英语语法习题大全(附答案)

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英语语法习题&答案



英语语法习题&答案

专题一 名词

1.There is no ______ trying to persuade him. He will never change his mind.

A.use B.sense C.good D.point

2.There was a choice between _____ on the plane.

A.chickens or fish B.chicken and fishes C.chicken or fish D.chickens and fish

3.I felt excited when I looked in the _____ of the sea.

A.way B.distance C.case D.direction

4.Criticism from coaches, and other teammates, as well as____ to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety for young athletes.

A.pressure B.reputation C.standard D.permission

5.She went to the bookstore and bought_____ .

A.dozen books B.dozens books C.dozen of books D.dozens of books

6.--When he was a small child,he had a(n) ____ for knowledge.

--No wonder he knows so much.

A.wish B.appetite C.touch D.study

7.At the meeting they discussed three different_____to the study of mathematics.

A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways

8.The ___ on his face told me that he was angry.

A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression

9.It is said that dogs will keep you ____ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

A.safety B.company C.house D.friend

10.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous______.

A.states B.conditions C.situations D.positions

11.The lawyer advised Tom to drop the ____since he had little chance to win.

A.affair B.case C.incident D.event

12.He usually buys a ____ on Sunday morning.

A.Sunday paper B.Sunday's Paper C.Pater of Sunday D.paper of Sunday's

13.Today,CCTV offers a great ____of programmes to meet the different needs and ____.

A.variety;tastes B.many;interests C.deal;likes D.numbers;habits

14.If you live in the country or have ever visited there,____are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.

A.situations B.facts C.chances D.possibilities

15.Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a ____in life.

A.development B.difference C.progress D.point

16.I know the man by____but I have never spoken to him.

A.chance B.hear C.sight D.experience

17.Niagara Falls is a great tourist____,drawing millions of visitors every year.

A.attention B.attraction C.appointment D.arrangement

18.____is standing at the corner of the street.

A.A police B.The police C.Police D.A policeman

19.Finding information in today's world is easy. The ____is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.

A.ability B.competition C.challenge D.knowledge

20.Always read the___on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A.explanations B.instructions C.descriptions D.introductions

21.A worker ant has two____,one for itself,and one for carrying food to "the folks back home".

A.stomach B.stomaches C.stomachs D.stomacs

22.Is there____for one more in the car?

A.seat B.situation C.position D.room

23.How happy they are!Obviously,they are____.

A.in nice spirits B.in nice spirit C.in high spirits D.in high spirit

24.I need____cloth,for I'm going to make____clothes.

A.a lot of;many B.much;much C.many;many D.many;a lot of

25.If by any chance someone comes to see me,ask him to leave a ____.

A.message B.letter C.sentence D.notice

26.The manager lost his____just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

A.mood B.temper C.mind D.passion

27.He dropped the____and broke it.

A.cup of coffee B.coffee's cup C.cup for coffee D.coffee cup

28.British government often says that providing children with____to the information super highway is of great importance.

A.prevention B.protection C.allowance D.access

29.He gained his____by printing____of famous writers.

A.wealth;work B.wealths;works C.wealths;work D.wealth;works

30.In this strange village,there are many small flags on their____.

A.roof B.roofs C.rooves D.roofes

1-10 DCDAD BADBC 11-20 BAACB CBDCB 21-30CDCAA BDDDB

专题二 代词

1.--She has tried many kinds of medicine.

--But____has any effect on her disease.

A.nothing B.none C.little D.no one

2.I'd appreciate____if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A.that B.it C.this D.you

3.You may drop in or just give me a call.____will do.

A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All

4.--Which driver was to blame?

--Why,____!It was the child's fault,clear and simple.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.

A.both B.each C.either D.neither

5.My most famous relative of all,____who really left his mark on America,was Rob Sussel,my great-grandfather.

A.one B.the one C.he D.someone

6.--Victor certainly cares too much about himself.

--Yes.He's never interested in what _____is doing.

A.no one else B.anyone else C.someone else D.nobody else

7.Cars do cause us some health problems--in fact far more serious____than mobile phones do.

A.one B.ones C.it D.those

8.You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of these to____.You will want to share them with a friend.

A.itself B.yourself C.himself D.themselves

9.--Would you like____,sir?

--No,thanks.I have had much.

A.some more oranges B.any more oranges C.some more orange D.any more orange

10.I prefer a flat in Inverness to____in Perth,because I want to live near my Mom's.

A.one B.that C.it D.this

11.Not far from the club,there was a garden,___owner seated in the garden,playing chess with some friends.

A.whose B.its C.his D.which

12.I think he's just going to deal with this problem ____day.

A.another B.following C.other D.next

13.His words remind me___we did together during the past holiday.

