英文同义词替换大全

发布时间:2017-12-20 08:36:12   来源:文档文库   
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同义词替换大全

 Cambridge 4 TEST 1 

1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略,无视v. 

2.encounter=face=confront=meet 遇见,遭遇 v. 

3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 

4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 

5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 

6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 

7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 

8. where=geographical location 表地点 

9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 

10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 

11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 

12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 

13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 

14.get warmer=global warming变暖n.

15.contribute to=play a part有助于v.

16.survive=continuing existence幸存,活下来v.

17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.

18.link to=be connected with=be linked with相联系v.

19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.

20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的,可怜的adj.

21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的,例外的adj.

22.mating=courtship交配.

23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随,跟踪v.

24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful好的视力

25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=number one=ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj.

26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj.

27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n

28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.

29.blind=can not see瞎的adj.

Cambridge 4 TEST 2

 

1.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的,自发的adj. 主动权n.

2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升,增加v.

3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.

4.more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多种语言n.

5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v.

6.young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年轻n.

7.community=all the people in a particular area, city, country etc.群体,团体,社区n.

8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj.

9.fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall through失败v.

10.endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=damaged=destroyed危及,使危险v.

11.diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.

12.inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj.

13.differ from=unusual不同v.

14.reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath to do something=conservative勉强的adj.

15.consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advice资询v. 

16.alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant另一个

17.therapist=someone who has been trained to give a particular form of treatment for physical or mental illness临床医学家n.

18.retrain=taking courses再教育v.

19.salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资,收入n.

20.long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable长期的adj.

21.complaint=complain=make a complaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n.

22.illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.

23.connection=relationship=link=correlation联系n.

24.beneficial=be good for you/ do somebody good=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.

25.insight=comprehension=understanding理解,见解n.

26.physical=relating to the body=bodily身体的adj

27.hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍,危险n.

28.accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴随

29.mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind精神上的,心理的adj.

30.possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibility可能的adj.

31.reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut减少n.

32.class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.

33.rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练,演习n.

34.peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc同伴 n.

35.defensive=used or intended to protect someone or something against attack  防御n. 

36.strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics方法,功略n. 

37.assist=help=aid=with the aid of帮助v. 

38.specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go into more=greater detail=be more specific=be more explicit=elaborate特定的adj.

39.substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas 物质 n.

40.surroundings=environment=circumstance 环境n.

41.engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣 v.

42.combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute联合v.

43.survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n.

 Cambridge 4 TEST 3

 

1.quotation= a sentence or phrase from a book, speech etc which you repeat in a speech or piece of writing because it is interesting or amusing引言n. 

2.exemplify= example=case=instance=to be a very typical example of something=to give an example of something例证v. 

3.explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=gothrough=throw/shed light on=set out解释v. 

4.outline= to describe something in a general way, giving the main points but not the details概述v. 

5.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end目的n. 

6.encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to do something=influence=encourage=talk somebody into=put somebody up to鼓励v. 

7.loan= an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc. 贷款n. 

8.poverty= being poor贫穷n. 

9.crime= illegal activities in general犯罪n. 

10.reject=to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with something拒绝v. 

11.employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage= appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣v. 

12.courier=a person or company that is paid to take packages somewhere快递员n. 

13.storage=keep=store=keep something in storage=preserve存储n. 

14.facility=rooms, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose 设备n. 

15.ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive= determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc.有志向的,雄心壮志的adj. 

16.effort=to try very hard to do something= attempt=campaign=drive努力n. 

17.feature= a part of something that you notice because it seems important, interesting, or typical; a part of the land, especially a part that you can see: a part of someone's face, such as their eyes, nose etc特点n. 

18.planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe地球n. 

19.unpredictable=can't say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen无法预测的adj. 

20.machinery=machines, especially large ones= a system or set of processes for doing something=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanism机械n. 

21.ultimate=someone's ultimate aim is their main and most important aim, that they hope to achieve in the future= final最终的,根本的adj.

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