当医生的朋友。

你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗?

明天我将把你要的杂志带来。

我们将去听那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家演唱。

 你还记得在农村和你祖父母一起生活的那些年吗?

长沙是我出生的城市。

他受惩罚的原因我们都不知道。

我不知道他今天为什么看上去不愉快。

中国是一个历史悠久的国家。

正如你所知, 约翰是个著名作家。

张华已去过巴黎十多次了,这一点我不相信。

 李老师讲的你都记下来了吗?

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