Lesson 133 Sensational news!
Lesson 134 He said (that)he…He told me (that)he…
Isabella’s Teaching Plan 110 minutes
Word Study
★ reporter n. 记者/汇报人 a sports reporter a news reporter
repot n. 报告,汇报 make a report
report:v. 报道,报告:
It’s reported that 3 people died in that crime.
I reported the theft to the police.(告发)
★ sensational adj. 爆炸性的; 轰动的;耸人听闻的
a sensational news report 耸人听闻的新闻报道
a sensational victory 巨大的胜利
Text Learning
★ I feel very tired.
感官动词+adj:5大感官动词:look,smell,feel,sound,taste + adj.
She looks thoughtful.她看起来若有所思。
The flower smells sweet.花闻起来真香。
The silk feels soft.这个丝绸摸起来真柔软。
The music sounds sweet.这音乐听起来真悦耳。
The soup tastes delicious. 汤真好喝。
★ arrive in(大地方)/arrive at(小地方)
★ I wonder why!= I wonder why she is not going to make another film.
(1)wonder = want to know 想知道;(表示疑虑)
(2)wonder 后可以跟 why/what/who/where/when/how 等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
Grammar
间接引语(纵深扩充)
1. 间接引语的概念
由本人说出的话带引号的为直接引语,而由自己或者别人转述的话,为间接引语
eg. He says, ‘He is going to leave.’ He says that he is going to leave.
2. 直接引语变间接引语和间接引语变直接引语
He is my boyfriend. I want to go to England next week. They will go to America next year.
They say — He says —
3. 间接引语与直接引语的过去式转换方式
如果在直接引语说话时是过去时(They said / I said / He said )后面的时态则需要变为相应的过去时态:
(即在引语中原有的时态上加一个过去)
一般现在时要变成一般过去时:eg. I said, “ I am eight.” - I said that I was eight.
现在进行时要变成过去进行时:eg. I said, “I am reading now.” - I said that I was reading then.
现在完成时要变成过去完成时:eg. I said,” I have just had lunch.” – I said that I had just had lunch.
现在完成进行事变过去完成进行时: eg. I said,”I have been reading since 9 this morning..”
I said that I had been reading since 9 that morning.
一般将来时要变为过去将来时:eg. I said, ”I will go to Beijing tomorrow.”
I said that I would go to Beijing tomorrow.
一般过去时要变成过去完成时:Eg. I said, “I was a soldier in 1788.” – I said I had been a soldier in 1788.
Practice:
1. I am going to marry her in May. (He said)
2. He is killing a girl. ( They said )
3. He is killing a girl when I see him. (She said)
4. They are my best friends.( I said)
5. She has married for 8 years. ( They told me )
6. They have been doing their homework for 5 hours.(His father said)
7. We have already had our lunch. (Tom said)
8. I am going to leave this city the day after tomorrow. (They said)
9. They are laughing at the poor boy. ( She told me)
10. They are talking loudly. (Jessica said )
11. I will fly to Japan next year. ( The man said)
12. I can swim across the Yangtze Rive. (The boy told the reporter)
13. I may pay the tuition of my university by myself. (the young man said)
14. He were a parrot for long time. (She told me)
本课重点: 间接引语
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