Unit 1 Art (2)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Christine has a good (身材) that every girl admires.
答案:figure
2.The sun can easily damage a child’s (细嫩的) skin.
答案:delicate
3.This pill is effective but some people are (过敏的) to it.
答案:allergic
4.Mr. Smith gave us (确切的) instructions when we were operating the machine.
答案:specific
5.The history book covers the (文明) of ancient Greece and Rome.
答案:civilizations
6.The area has a really bad (名声) but it isn’t as bad as people think.
答案:reputation
7.The car accident has caused (永久的) damage to Jane’s eyesight.
答案:permanent
8.Laura is on the finance (委员会).
答案:committee
9.An (敢作敢为的) young man can go far in our firm.
答案:aggressive
10.My grandfather, who died in 1908, was interested in (当代的) Chinese literature.
答案:contemporary
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.My father has never liked meat, but he always has a(n) ________ for fruit and vegetables.
A.interest B.preference
C.enthusiasm D.devotion
解析:选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:我爸爸从来都不喜欢吃肉,但他总是偏爱水果和蔬菜。interest“兴趣;利息”;preference“喜好;偏爱”,常与介词for连用构成短语have a preference for“偏爱……”;enthusiasm“热情”;devotion“奉献”。
2.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ________ its reality.
A.make up B.figure out
C.look through D.put off
解析:选B。make up“组成;弥补”;look through“浏览;审核”;put off“推迟”;figure out “想出来;弄清楚”,故B符合题意。
3.— I don’t want to say something more about it.
— But I want a ________ answer.
A.specific B.strange
C.fixed D.similar
解析:选A。句意:“对这件事我不想多说了。”“但是我想要一个明确的回答。”specific“明确的”,指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。strange“奇怪的”;fixed“固定的”;similar“相似的”。
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.The girls ran to see the famous pilot (本人).
答案:in the flesh
2.The government (正呼吁) everyone to save water.
答案:is appealing to
3.She sent her mother (一束花) on Mother’s Day.
答案:a bunch of flowers
4.I must admit that I (更喜欢) cleverer kids.
答案:have a preference for
5.The 2012 London Olympic Games (很值得参观).
答案:was well worth a visit/visiting
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.It’s incredible that the scifi film, set in the space, ________ adults as well as teenagers.
A.appeals to B.leads to
C.belongs to D.refers to
解析:选A。句意:让人感到难以置信的是,这部以太空为背景的科幻电影,既吸引了孩子们,也吸引了成年人。appeal to“吸引”,符合句意。lead to“导致”;belong to “属于”;refer to“涉及;指的是;参考”。
2.When the pop star appeared in the street ________, all the visitors were excited, cheering.
A.in peace B.in the flesh
C.in relief D.in rags
解析:选B。in the flesh为固定搭配,意思是“活着的;本人”;in peace“和平地;和睦地;安详地”;in relief“如释重负;松了口气”; in rags“衣衫褴褛”。句意:当流行歌曲明星本人出现在街道上的时候,所有的观众兴奋地欢呼起来。
3.We don’t have physics on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. We have it ________.
A.every other days B. every three days
C.every other day D.every day
解析:选C。句意:我们周二、周四和周六无物理课,我们是每隔一天上一次。every other day“每隔一天”。
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.The boy watched the match all the afternoon, .
男孩看了一下午的比赛,没有做家庭作业。
答案:leaving the homework undone
2.I hurried to his house, only he was out.
我匆忙赶到他家,却发现他不在家。
答案:to find
3. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus the delay.
他们的车遇上了交通堵塞,结果造成延误。
答案: causing
4.She was a little shaken by the experience.
这次活动对她产生了极大的震动。
答案:more than
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.— Do you need any help, Lucy?
— Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself.
A.less than B.more than
C.no more than D.not more than
解析:选B。考查短语辨析。句意:“露西,你需要帮忙吗?”“是的,这项工作我自己做不了。”more than+从句,意为“超出……的能力范围”。less than“不及;少于”;no more than “仅仅”;not more than “不多于”。
2.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.
A.enabling B. having enabled
C. to enable D.to have enabled
解析:选A。句意:这位退休的老人把他大部分的积蓄捐赠给了在地震中被毁坏的那所学校,使学生得以重返教室。现在分词短语的一般式在此作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。B项表示分词动作先于谓语动作发生,不符合语境。
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