A.that B.of that C.what D.of what

14.The head teacher always asks____students to be strict with ourselves in everything.

A.the B.our C.us D.his

15.____children are still playing games outside.

A.Two other little B.Other two little C.Little two other D.Other little two

16.The population of our village today is 70 percent as much as ____before liberation.

A.these B.those C.them D.that

17.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressed____to____and then posted it at the nearby post office.

A.it;her B.it;herself C.herself;her D.herself;herself

18.I sent invitations to 90 people,____have replied.

A.of whom only 30 of them B.of whom only 30 C.only 30 of those who D.only 30 who

19.--Did a letter come for me?

--Yes.____came for you this morning.

A.That B.It C.One D.The letter

20.____ought to be no trouble because he knew the answers.

A.It B.There C.One D.That

21.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can't imagine____grown up.

A.my B.mine C.myself D.me

22.Johnson is a New Yorker;____is,he lives in New York.

A.this B.that C.he D.it

23.The thieves ran away separately,____carrying a bag.

A.all B.each C.every D.either

24.--He was nearly killed by a car once.

--When was___?

--____was in 2000___he was in a middle school.

A.that;It;when B.that;It;that C.this;that;that D.this;It;when

25.If I can help____,I don't like working late into the night.

A.so B.that C.it D.them

26.Never laugh at the failure of___,because ____enjoys being laughed at.

A.others;nobody B.other;everyone C.the other;anyone D.others;someone

27.Computers must be of great use to ____doing the scientific research.

A.these B.whoever C.those D.whomever

28.My grandparents used to live in ____is now part of Shanghai.

A.which B.what C.where D.that

29.--What about the price of these washing machines?

--They are equal in price to,if not cheaper than,____at the other shops in the street.

A.others B.it C.that D.the ones

30.--There are people we could blame for the many painful and disturbing things in 2010.

--But look back in a different way and you'll see another story,___isn't about conflict or great man.

A.which one B.it C.one that D.something

31.The public expressed____concern about the accident.

A.its B.their C.her D.his

32.He cares so little about his meals that____will do so long as it fills his stomach.

A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something

33.Within industries,companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than___of other companies.

A.one B.that C.those D.all

1-33 BBADB BBBCA BADCA DBBCB DBBAC ACBDC BAC

专题三 冠词

1.---What do you see when you think of____forest?

--Of course,____trees.

A.a;/ B.the;the C./;/ D.a;the

2.____page of the book is torn and____cover looks very old.

A.The;the B.A;a C.A;the D.The;a

3.Don't worry if you can't come to ____party---I will save____cake for you.

A.the;some B.a;much C.the;any D.a;little

4.For him____stage is just____means of making a living.

A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the

5.Of all____reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father's advice was____most important one.

A.the;a B./;a C./;the D.the;the

6.In____review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of____ heart disease by 76%.

A.a;the B.the;a C.a;/ D./;a

7.Everywhere man has cut down____forests in order to grow crops,or to use___wood as fuel or as building material.

A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/

8.--I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over____keyboard.

--You should not put drinks near____computer.

A.the;/ B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;a

9.--Hello,could I speak to Mr. Smith?

--Sorry,wrong number.There isn't____Mr. Smith here.

A./ B.a C.the D.one

10.On May 5th ,2005____World Table Tennis Championship,Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with____score of 4:1.

A.a;a B./;the C.a;/ D.the;a

11.If you grow up in ____large family,you are more likely to develop____ability to get on well with____others.

A./;an;the B.a;the;/ C.the;an;the D.a;the;the

12.I can't remember when exactly the Tom left___city.I only remember it was___Monday.

A.the;the B.a;the C.the;/ D.the;a

13.This book tells___life story of John,who left___school and worked for a factory at 16.

A.the;the B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;/

14.It is often said that___teachers have___very easy life.

A./;/ B./;a C.the;/ D.the;a

15.If you go by___train,you can have quite a comfortable journey,but make sure you get___fast one.

A.the;the B./;a C.the;a D./;/

16.When he left___college,he got a job as____reporter in a newspaper office.

A./;a B./;the C.a;the D.the;the

17.The most important thing about cotton in history is___part that it played in ___Industrial Revolution.

A./;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the

18.It's often less expensive to buy goods in____quantity,but you'd better examine____quality before buying them.

A./;the B.the;/ C.a;the D.the;the

19.It is said that the company in____charge of him is in ___debt now.

A.the;the B./;/ C.the;/ D./;the

20.____was known to all that the 16th National Congress of CPC closed on November 14 and Hu Jintao was elected____general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.He is ____most promising leader of China.

A.What;a;a B.A;/;the C.It;/;the D.It;the;the

21.--I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm.

--Yes,_____news came as____shock to me.

