Greetings and Farewell问候和道别
1. How do you do? 你好。Formal
Nice to meet you! / Glad to meet you! 见到你很高兴。Informal
Long time no see. 好久没见。
Haven’t seen you for a long time. 好久没见。
2. What’s up? 你最近在忙什么？
What are you up to? 你最近在忙什么？
I’m doing some research on the new project. 我正对新项目调研呢。
I’m planning to go abroad. 我正打算出国呢。
Nothing much. 没什么。
3. How is everything going? 一切都顺利吗？
Pretty good. 一切都好。
Not bad. 不错。
Just so so. 一般一般。
4. How is it going? Anything new? 最近怎么样，有什么新的状况吗？
Well, I’m still alive and kicking. 嗯，还不错。
Oh, Jeez (Jesus), I was fired just because I was late for the meeting.
见鬼，我就因开会迟到了而被开除了。
5. See you. / See you later. / See you tomorrow. 再见。
I’m looking forward to meeting you again! 我期待与你再次相见。
Take care and have a good trip. Bye. 保重身体，旅程愉快。再见。
Please give my best wishes to your family. 向你的家人问好。
Making friends交友
May I know your name? 请问你贵姓？
It’s my pleasure to introduce you to each other.
我非常高兴给你们互相介绍。
May I introduce Mr. Bill to you all?
请允许我给大家介绍一下比尔先生。
Margaret, can you introduce me to her?
玛格丽特，你能不能把我介绍给她？
Let me introduce you to others. 让我给大家介绍一下你吧。
Meet my sister Cathy. 这是我的姐姐凯丝。
Bill, this is Tom. 比尔，这是汤姆。
Hi, I’m Susan. This is my calling card. /name card.
你好！我是苏珊。这是我的名片。
I want to make friends with you. 我想和你交朋友。
Invitation 邀请
Would you like to come over our small party?
你愿意参加我们的小聚会吗?
If you ever in Beijing, please do look me up.
如果你来北京，请一定来看我。
May I have a dance with you? 可以请你跳个舞吗？
We’d be very honored if you come to our wedding ceremony.
如果你能参加我们的婚礼，我们将感到非常荣幸。
Would you honor us with a visit? 可否常光来我们这儿？
I’d like to invite you to attend our graduation ceremony.
我希望你能参加我们的毕业典礼。
Are you free this evening? I want to pay you a visit.
晚上有时间吗？我想去看你。
I really can’t thank you enough for the invitation.
收到你的邀请，我感激涕零。
Dating 约会
I’m calling to confirm our appointment.
我打电话来，是想确定一下我们的约定。
That day will be fine with me. 那天我没事。
Shall we meet at the crossroads? 我们在十字路口见面好吗？
Why don’t you let me pick it up? 我来付账好了。
I’ll get the check. 我来付账。
This lunch is on me today. 今天这顿饭算我请客。
Shall we split the check? 大家分摊吧？
The older more, the younger less
Let’s go Dutch. 咱们各付各的吧。
What about buying rounds? I’m the first. 咱们轮流付吧，我先来。
Blind date: 两人从未见过面，由朋友或亲人介绍，类似中国的相亲
Double date: 几对情侣聚在一起的约会
Hot date: 燃情约会，用于约会的一方很有魅力，帅哥靓女之类的
Time and dates 时间和日期
What’s the time now? 现在几点了？
Excuse me, could you tell me what the time is?
对不起，你能告诉我现在几点了？
It’s 8 o’clock. 现在8点。
It’s nearly half past seven. 差不多7点半了。
It’s ten to twelve. 差10分12点。
It’s a quarter past twelve. 12点15。
It’s ten fifty. 10点50分。
What’s the date today? 今天是几号？
It’s the fifteenth. 15号。
What day is it today? 今天星期几？
It’s Tuesday, I think. 大概是星期二。
What month is this? 现在是几月。
This is June. 6月。
When were you born? 你是那年生的？
I was born on October 2nd, 1983. 1983年10月2日。
When is the Spring Festival? 什么时候是春节？
It will be in January next year. 明年会是在一月。
# Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Weather 天气
How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？
What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？
It’s fine today. 今天天晴。
Cold, hot, warm, cool 冷，热，暖和，凉快
What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样？
It rained all day yesterday. 昨天整天下雨。
Snowed, drizzled 下雪，下小雨
What’s the temperature today? 今天气温多少？
It’s about 29 degrees centigrade. 大约摄氏29度。
What does the weatherman say? 天气预报是怎么说的？
The weatherman says it’s going to rain tomorrow.
