专题技能突破(16)
语法填空之形容词、副词
【技能讲解】 1.若括号内提供的是形容词，一般考查副词，即变成形容词相对应的副词形式；2.若句中出现比较等级的修饰词语，如even， much， far， by far等，则要用所给词的比较级或最高级。
典例剖析
1.[2015·课标全国卷Ⅰ]Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ________ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
[答案] regularly 分析句子结构可知，本空修饰动词arranges，应填副词regularly。
2．[2015· 广东高考]________ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.
[答案] Luckily 分析句子结构可知，本空修饰整个句子，应填副词。
3．[2013·福建高考]Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ________ (afford) priced bike.
[答案] affordably 分析句子结构可知此处考查副词，修饰priced。
4．If you see a Van Gogh, it won't look like the real world. It will look even ________ (beautiful)．
[答案] more beautiful 本空有even修饰，应填比较级。
5．But wouldn't you rather be happy and ________ (health) than making a lot of money?
[答案] healthy 由and连接并列成分可知，应填healthy，和happy并列，不要受到than干扰。
技能点拨 形容词变副词时，一般在形容词后直接加ly，以le结尾的单词把le变为ly，如gentle—gently, possible—possibly, simple—simply, 注意true—truly。名词变形容词、形容词副词变反义词时，有很多变化形式，需要平时多积累、多记忆。
技能演练
用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．I asked him, “What are you searching for？” He replied very ________ (simple) that he was looking for money.
答案：simply
2．By this time, the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning. ________ (patient) with the boy's interruption, the dad brought a magazine to his son.
答案：Impatient
3．The happiest of people don't ________ (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.
答案：necessarily
4．If you take out your new ________ (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”， laughing loudly and happily.
答案：fashionable
5．It was really a ________ (value) experience to us all, enriching our life in a positive way.
答案：valuable
6．—I never thought I would need to see a psychologist.
—Are you ________ (embarrass) to be here?
答案：embarrassed
本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/b98731e9227916888586d74a.html
文档为doc格式