山东省威海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:单词拼写-

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单词拼写
2019 二、单词拼写(共8小题, 8分)
根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词, 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 26. He works in an office in the /'sentr: l/part of the city. 27. It gives me great /plege(r/to grow flowers. 28. Thank you for your /'veljusbl/information. 29. She took the clothes out of the washing
/ma'fi:n/ 30. The talented boy can play different kinds of: musical /instrements/. 31. All the members are /rt'kwaisd/to attend the meeting. 32. Turn over the page of the /'kelndr/. Today is June 13. 33. He /leid/his tennis bat on the top of the shelf. 二、单词拼写(共8小题, 8分。每小题1分。 26. central 30. instruments
27. pleasure 31. required
28. valuable 32. calendar 29. machine 33. laid
2018 单词拼写
根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
26. I looked into the classroom but I found it______________/’empti/ 27. Tina is a_________ /’speʃəl/ friend of mine.
28. Most of the teenagers admire_____________/’hɪə əʊz/ 29. The _____________/’si: krət/ of his success was hard work. 30. I ___________/nɒkt/ at the door, but there was no answer. 31. She was seriously ill, but now she is out of_____________/’deindʒəə/ 32. The boy__________/θru:/ a stone at a bird but missed it.
33. They tried hard to provide a beautiful_________/in’vaɪrənmənt/ for the children. 【答案】26. empty 27. special

28. heroes 29. secret


30. knocked

31. danger 32. threw 33. environment 【解析】略
26. 句意:我朝教室里看,但发现它是空的。根据音标可知用emptyempty空的,形容词在句子中做it的补语
27. 句意:蒂娜是我的一个特别的朋友。根据音标可知用specialspecial特别的,形容词。在句子中修饰名词friend
28. 句意:大多数青少年崇拜英雄。根据音标可知用heroes。注意这里用复数。 29. 句意:他成功的秘诀是努力工作。根据音标和句意可知用secret
30. 句意:我敲了敲门,但没有人回答。根据音标和句意可知用knocked。因为but there was no answer.的时态为过去时。因此答案为knock的过去式knocked
31. 句意:她病得很重,但现在已脱离危险。根据音标和句意可知用dangerdanger这里是名词。
32. 句意:一个男孩扔了一块石头去打鸟,但没打中。根据音标和句意可知用threw。由句but missed it.可知,时态为过去时,因此本题用throw的过去式threw
33. 句意:他们努力为孩子们提供一个优美的环境。根据音标和句意可知用environment
2017 二、单词拼写(共8小题,计8分)根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词.请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置.
26What can we do to cut down air pollution /pəˈluʃn/ 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】我们能做什么去减少大气污染?
【解答】答案:pollution.结合所给的音标和air用名词pollution污染,不可数名词,表示减少空气污染,故答案是pollution

27I've got a really bad headache /ˈhedeik/and I want to have a rest 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】我头痛得厉害,我想休息一下.

【解答】答案:headache
根据I've got a really bad﹣﹣/ˈhedeik/and I want to have a rest,可知我头痛得厉害,我想休息一下.bad是个形容词,后面一般跟名词,headache,名词,头痛,音标是/ˈhedeik/,故填headache

28My English level /ˈlevl/has greatly improved with my teacher's help 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】在老师的帮助下,我的英语水平有了很大的提高. 【解答】答案:level
根据My English﹣﹣/ˈlevl/has greatly improved with my teacher's help,可知在老师的帮助下,我的英语水平有了很大的提高.level,名词,水平,音标是/ˈlevl/,这里English level表示英语水平.故填level

29Junko Tabei succeeded /səkˈsid/reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】Junko Tabei成功地在1975年到达珠穆朗玛峰的峰顶. 【解答】答案:succeeded
根据Junko Tabei﹣﹣/səkˈsid/reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975,可知Junko Tabei功地在1975年到达珠穆朗玛峰的峰顶.in 1975是一个过去的时间,所以时态应该用一般过去时,succeed,动词,成功,音标是/səkˈsid/,故填succeeded

30Is the bridge strong enough to support /səˈpɔt/two heavy trucks at the same time 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】这座桥足够坚固同时支撑两辆重型卡车吗? 【解答】答案:support
根据Is the bridge strong enough to﹣﹣two heavy trucks at the same time可知这座桥足够坚固同时支撑两辆重型卡车吗.to+动词原形,support,名词,支持;支撑,音标是/səˈpɔt/故填support

31You'll have more job chances /ˈtʃɑnsiz/if you can speak a foreign language

【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】如果你能说一门外语,你的就业机会就会更多. 【解答】答案:chances
根据You'll have more job﹣﹣/ˈtʃɑnsiz/if you can speak a foreign language,可知如果你能说more+名词复数形式,chance一门外语,你的就业机会就会更多.名词,机会,复数是chances音标是/ˈtʃɑnsiz/,故填chances

32Li Ming has been absent /ˈæbsənt/from class three times this week 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】李明这个星期已经缺课三次了. 【解答】答案:absent
根据Li Ming has been﹣﹣/ˈæbsənt/from class three times this week可知李明这个星期已经缺课三次了.be是个系动词,后面一般跟形容词做表语,absent,形容词,缺席的,音标是/ˈæbsənt/,故填absent

33A classmate of mine was punished /ˈpʌnɪʃt/for breaking the school rules 【考点】3A:单词填空.
【分析】我的一个同学因为违反校规而受到惩罚. 【解答】答案:punished
根据A classmate of mine was﹣﹣/ˈpʌnɪʃt/for breaking the school rules可知我的一个同学因为违反校规而受到惩罚.这里classmatepunish之间应该是被动关系,这里出现was,所以句子使用一般过去时的被动语态,构成:was/were+动词的过去分词,punish,动词,惩罚,过去分词是punished音标是/ˈpʌnɪʃt/,故填punished



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