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《新编英语语法教程》主要章节语法术语

发布时间：2023-10-16 17:21:23 来源：文档文库

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《新编英语语法教程》主要章节语法术语
《新编英语语法教程》主要章节语法术语Introduction:GrammaticalHierarchy(导论—语法层次1.Morpheme词素Freemorpheme自由词素Boundmorpheme粘附词素Allomorph词素变体2.Partsofspeech(wordclassSimplewords简单词Derivatives派生词Compounds复合词*(1ClassificationintermsofwordformationWordsNoun词VerbOpen-classwords(contentwordsAdjective开放词类（实义词）AdverbPrepositionPronounDeterminerClosed-classwords(functionwordsConjunction封闭词类（功能词）AuxiliaryNumeralsInterjectionIntermediateclass(中间词类NounphraseVerbphraseAdjectivephrase3.PhrasesAdverbphrase词组PrepositionphraseConjunction4.Clause分句5.Sentence（1）Independentclause&Subordinateclause独立分句和从属分句（2）Simpleclause&Complexclause(*complexsentence简单分句和复杂分句（*复杂句）（3）Mainclause&Subordinateclause主句和从句(1(2Fullsentence&Minorsentence完全句和不完全句Simplesentence,Compoundsentence,Complexsentence&Compound2complexsentence简单句、并列句、复杂句、并列复杂句Declarativesentence,imperativesentence,interrogativesentence,(3

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