2019年中考英语完形填空精进练（二）（含答案）
Passage A
The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The __1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __2__ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to __3__.
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.
The pavilion is very __6__. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it __7__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ”
1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play
2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at
3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose
4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy
5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful
6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big
7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves
8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone
9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passersby
10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims
1—10、ABCDA BCBCA
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文
Lisa is an English girl. She is . She is twenty-two years old now. She is actor. She is very nice. hair is long and blond. She blue and big eyes. Her like her very much.Lisa looks Huang Yongmei, a good actor. The actor Hong Kong. Lisa’s favorite is red. She is often(经常) . Lisa likes apples, oranges and bananas. is her good friend? Oh, she is Sally.
【小题1】 A．old B．young C．long D．different
【小题2】 A．a B．/ C．the D．an
【小题3】 A．Hers B．She C．Her D．His
【小题4】 A．has B．is C．have D．are
【小题5】 A．mom B．friends C．dad D．students
【小题6】 A．at B．/ C．like D．the same
【小题7】 A．come from B．from C．is from D．in
【小题8】 A．clothes B．teacher C．girl D．color
【小题9】 A．in a red B．in red C．at a red D．at red
【小题10】 A．Who B．Whose C．Where D．How
Passage C
【****广东】 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 46 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.
“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.”
47 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible 48 , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 49 . The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what you horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 50 it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.
Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no 51 . At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.”
“Oh,” the rich man shouted 52 . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”
“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he 53 ?”
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”
“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 54 you. Then can you expect to get money 55 him? ”
The rich man said nothing and left silently.
46. A. put down B. set down C. sat down D. turned down
47. A. So B. But C. And D. Though
48. A. song B. word C. bell D. noise
49. A. late B. slow C. hard D. quick
50. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for
51. A. idea B. mistake C. money D. answer
52. A. quietly B. angrily C. happily D. heavily
53. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say
54. A. helped B. thanked C. warned D. ordered
55. A. for B. from C. with D. about
主旨大意：本篇短文主要讲述了一个穷人和一个富人把马栓在同一树上，由一穷人的马比较凶悍，把富人马杀死了。然后富人与穷人找法官打官司。穷人用聪明的智慧打赢了官司的故事。
46答案：C 【解析】本题考查词组辨析。A项意为“镇压；制止”；B项意为“看作”；C英意为“坐下”；D项意为“调低”。由语境可知“在中午，他把马拴在树上，然后坐下来吃东西”，只有C项具有“坐下”的意思，故选C。
47答案：B 【解析】由语境可知，这个穷人不让富人把马和他的拴在同一棵树上，但是这个富人却不听穷的话。此处表转折关系，故应填but.
48答案：D 【解析】由下句“the two horses were fighting”可知他们听到了一声可怕的声音。四个项中只有noise意为“声音”。
49答案：A 【解析】由They went up to them 及The rich man’s horse was killed可知，此应为形容词，且表示“晚了”的意思。A项意为“晚了”；B项意为“慢的”；C项意为“困难的”；D项意为“快的”。故选A。
50答案：A 【解析】A 项意为“赔偿”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“等候”；D项意为“照顾”。由语境可知，这个富人是想让这个穷人赔偿他已死的马。故选A。
51答案：D 【解析】别人问这个穷人问题，但是他并没有回答。
52答案：B 【解析】A项意为“安静地”；B项意为“生气地”；C项意为“高兴地”；D项意为“沉重地”。联系上下文可知此时富人的状态是“生气在大声喊”，故选B。
53答案：D 【解析】speak强调说话的能力，说某种语言。tell“告诉"。talk 指谈话say 指说的内容，带宾语。句意为“他说的什么内容？”强调说话的内容，故选D。
54答案：C 【解析】此处具有“警告;告诫”的意思。四个选项中只有C具有此意，故选C。
55答案：B 【解析】get from意为“从…处得到…”故选B。
Passage D
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays (41) at a museum. (42) was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mom was sick in bed. I was wondering (43) I would be able to go on with my studies the next term.
One day while I was working, I saw an old man (44) in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked at the girl, I found that she had no arms or legs. She was wearing a white dress and she (45) had a hat on. As the old man (46) the wheelchair up to me. I was busy with my work. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl who was giving me the prettiest (47) I have ever seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷) was covered and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a better understanding of what (48) is all about. She brought me into her mind of love and peace. I’m now a successful businessman and (49) I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the (50) lesson about life that she taught me. Thank you!
