动词变名词形容词
动词变名词
1.在词尾加er,r,双写加er或or:
A.play---player,sing---singer,wait---waiter,find---finder,thrill--thriller
B.write---writer,drive---driver,come---comer,explore---explorer,dance---dancerC.run---runner,win---winner,rob---robber,traval---travallerD.visit---visitor,invent---inventor2.在词尾加ing:
build---building,draw---drawing,end---ending,begin---beginning,
swim---swimming，skate---skating,feel---feeling,say---saying,mean---meaning,cross---crossing
，surf---surfing,paint---painting
，act---actor/actress
3.在词尾加ion或去e加ion:A.
celebrate---celebration,decorate---decoration,graduate---graduation,frustrate---frustration,
pollute---pollution,contribute---contribution,congratulate---congratulation,educate---educationdonate---donation,appreciate--appreciation，operate---operation,produce---production,
decide---decision,conclude---conclusion,describe---description,
organize---orgnization,invite---invitation
compete---competition,pronounce---pronunciationpermit---permission,solve----solutionB.
discuss---discussion,invent---invention,attract--attraction,suggest---suggestion
impress---impression,inject---injection,instruct---instruction4.在词尾加ment
achieve---achievement,advertise---agree---agreement,argue---argumentdevelop---development,govern---government
manage---managementenjoy---enjoyment,5.词尾加ance
appear---appearance,perform---performance,enter---entrance,6.其它：
please---pleasure,fail---failure,press---pressure,mix---mixtureheat---heat,hithit
rob---robbery,discover---discovery,behave---behaviorknow---knowledge,practise---practiceweigh---weight,
sit---seat,change---chance，fly---flight,beg---beggar,breathe---breath
，die---death,succeed---success,
advertisement/advertising,
disgree—disagreement,equip---equipment,
动词变形容词
第一，后面加able,afford—affordable；以e结尾的动词则去e加able,love—lovable:表示具有此性质、特点或属性。
第二，后面加ed,scatter—scattered；以e结尾的动词则直接加d,use—used:表示被动性的属性或特点。
第三,不规则的动词则必须记忆,记住其过去分词形式规律不大,意义同上。第四，后面加ing,run—running,die—dying，变为现在分词形式，有的去
e加ing,
有的双写加ing，有的改为y加ing，规律同现在分词，表示有正在主动的进行的属性或特点。
1.词尾加ful:
use-useful,care-careful,help-helpful,thank
-thankful,peace-peaceful,
forget-forgetful,
play-playful,succeed-successful,wonder-wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:
please-pleased,interest-interested,-surprised,
frighten-frightened,relax-relaxed,frustrate-frustrated,
thrill-thrilled,
annoy-annoyed,excite-excited,surprise
use-used,unite-united,organize-organized,close-closed,wound-wounded,develop-developed,
appreciate-appreciated,crowd-crowded,pollute-polluted3.词尾加ing:
interest-interesting,annoy-annoying,excite-exciting,surprise-surprising,frighten-frightening,relax-relaxing,frustrate-frustrating,thrill-thrillinglive-living,develop-developing,rock-rocking,sleep-sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:terrify—terrified,satisfy-fried,5.词尾加able:
know-knowledgeable,enjoy-enjoyabe,suitcomfort-comfortable6.