A. the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;a

22.The success of bidding the 2008 Olympic Games has been___great pleasure and encouragement to ___Chinese people.

A.the;the B.a;/ C.a;the D./;a

23.If you live in___English countryside,you share your garden with all___sorts of birds,animals and insects.

A.the;/ B.an;the C./;/ D.an;/

24.We were given____great surprise when he said he would leave____office soon.

A./;the B./;/ C.a;/ D.the;the

25.It is known to us that it takes years of___practice to gain___skills of___expert.

A./;the;an B./;the;the C.the;the;an D.a;/;the

26.He thought it____great experience as he enjoyed the beauty of____nature.

A./;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D.a;the

27.--He wants to have____word with you.

--I know____word has come that I'm the next person he wants to talk to.

A./;the B.a;the C.a;/ D.the;a

28.--Good evening,Mr. Piece.I'm sorry to bother you.But it's the fourth of December today.

--Oh,Mrs. Baxter,___rent!I'm sorry it's late.I'll write to you___check right now.

A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a

29.It's said that about a quarter of____European can speak____foreign language besides their native languages.

A.the;a B.an;the C.the;the D./;/

1-29 ACABD CCBBD BDCBB ACACC BCACA CCDA

专题四 形容词和副词

1.____homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.

A.So much B.Too much C.Too little D.So little

2.I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet ____prepared.

A.attentively B.readily C.actively D.adequately

3.--Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

--Yes.I've never been to____one before.

A.a more excited B.the most excited C.a more exciting D.the most exciting

4.I'm certain David's told you his business troubles.____, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.

A.However B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Though

5.The performer was waving his stick in the street and it____missed the child standing nearby.

A.narrowly B.nearly C.hardly D.closely

6.I wish you'd do____talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.

A.a bit less B.any less C.much more D.a little more

7.Small cars are____of fuel,so they have more appeal for consumers.

A.free B.short C.typical D.economical

8.I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have____heard of her.

A.even B.ever C.just D.never

9.Fitness is important in sport,but of at least____ importance are skills.

A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper

10.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses___water and electricity than ____models.

A.less;older B.less;elder C.fewer;older D.much less;elder

11.I cannot thank you____much for your kindness,because without your help,I can not have succeeded in the exam.

A.very B.too C.quite D.that

12.I can't tell the exact time when I'll get there.____,I'll be there as early as I can.

A.Anyhow B.In case C.No matter D.Therefore

13.--I think you might have got drunk at the party.

--Well.I____.

A.mostly did B.nearly did C.almost did D.almost had

14.Living in a highly____society,you definitely have to arm yourself with as much knowledge as possible.

A.attractive B.favorable C.communicated D.competitive

15.The farmers wondered if vegetables could bring in ____crops.

A.as many as B.as good as C.as much as D.as well as

16.--Are you going to have a holiday this year?

--I'd love to.I can't wait to leave this place_____.

A.off B.out C.behind D.over

17.Jack's_____brother is____than him.

A.older;older B.old;elder C.elder;younger D.elder;older

18.There were no tickets____for Friday's performance.

A.preferable B.possible C.considerable D.available

19.It is____that the manager has promised us to attend the meeting.

A.lately B.late C.latest D.later

20.He had never spent a ____day.

A.more worry B.most worrying C.more worrying D.most worried

21.He has no more than forty dollars.Means ____.

A.he has at least forty dollars B.he has more than forty dollars

C.he only has forty dollars D.he has less than forty dollars

22.Would you be____open the door?

A.enough kind to B.enough kind not to C.kind enough to D.so kind enough as to

23.His mother is a hard-working woman.___she does for the family,___she feels.

A.The many;the happier B.The more;the happier

C.The much;the happy D.The more;the happiest

24.I can't pay____as he asked.

A.as high as a price B.as high price C.as a high price D.as high a price

25.--Have you decided which one to take,the black cap or the red cap?

--I think the black cap is ____of the two.

A.a nicer one B.the nicer one C.nicer D.the nicest

26.Our factory produced____bicycles in 2003 as the year before.

A.as many as twice B.twice more than C.as twice many D.twice as many

27.Since taxi fare in the city may turn____twenty dollars,I suggest that you take a bus.

A.as high as B.as expensive as C.so high as D.so expensive as

28.The Huanghe River is ____in China.

A.a second longest river B.the second longest river

C.the second longer river D.a second longer river

29.Tony is going to do the homework with____boys.

A.little two other B.two little other C.two other little D.little other two

好美小高状其新,颜色国料特别亲

1-29 ADCBA ADBCA BACDD CDDAC CCBDB DABC

专题五 情态动词

1.____fired,your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.

A.Would you be B.Should you be C.Could you be D.Might you be

2.As you worked late yesterday,you____have come this morning.