( ) 46. A. traveling B. teaching C. studying D. Working
( ) 47. A. Study B. Life C. Business D. School
( ) 48 A. what B. that C. where D. if
( ) 49. A. came B. go C. come D. went
( ) 50. A. too B. either C. yet D. also
( ) 51. A. pulled B. lifted C. pushed D. led
( 52 A. smile B. hat C. dress D. picture
( )53. A. work B. life C. money D. knowledge
( )54. A. whatever B. whenever C. whoever D. wherever
( ) 55. A. Positive B. creative C. professional D. negative
【参考答案】46——55 DBDCD CABBA
Passage E
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do 11 , our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “ 12 want to go to the butterfly museum.” said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we 13 into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 14 butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings.
My girls were 15 up and down, and I knew we had made the right 16 to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I 17 to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “ 18 do butterflies live?”
She said, “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do 19 ten days?” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me and said, “They make the world 20 more beautiful place.”
“Wow,’ I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I 21 stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have 22 offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a 24 .
How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little 25 for everyone.
11. A. now B. next C. once D. again
12. A. We B. You C. I D. They
13. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. brought
14. A. free B. lonely C. beautiful D. ordinary
15. A. coming B. moving C. showing D. jumping
16. A. way B. time C. decision D. advice
17. A. got B. went C. turned D. worried
18. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often
19. A. on B. for C. over D. in
20. A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
21. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t
22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
23. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Whether
24. A. note B. chance C. lesson D. difference
25. A. better B. faster C. larger D. slower
【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文，讲述了几年前作者一家人旅游期间发生的故事。作者一家人去小岛旅游，他们在博物馆看到了许多蝴蝶，并就蝴蝶的情况与导游进行了交流。文章告诉我们：人就像蝴蝶一样，都在不停地以各自的方式来装点世界，世界也因此而美丽。
11. B 根据后半句“our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.”可知，我们还不知道下一步的计划。now 现在；next 下一个；once 一次；again 又，再。故选B。
12. A 根据后面的said Ariela and Eliana可知，空格处指的是Ariela and Eliana两人，所以此处应用“我们”表达；句中缺主语，应用代词主格表达。故选A。
13. B 根据空格后面的地点into the main area of the museum可知，我们应是“步行”进去的。drive 驾驶；walk 步行；look 看；bring 带来。故选B。
14. C 根据后面的all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings可知，蝴蝶很漂亮。free 空闲的，自由的；lonely 单独的；beautiful 美丽的；ordinary 一般的。故选C。
15. D 根据第二段中的“into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 14 butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings.”及语境可推知，孩子们来回走动着观看蝴蝶。come 来；move 移动；show 给……看；jump 跳。故选D。
16. C 根据第一段第二句中的“we wondered about what to do 11 ,”及下句“They were having so much fun.”可知，我们做了一个正确的“决定”。way 方法，道路；time 时间；decision 决定；advice 建议。故选C。
17. C 根据句意“我很好奇，于是转身面对导游问话”可知应用“转向”一词。turn to sb.表示“转向某人”。get 得到；go 去；turn 变得，转动；worry 担心。故选C。
18. B 根据下句中的About ten days可知，此处应是询问“多长时间”。how soon 多久以后；how long 多长时间；how much 多少(钱)；how often 多久一次。故选B。
19. D 根据上面两段话中的“ 18 do butterflies live?” She said, “About ten days.””可知，此处是问“10天后蝴蝶能做些什么”。on 在……上，表方位；for 总计，达到，后跟时间段；over 超过，在……上，表数量、方位；in 在……里面，在……以后，表方位、时间。故选D。
20. A 根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词place可知此处表泛指，应用不定冠词表达；more以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a。故选A。
21. D 根据后面的“We all have 22 offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,…”可知，我一直没有停止思考导游说的话，故本句应是否定句；由从句中的谓语动词said可知应用一般过去时态。故选D。
22. C 根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供一些力所能及的东西。本句是肯定句，故应用something表达。nothing 没有任何事情/东西，表否定；anything 任何事情/东西，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句；something 一些事情/东西，常用于肯定句；everything 一切。故选C。
23. A 根据上下文内容即语境可知，我们每天把精力集中在彼此照应上，彼此之间就会互有影响。分析句子结构可知，we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day是时间状语从句，表示主从句的动作先后发生，所以是when的用法。when 当……时候，引导时间状语从句；since 自从……以来，既然，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；whether 是否，引导宾语从句。故选A。
24. D 根据最后一段第一句“How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors!”可知，人们相互之间都会有影响。note 记录，笔记；chance 机会；lesson 课，教训；difference 差异，不同之处。make a difference表示“有关系；有影响”，是固定搭配。故选D。
25. A 根据第七段中的“They make the world 20 more beautiful place.”及上下文内容可知，蝴蝶让世界更加美丽，人就像蝴蝶一样，也有各自的让世界变好的方式。better 更好；faster 更快；larger 更大；slower 更慢。故选A。
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