Book3 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note
（Using Language）
（1）课文必背漂亮句
1. Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot.
众所周知美国人喜欢吃的多。
It 在本句中是形式主语，that Americans like to eat a lot是真正的主语，即由that引导的主语从句。
句子结构是：
“It be +过去分词（known,said reported,thought..）+that 从句”
eg It is well-known that practice makes perfect.
众所周知熟能生巧。
It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing.
据说格林先生已到达北京。
2. It’s amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life ,especially if you can’t have them for a while .
真令人吃惊，从生活中如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么大的乐趣，尤其是当你暂时吃不到这些东西的时候。
It 在本句中是形式主语,how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life是真正的主语，即由how引导的主语从句。
其句子结构：It is +形容词+how 从句
eg It is amazing /surprising how he should think that.
真是令人吃惊，他怎么那么想呢？
3. Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount ...
哦，我确实听说英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票
1) do 在本句表示“强调”。英语常用助动词 do/does/did 对句子的谓语动词进行强调。
eg Do shut up! 住嘴！
He does look tired .
他的确显得很疲劳。
She did write to say thank you.
她的确写信向你道谢了。
4. I don’t think it can be a fake .
我认为它不可能是假钞。
can表示推测，与主句中的not 结合在一起，
表示“不可能”。
eg It can’t be Jim. I know him too well.
不可能是吉姆，我太了解他了。
注意：本句是宾语从句否定转移现象。
当主句谓语动词是think ,believe,suppose 等动词时，且主语是第一人称(I/we)其后的宾语从句，如有否定意思，要把主句中的动词变为否定，（即从句意思否定，形式转移到主句谓语动词上）。
eg I don’t think he is right .
我认为他不对。
We don’t believe that he is a thief .
我们认为他不是个贼。
5.Indeed , sir ,I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.先生,真的,我希望您随时光临。
whenever you like是让步状语从句。
whenever 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么时候”，这时whenever =no matter when.
eg You may come here whenever you want .
=You may come here no matter when you want .
你想什么时候来就什么时候来。
6.You must come whenever you want and have
whatever you like .
你想什么时候来就什么时候来,想吃什么就吃什么。
whenever you want =no matter when you want
是让步状语从句
whatever you like 是have的宾语从句。
whatever引导宾语从句，意为“无论什么” whatever =anything that。
You can take whatever （=anything that）you like .
你喜欢什么就拿什么。
7. Just having you sit here is a great honor !
您就是在这儿坐一下也是我们莫大的荣幸。
Just having you sit here 是动词ing短语做句子的主语，谓语动词用单数。
eg Watching TV too much does harm to our eyes.
看电视太多对我们的眼睛有害。
8. Take the gentleman’s order, Horace .
霍勒斯，来等这位先生点菜。
句中order是名词，意为“点的菜肴”。
May I take your order ,sir ?
先生，您现在点菜吗？
I want two orders of ham and eggs
我要两份火腿加鸡蛋。
注意order作名词的常用意义：
out of order （机器）工作不正常，出故障
in order 妥当的，能用的
keep ...in order 维持...秩序
put ...in order 使...有条理
place an order for sth 订购某东西
kake orders fom sb 受命于某人
9. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes ?
请等几分钟好吗？
10. I’d like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.
我要火腿加鸡蛋，还来一大块牛排。
（二）高频短语
1. a large amount of money
a large sum of money
一大笔钱
2. eat like a wolf 狼吞虎咽
3.It is well-known that ...众所周知
4.take a chance/ chances冒险/碰运气
take a chance to do sth 冒险做某事
take a chance of being done sth 冒险被...
take a chance on sth 在某事上碰碰运气
5. two orders of ham and eggs
两份火腿加鸡蛋
6.in a rude manner 以粗鲁的方式/粗地
have good /bad manners有/没礼貌
It is good /bad manners to do sth
做某事是有/没礼貌
7. pay your/the bill 付账
8. issue two notes in this amount
发行两张这样面值的钞票
9. be in rags 衣衫褴褛
10. for the first time第一次
11. as for 至于，关于
12.from the bottom of my heart
发自内心
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