预报说明天要下雨。
How many seasons are there in your country?
你们国家有几个季节？
There are four, spring, summer, autumn and winter.
有四季，春、夏、秋、冬。
There are only two, dry and wet.
只有两季，旱季和雨季。
It rains cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨。
A storm is coming up. 暴风雨来了。
There is a flash of lightning. 有闪电。
Parties 聚会
I don’t know how to thank you. 我不知道该怎么感谢你。
Don’t mention it. A piece of cake. 不值得一提，小菜一碟。
Just enjoy yourself. 尽情玩。
I wouldn’t miss it for the world! 我无论如何也不会错过的。
The party is going to be a blast. 这个聚会一定会热闹非凡。
That doesn’t bother me. 那个不会烦到我。
Fitness 健身
Maintaining a healthy diet is very important to our health.
保持健康饮食对我们的健康很重要。
I am getting a little fat and I’m totally out of shape.
我有点胖了，身材彻底走形了。
I think I need regular exercise to get in shape and then to stay in shape. 我觉得我需要定期锻炼来塑造并保持体形。
We’ll be paid according to the amount of work we do.
我们将按工作量取得报酬。
Travel 旅游
How do I get to the train station? 请问如何前往火车站？
Excuse me, is there a baker nearby? 请问附近有没有面包房？
Can I have a card with the hotel’s address?
是否可以给我一张有旅馆地址的名片？
Where is the nearest subway station? 最近的地铁站在哪里？
Can I get a ticket for the sight-seeing bus here?
是否可在此购买观光巴士券？
Do you have some travel groups to there?
你们有去那边的旅行团吗？
Do you have any information about the city sights?
你对这个城市的景点有了解吗？
The first day… the second… the last day…
第一天……，第二天……，最后一天……（叙述行程或计划时常用）
At the Bar 在酒吧
Cocktail 鸡尾酒；whisky on the rocks威士忌加冰；vodka伏特加
Which style of cocktail do you prefer, Blood Mary Cocktail or Sea Breeze Cocktail?
你喜欢什么样风格的鸡尾酒，血腥玛丽鸡尾酒还是海风吹鸡尾酒？
Iced tea冰茶；beer啤酒；wine葡萄酒、药酒；liquor烈性酒；
Vodka is a kind of world famous wine. 伏特加是一种世界闻名的酒。
What is the reasonable tip to leave the bartender?
该给侍者多少小费？bartender [Am]; barman [Br]
Do you like to have a drink with us? 你要不要和我们去喝两杯啊？
I’ll buy you a drink. 我请你喝一杯吧。
Draft beer, please. 请给我生啤酒。
He emptied his glass at one draught. 他将杯中物一饮而尽。
Tonic补酒；stout黑啤；draught/ draft beer生啤；brandy白兰地
Do you want domestic or imported beer?
您是要国产的还是进口的啤酒？
Make it two. 再给我一杯。
I am still sober. 我还很清醒。I’m stone sober.
If you want to puke, just go ahead. 如果你想吐的话，就去吧。
I want to throw up. / I want to puke. 我想吐。
Here are tips for you. 这是给你的小费。
You are drunk/ hammered/ dozed. 你喝醉了。
I’ve got a hangover. 我喝多了头痛。
预定：reserve, book, engage:
Make a reservation; book a room; to engage a hotel room
How do you like…? 你觉得……怎么样？
What would you like to…? 您想要来点……?
Rum朗姆酒：糖制烈酒
Nowadays, famous whiskies are Jacks Daniels and Chivas Regals.
Watching Movies 看电影
Oscar Film Festival 奥斯卡电影节
What time is the film on? 电影什么时候上映？
How did you like the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样？
Would you like to go to watch a movie? 你想去看电影吗？
The movie appealed to me. 这部电影深深吸引了我。
How fascinating the movie is! 这部电影太引人入胜了！
Red Cliff is the hottest movie now. 《赤壁》是现在最火的电影。
It is a spine-chilling film. 只是一部令人毛骨悚然电影。bloodcurdling
The movie was a blockbuster. 这部电影很成功。
Blockbuster轰动一时的大片
The movie was a box office success. 这部电影的票房很成功。
Let’s go to see a show. 我们一起去看场电影吧。
Let’s go to the movies. 我们去看电影吧。
What a lousy film! 这部电影太糟糕了。
What’s on on Channel 8? 第八频道有什么节目？
What’s on following it? 接下去演什么呢？
What’s on following the news and weather?
