经济学专业英语术语 the nature of the firm Price mechanism 价格机制 Transaction costs 交易成本 Entrepreneur 企业家 Exchange transaction 交换交易 Sales tax 销售税 monopoly gain 垄断收益 factors of production 生产要素 diminishing returns of management market transaction 市场交易 marketing cost 营销成本 spatial distribution 空间分布 管理收益递减 1
combination 合并(when transactions which were previous organized by two or more entrepreneurs become organized by one integration 一体化(when it involves the organization of transactions which were previously carried out between the entrepreneurs on a market(p.45 (a firm can expand in either or both of these two ways. specialized exchange economy 专业化交换经济 the division of labour 劳动分工 specialization 专业化 uncertainty 不确定性 collusion 勾结 forecasting 预测,预期 relative price 相对价格 economic system 经济体制,经济制度 perfect competition 完全竞争 imperfect competition 不完全竞争