初中英语-冠词专项练习精选习题和答案解析

发布时间:2019-05-15 18:51:15   来源:文档文库   
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冠词习题精选

1One afternoon he found _______ handbagThere was _______ son the corner of

_______ handbag

Aaanthe Baathe Cananan Dtheaa

2This is _______ appleIt's _______ big apple

Aana Bathe Caan Danthe

3. I can play __________ piano well, but I can't play __________ chess well.

A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.

A. 不填,不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the

5. There is __“h in the word hourbut__“h doesn’t make a sound.

A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the

6. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.

A. the, 不填 B. 不填,the C. 不填,不填 D. the, the

7. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important

Discoveries.

A. the, the B. the, 不填 C. a, 不填 D. a, the

8. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.

A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one

9. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.

A. the, the B. 不填,不填 C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the

10. Do you know ___ lady in blue? Yes. She is a teacher of a university.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

11. Wheres ___ nearest supermarket? Its over there, just around the corner.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

12. How did you pay the workers?As a rule, they are paid ______.

A. by an your B. by the hour C. by a hour D. by hours

13. He is in __ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ___ control of him.

A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /

14He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer

Aaa Bathe C./;a Da;/

15. For a long time they walked without saying __word. Jim was the first to break __silence.

A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/

16. The farmers went on working, ____.

A. hours after hours B. a hour after a hour C. an hour after an hour D. hour after hour

17. I have __________ online friend. He comes from __________ USA.

A. a ; the B. an;/ C. a;/ D. an; the

18. People often go skating in __________ winter.

A./ B. a C. an D. the

19. He usually goes to school on ___ foot.

A a B an C the D /

20. Some wild animals are in __________ danger.

A. a B.an C. the D. /

冠词习题精选答案

1A。“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an A

2A。两个空都是泛指。

3. C 表示演奏某种西洋乐器时,乐器前需加定冠词;进行球类、棋类活动时则不需加定冠词。

4. Dwatch TV是习惯搭配,不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。

5. D解析:这是一道很迷惑人的习题。第一个空很多学生认为“h”是一个辅音字母,所以会填a,但是选择a an,看的是音素,即读音,而并不是字母本身,“h”是一个辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头,所以前面应用an;第二个空“h”第二次出现,所以用定冠词 the

6. A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时,也是抽象名词,通常不加冠词

7. Cnewcomer是单数可数名词,泛指某类人中的一个,要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词,chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词,因此前面不加the

8. C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”,表示发明的某类东西。

9. Cin the habit of是习惯用语,正如in the morning, on the other hand一样,其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语,表示泛指概念,其前面不必用定冠词。

10. A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。

11. C。考查“the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里?”

12. B by the hour 按小时支付

13. B【解析】in control of 人控制某事某物;in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下。

14D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。

15. B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”;the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”

16. D hour after hour连续的,day after day 日复一日 year after year 年复一年

17. D online friend 意为“网友”, an; “美国”用 the USA 故选D A/ If you work hard at English, you'll get anA in the test. Eric saved an eleven-year-old girl from the lake last night. a UFO.

18. A在表四季(春、夏、秋、冬)的名词前一般不用冠词。

19. D. on foot意为走路上学,是习惯用法。

20. D固定短语be in danger“处于危险中”。

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