在新闻与气象节目之后是什么节目？
It sounds wonderful! 听起来妙极了！
It sounds like you are telling a story. 你怎么跟讲故事一样。
Sounds simple, doesn’t it? 听上去很简单，不是吗？
So it sounds like it’s going to be an evenly matched game.
所以这似乎是一场不相上下的竞赛。Evenly 平和地，均等地
Surfing on the Internet 上网
Would you like go surfing? 你想去冲浪吗？
A laptop would be useful if you are working in journey.
笔记本电脑在旅途中非常有用。
You can share your story in the blog.你可以在博客中分享你的故事。
You can enter the access to arrive the street.
你能通过这个入口到达大街上。
We have installed broadband at home. 我们家刚安装了宽带。
I installed some new procedures. 我安装了一些新的程序。
My computer works like a charm. 我的电脑很好用。
The computer has too many bugs. 这台电脑问题太多了。
My computer will suddenly crash. 我的电脑会突然死机。
I can’t start the computer. 我开不了机了。
I can’t shut down the computer. 我关不了机了。
I can access the Internet at the Internet bar. 我可以在网吧上网。
I have a computer with Internet access. 我有台可以上网的电脑。
Can I send an e-mail? 我可以发邮件吗？
I can’t download documents from the website.
我不能从网站上下载文件。
Spending too much time on the Internet is harmful.
上网时间太长有害健康。
I can update it if necessary. 如果需要的话我可以升级。
It won’t be worth it. You’d better buy a new one.
不值得，你最好买台新的。
What is it worth? 值多少钱？
The rarer it is, the more it is worth. 物以稀为贵。
It’s worth seeing. 值得一看。
What are you going to use your computer for?
你用你的电脑做什么呢？
用电脑玩游戏，对电脑有什么要求呢？
A bigger memory and a better quality video card and sound card
大一点的内存，质量好一点的显卡和声卡
What size of hard drive do you want? 要多大的硬盘？
A big screen or monitor 大一点的显示器
A flat screen 纯平显示器
Factory model 品牌机
Everything is already installed and configured.
所有东西出厂前就已经安装配置好了。
You can also have it delivered to your house.你也可以要求送货上门。
Have us installed them for you. 让我们来给你安装。
KTV 去唱歌
I am all ears. Cheers for you. 我洗耳恭听，为你喝彩。
Warmly applaud. 热烈鼓掌欢迎。
Buffet dinner 自助餐
Carry a tune 唱歌很好
She can play pleasing rhythm by the piano.
她能用钢琴弹出美妙的韵律。
This is the TV set and you can sing karaoke after you enjoy your dinner. 这是电视机，你们饭后可以唱卡拉ok。
你最喜欢哪种音乐？
What kind of music do you like most?
What type of music do you prefer?
What kind of music attracts you most?
我对音乐一窍不通。
I have no taste for music.
I have no ear for music.
我对音乐简直着迷。
I’m really crazy about Back street Boys.
You can’t see how much I love country music.
I have a particular ear for rock and roll.
Don’t worry. 别担心/ 不用着急。
Going shopping 购物
Thanks for reminding me! 谢谢你提醒我。
We can make a discount by model. 我们可以根据型号给予优惠。
Our price can’t be matched. 我们的价格无人可比。
Would you consider a volume discount? 批量购进可以再优惠吗？
If you buy 1,000 or more, you’ll get a 10% discount.
如果你能购进1000件以上，我们就可以优惠10%。
I’ll accept your offer. 好的，我接受。
What is your favourite brand of shoes? 你最喜欢哪个牌子的鞋？
There are many kinds of wines on sale. 很多酒类现在都有售。
Russian vodka is just like Chinese Baijiu.
俄罗斯的伏特加就如同中国的白酒一样烈。
The environment makes us lack of a sense of security.
这种环境让我们缺乏安全感。
What’s the code of the plan? 这次计划的代号是什么？
Credit card becomes more and more important now.
现在信用卡变得越来越重要。
Could you remind me if I forget it?