A.needn't B.mayn't C.can't D.mustn't

3.--May I smoke here?

--If you____,choose a seat in the smoking section.

A.should B.could C.may D.must

4.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I___the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

A.should have taken B.could have taken C.needn't have taken D.mustn't have taken

5.The workers will go on strike if the demands they ___put forward are turned down.

A.could B.would C./ D.had

6.Two bags which___to Hongkong were at this moment being loaded abroad a flight to Guangzhou.

A.should have gone B.should be going C.must have gone D.must be going

7.--Have you heard the terrorists were driven out of the country?

--Yes.____peace return to the troubled land!

A.Will B.Shall C.Can D.May

8.When we worked in the same office,we____often have coffee together.

A.would B.should C.could D.ought to

9.Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today?I____all the way here____the heavy snow.

A.needn't have driven;through B.can't have driven across

C.mustn't have driven; through D.shouldn't have driven;cross

10.The world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it___be very slow.

A.should B.must C.will D.can

11.--Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary?

--She ____,I've already borrowed one.

A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't

12.--Do you know where David is?I couldn't find him anywhere.

--Well.He____have gone far--his coat's still here.

A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.wouldn't

13.I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They____at least 150 kilometers an hour.

A.should have been doing B.must have been doing

C.could have done D.would have done

14.Helen____go on the trip with us,but she isn't quite sure yet.

A.shall B.must C.may D.can

15.--The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

--Oh,dear!She____a lot of difficulties.

A.may go through B.might go through

C.ought to have gone through D.must have gone through

16.--I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.

--It____Harry's.He always wears green.

A.could be B.will be C.mustn't be D.has to be

17.He paid for a seat,when he____have entered free.

A.could B.would C.must D.need

18.--Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don't you forget it !

--Ok,I ____.

A.won't B.don't C.will D.do

19.Children under 12 years of age in that country___be under adult supervision when in a public library.

A.must B.may C.can D.need

20.Mr. Bush is on time for everything.How___it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

A.can B.should C.may D.must

21.--Is Johnson on duty today?

--It_____be him.It's my turn.

A.may not B.won't C.mustn't D.can't

22.You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman____be so rude to a lady.

A.might B.need C.should D.would

23.We____have proved great adventures,but we have done the greatest ever made in the past ten years.

A.needn't B.may not C.shouldn't D.mustn't

24.If it were not for the fact that she ____sing,I would invite her to the party.

A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.might not

25.If you write something and send it immediately by email,which you____later regret,there is no chance for second thoughts.

A.would B.should C.have to D.might

26.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I____in love,at the age of seven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.

A.wouldn't have fallen B.had not fallen

C.should fall D.were to fall

27.It has been announced that candidates____remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.

A.can B.will C.may D.shall

28.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.

--It____true because there was little snow there.

A.may not be B.won't be C.couldn't be D.mustn't be

29.--Will you stay for lunch?

--Sorry,____.My brother is coming to see me.

A.I mustn't B.I can't C.I needn't D.I won't

30.Look at the trouble I am in!If only I ___your advice.

A.followed B.would follow C.had followed D.should follow

31.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who____have taken it?

A.should B.must C.could D.would

32.Naturally,after I told her what to do,my daughter___go and do the opposite!

A.may B.can C.must D.should

33.Some aspects of a pilot's job___be boring,and pilots often___work at inconvenient hours.

A.can;have to B.may;can C.have to;may D.ought to;must

34.How____you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

A.can B.must C.need D.may

35.--What's the name?

--Khulaifi.____I spell that for you?

A.Shall B.Would C.Can D.Might

1-35 BADCC ADAAD CCBCD AAAAA DCBCD BDCBC CCAAA

专题六 动词和动词短语

1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to___a good researcher.

A.make B.turn C.get D.grow

2.Although the wind has___,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.

A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out

3.If anyone happens to drop in while I am out,___him or her leave a message.

A.have B.get C.ask D.tell

4.His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has____many good changes in their lives.

A.got through B.result from C.turned into D.brought about

5.He is such a man who is always____fault with other people.

A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking for

6.What shall we use for power when the oil in the world has___?

A.given out B.put out C.help up D.used up

7.Senny worked hard before the final examination,and it____.She got an A.

A.showed off B.paid off C.put off D.took off

8.I started a little late,I just wondered how I could___the station since there was a traffic jam ahead.

A.make it to B.reach for C.speed up D.see him off

9.Darkness___,so we had to stop our journey and stay on a farm for the night.

A.happened B.spread C.broke D.fell

10.It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it___that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up

11.We're trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we ___your number incorrectly.

A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about

12.The precious manuscripts were hopelessly____by long exposure in the cold,damp cellar.

A.damaged B.destroyed C.harmed D.ruined

13.

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