英国风土人情

英国风土人情

英国人很有幽默感，有时他们在调侃的时候，可能看起来很严肃。他们善于自嘲，但绝不会对别人的不幸幸灾乐祸。

British people have a good sense of humor and sometimes they ridicule, may seem very serious. They have the ability to laugh at themselves, but never to molest the misfortune of others

隐私对于英国人来说十分重要。个人问题，例如婚姻、恋爱关系、财政、健康等话题应当避免。

谈正事时，喜欢直接切入主题，表达意见也不愿拐弯抹角。英国人说“no”的时候，他们要说的正是这个意思，并非要讨价还价。英国不同地区的人可能有不同的口音。某些口音可能很重，让在家乡听惯了标准英语的中国学生难以听懂。一些学生可能会觉得在电话上交流比当面交谈更难。达到有效交流的办法是：有疑问的时候，不要害怕打断对方并提问。必要的时候询问拼写，尤其是人名和地名。

Privacy for English people is very important. Personal problems, such as marriage, love relationship, finance, health etc. Topic should be avoided.

Talking business, like straight to the theme, expresses the opinion is not willing to beat around the bush. British people say "no", they say is this meaning, not to bargain. British different regions of the people may have different accents. Some may be very heavy, let accent in his hometown of standard English - Chinese students not understand. Some students may feel on the telephone communication than speak face to face more difficult. Achieve the effective communication method is: when in doubt, don't be afraid to interrupt and asking questions. When necessary, ask spelling, especially people and places.

人们在日常对话中可能会用俗语。中国学生对这些俗语不熟悉，甚至不明白。例如， "Loo"指厕所（WC），"Tube"指地铁（metro），"Tea"在某些情况下指正餐， "Pants" 指内衣裤。人们说"flat"而不是"apartment"。"To let"的意思是"供出租"。在非正式的场合，常用"Cheers"代替"Thank you"。当人们说 "lovely"、 "brilliant"、 "magnificent"的时候，他们的意思是"yes"。

People in daily conversations may use this proverb. Chinese students to these expressions is not familiar, don't even understand. For example, "Loo" means the toilet (WC), "Tube" refers to the subway (metro), "which do you prefer" in some cases refers to dinner, "Pants" means underwear. People say "shade" instead of "apartment". "To <" means "for rent". At informal occasions, commonly used "Cheers" instead of "yes". When people say "the", "brilliant", "magnificent", they mean "yes".

英国人很自觉地遵守公共秩序。需要等待时会自觉排队。在自动提款机旁，人们会有意识地与正在使用机器的人保持合理的距离。在拥挤的地方，人们习惯尽量保持距离，避免碰撞。

在自动扶梯上会自觉靠右站好，以便急于通行的人从左侧通过。

The British are conscientiously observe public order. When need wait queue up. In ATM near, people will consciously with are using machine men keep reasonable distance. In a crowded place, people used to try to keep your distance, to avoid a collision.

On escalators will consciously stand on the right, so anxious to traffic from the left by the people.

英国人彬彬有礼，提出请求时说“please”，接受了帮助或服务后说“thank you”，无论事情多么微不足道。

拜访朋友前要提前通知对方，不速之客会让人讨厌。避免在晚上10点后打电话到别人家。尽量避免在室内吸烟。如果你确实想吸烟，应该先征得其他人的许可。

British courteous, at the request of the saying, "please", accepted a help or service after say "thank you", no matter how trivial.

Visit friends prior notice to the other, uninvited guests will annoying. Avoid after 10 p. to call someone's home. Avoid smoke indoors. If you really want to smoke, should ask permission others's permission.

到英国人家中做客，应准时赴约，并应准备一些小礼物送给主人，早到会被认为是不礼貌的。餐后应留下来进行社交谈话，如果一吃完就告辞是非常不礼貌的。

安静地吃东西并且吃完自己餐盘里的所有食物是礼貌的行为。把刀叉平行放在餐盘上表明你已经吃完了。如果你没吃完，就把刀和叉分开呈“八”字形放在餐盘上。英国人喜欢在吃饭的时候聊天。但要注意，吃东西的时候张大嘴，哪怕是说话，是不礼貌的行为。诀窍是：吃东西和说话交替进行；只往嘴里放少量食物。如果你必须张大嘴，请用一只手遮挡它。

To English family in a guest, should be punctual for appointments, and shall prepare a few small gifts to master, early meeting is considered impolite. Postprandial should stay on social conversation, if a finish eat leave is very impolite.

Quietly to eat and eat their dinner plate of all food is polite behavior. Put your knife and fork down parallel placed on a tray shows that you've eaten. If you haven't finished eating, he put a knife and fork apart in a "eight" glyph placed on a tray. British people like to chat at dinner. But take note, eat of time to open his mouth, even speak, it is impolite behavior. The trick is to: eating and speaking alternates, Only putting them in your mouth small amounts of food. If you have to open his mouth, please use a hand keep out of it.

英国人不吃动物的头、足和内脏器官，所以他们形象地称，他们只吃动物的肉，而不吃动物。

在英国人的食物中马铃薯替代米饭作为主要的碳水化合物。如果不习惯用餐时吃马铃薯，不要不好意思要米饭。

酒吧是英国人喜欢与朋友相聚的社交中心。中国学生可能会被邀请出去“喝一品脱”(go out to have a pint)，作为与英国学生社交的开始。

The British don't eat animal's head, foot and internal organs, so they vividly said they only eat animal flesh, and not to eat animals.

In British food potatoes substitute rice as the main carbohydrates. If not used when have dinner eats potatoes, don't hesitate to rice.

The bar is the British people like with friends of social center. Chinese students may be invited out "pint" (go out to have a pint), as with British student social start.

"Do It Yourself"（D.I.Y.自己动手）和园艺是许多英国人的爱好，因为在英国人工非常昂贵。如果主人在自己的花园上化了很多工夫，他们很可能会为它感到骄傲。因此，恭维他们的花园是进行进一步谈话的很好的开始。

俗话说：“入乡随俗”，在国外交往做到不卑不亢，以诚待人又尊重他人的风俗和饮食习惯，相信在异国的天空下你也会交到很多好朋友，生活也会丰富多彩的。

Do It Yourself "(D.I.Y. do-it-yourself) and gardening is many British people's hobby, because in Britain artificially very expensive. If the host in his garden on a lot of work, they are likely to its proud. Therefore, compliment them garden is further conversation good start.

As the saying goes:" When in Rome do as the Romans do ", in foreign exchanges Do thus, with sincerity and respect others' customs and eating habits, and believe in the exotic sky you also can make a lot of good friends, and life will be rich and colorful.

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