如果我忘了，你能提醒一下我吗？
A 3% discount is already substantial. 3%的折扣已经不少了。[可观的
A reduction in price is a kind of sales. 削价是销售的一种方式。
You name it. 应有尽有。
I am afraid we are out of them today. 目前我们手头上没有这种货。
We’ve sold out of coffee. 咖啡已售完。
How much does it come to? 这个值多少钱？
Can you come down a bit? 能便宜点吗？
I’m just looking around. 我只是随便看看。
I’ll take my credit card and we can pay with that.
我带了信用卡，我们可以用卡付账。
需要用手拿来看时，May I touch it? 想知道价格时，How much is this? 购买时，I’ll take this. 要求包装时，wrap it up. 不要说pack it for me, 因为pack 多用于旅行前收拾行李。
Rip someone off商店或商贩要价过高，即“宰人”，Don’t try to rip me off! 被骗得很惨可以说I was ripped off. 或I was cleaned out.
付钱的时候店员会问：Cash or charge?现金还是刷卡？现金cash,
刷卡charge. 使用旅行支票May I pay by traveler’s check?
退货的时候：I’d like to return this. / I’d like get a refund on this.
Can I get a refund?
At the Supermarket 在超市
家乐福：Carrefour; 乐购：Tesco; 每家玛：Mega Mart
Now it is two for one. 现在买二赠一。
They don’t have beer. How can that be? 这里不卖酒，这怎么可能？
What do you want exactly? 你到底想买些什么？
Can anyone tell me where I can buy the ingredients to make Chinese food? 谁能告诉我哪里可以买到做中国菜的原料？
Where is the meat counter? 肉柜台在哪里？
I’ll come and give you a hand. 我可以跟你一起去，帮你忙。
Please swipe your card. 请刷卡。
Just enter the password. 请输入密码。
Do you want plastic bags? It’s about 1 yuan.
您需要塑料袋吗？大约需要1元钱。
Excuse me. Where can I find the information desk?
打扰一下，哪里可以找到咨询台？
Do you mind making a list for me? 介意给我开个清单吗？
At the Restaurant 在饭店
Did you make any reservation? 你们有预定位子吗？
Could you offer us the seats next to the window?
能给我们提供一个靠窗的位子吗？
Awfully sorry，the seats have been reserved.
很抱歉，靠窗的位子已经被预定了。
Fried chicken 炸鸡；smoked salmon 熏鲑鱼；
a Scotch on the rocks 苏格兰酒加冰块；grilled beefsteak 铁扒牛排
Please show me the menu. 请给我看看菜单。
I’ve cancelled your reservation. 我已经将您的订位取消了。
Let’s see what is on the menu today.
让我们看看今天菜单上有什么菜。
Shaoxing wine is regarded as the national wine. 绍兴酒被看做国酒。
Wine 酒（尤指葡萄酒、果子酒、药酒）
Just a moment, please. We will arrange it for you right away.
请稍候，我们马上给您安排。
Do you have a reservation? 请问您有预定吗？
Would you mind sitting here? 您坐在这里可以吗？
I’m sorry that table is already reserved.
对不起，那边的桌子已被预订了。
Here is menu. Are you ready to order now?
这是菜单，请问现在可以点菜了吗？
We provide Cantonese, Beijing and Sichuan food. Which style do you like? 我们的菜式有广东风味、北京风味和四川风味，您喜欢哪一种？
I’m sorry to disturb you. Shall I bring in your food now?
打扰了，请问现在可以上菜吗？
What’s your opinion of today’s order?
请问您对今天的菜肴有何意见？
Would you like something while you are waiting?
您在等的时候要吃点什么吗？
Would you like me to come along with you?
你希望我跟你们一起去吗？
Would you mind a seat at the counter? 你介不介意做柜台旁边？
Would you mind if I open this window? 我把窗户打开你介意吗？
At the Hotel 在酒店
What kind of room do you like? 请问您喜欢什么样的房间？
With a front view or rear view? 您需要阳面还是阴面？
What’s the price difference? 价格上有什么不同？
In whose name shall I make the booking? 用谁的名字预定呢？
Idiomatic expressions 谚语
From A to B… (From one place to another; from one person to another)
Above all… (Most important of all…)
In accordance with… (In agreement with; according to…)
The rules and regulations of the school; Human Rights regulations
To be alive and kicking (Still living and in good health)
Apple of my eye (Most loving thing to me)
The oxygen of my breathing chamber
Through the back door (indirectly or unfairly)
To be caught red-handed (Caught in the action, immediately)
A wet blanket (A discouraging person; a person who spoils others’ fun)
Under a cloud (Have a trouble or disfavor)
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