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首页 > 2020年海南省中考英语试卷[附答案]

2020年海南省中考英语试卷[附答案]

发布时间：2021-03-29   来源：文档文库   
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海南省2020年初中学业水平考试
英 语
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）

第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I.
听句子选图画 (共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。


A B C D E
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ II. 听句子选答语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Sounds good. 7. A. He is really kind. 8. A. Sorry, I won’t. 9. A. I was reading. 10. A. My pleasure.
B. Not at all. B. He is very tall. B. No, I don’t. B. It was interesting. B. Have a good time.
C. Thank you. C. He is an engineer. C. Yes, please. C. I was tired. C. You’re welcome.
III. 对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题. 11. Whose birthday party was it yesterday?
A. Tina’s.
12. What did they do at the party?
A. They prepared food and drinks. B. They made a model plane. C. They played cards.
听第二段对话，回答下列小题。 13. When did the man come to Hainan?
A. 2 days ago.
14. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a fever.
15. Why does the man have the problem?
A. He can’t stand the weather. B. He had too much seafood.
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B. Lucy’s. C. Peter’s.
B. 3 days ago.
B. He has a stomachache.
C. 4 days ago. C. He has a headache.

C. He had the wrong medicine.
IV. 短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Mary’s school starts at __________.
A. 7: 20 A. on foot
A. French and Chinese A. the art club
20. __________ is Mary’s favorite sport.
A. Swimming
B. Skating

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V. 单项选择 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分 A 单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 21. A. kite 22. A. rubbish 23. A. warm 24. A. foot 25. A. chocolate
B. fish B. study B. large B. book B. chemistry
C. milk C. reduce C. dark C. blood C. choose C. Riding a bike
B. 7: 50 B. by car
B. French and English B. the swimming pool
C. 8: 30 C. by bike
C. English and Chinese C. the park
17. Mary usually goes to school __________. 18. In Canada, students have to learn __________. 19. On Thursday, Mary often goes to __________.
B 选择填空。从A. B. C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Rivers low, mountains high. The same moon in ________ sky.
A. a A. in A. enjoyable A. experience A. clearly A. play A. has visited
33. −Is this dictionary ________?
−No, it isn’t. I left my dictionary at home.
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B. / B. at B. valuable B. information B. directly B. playing B. visits
C. the C. to
C. comfortable C. knowledge C. heavily C. to play C. visited
27. Eight members of a Chinese team arrived ________ the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully. 28. Uncle Liang has a great collection of ________ watches.
29. Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching ________. 30. Although it is raining ________, the policemen are still on duty in the street. 31. Frank and his friends had great fun ________ volleyball on the beach yesterday. 32. Eric often ________ his aunt before he moved to the city.

A. your A. got hurt
B. yours B. got lost
C. yourself C. got married
34. Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they ________. 35. −Lucy, what’s your father doing right now?
−________. He is just watching a football game on TV. A. Nothing much
−It’s about three hours’ drive. A. How soon beautiful. A. so that A. invite
39. −Look, that is Tower Bridge!
−Wow, ________ great bridge it is! A. what
B. how
C. what a
40. −Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ ?
−It’s not far from here. I can walk with you. A. how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore B. how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore C. how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
VI. 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear daddy,
How’s everything going? It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember the __41__ before you left? You looked worried, and I saw the luggage(行李 in your bedroom. I asked you,” Are you going to leave __42__?” You smiled and put your hand on my head, saying,’’ I’m just tidying up some clothes.’’
Later that night, I learned that you and Mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan, and were waiting for a __43__. At that moment, I really hoped that __44__ of you would get the call. __45__, your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if l were going to Wuhan myself.
The next morning, I got up __46__. During the breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I would miss you. I pretended(假装 it was no big deal and said,” I __47__ send you a message whenever I miss you.”
You left even before the sun rose. I waved(挥手 to you until I couldn’t see you anymore. And my eyes were filled with __48__ . I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to __49__” in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.
At night, Mom sent me some photos. I found you in the photos at once,” Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so __410__ of you!
Daddy, we all miss you. I love you, forever and ever.
Yours,
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B. No problem C. Never mind
36. −________ is it from Haikou to Sanya?
B. How long
C. How far
37.
President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees ________ our country can be greener and more B. as long as B. are invited
C. even though C. are inviting
38. Many successful businessmen ________ to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.

Kathy
41. A. day 42. A. on vacation 43. A. letter 44. A. either 45. A. Besides 46. A. slowly 47. A. can 48. A. surprises 49. A. go away 50. A. tired

B. month B. on business B. ticket B. neither B. Also B. early B. must B. smiles B. come back B. afraid
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
VII. 阅读理解（一）(共 15小题，每小题2分，满分30分
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Arguments (争吵 between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously. A few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’ d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I’m disappointed (失望 with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school. Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids.
51. Ben’s parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with __________.
A. Mike A. interesting
A. he often plays with Mike B. he thinks it’s too hard for him
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C. year C. for pleasure C. call C. both C. However C. happily C. should C. tears C. work out C. proud
B. Grace B. relaxing
C. Jack C. meaningless
52. Grace’s mother thinks playing computer games is __________. 53. Jack didn’t do well in physics because __________.

C. he plays computer games too much
54. From the survey of the passage, we can know that __________.
A. none of the kids think their parents understand them B. most parents talk to their children only about school C. a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems 55. The suggestions are for __________.
A. parents
B. teachers
B
There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits (肖像. One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10, 000 dollars.
After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter,” I will only pay 3, 000 dollars for this painting.”
The young painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word. The rich man thought. “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting. no one else will buy it.” So he said,” I will ask you one last time： will you sell it for 3, 000 dollars?”
The young painter said firmly (坚定地,” No. This is a shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise.”
After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well−known in the art world.
The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him,” There is a painting selling for 200, 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of “Thief (贼”.
Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end.
56. The rich man would only pay 3, 000 dollars for the painting because __________.
A. he didn’t have 10, 000 dollars B. he wasn’t very satisfied with it C. he thought others would buy it
57. The painter became famous by __________.
A. working hard A. 欺骗 A. the artist
A. The rich man kept his promise. B. The rich man fought with the painter. C. The rich man was punished by the painter.
C
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural(农业的 production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide 5
C. students
B. making friends B. 吓唬 B. the rich man
C. making a lot of money C. 羞辱
C. the rich man’s friend
58. The underlined word “humiliated” means “__________” in Chinese. 59. The man in the painting with the name “Thief” is __________. 60. What happened at the end of the story?


people’s lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it’s important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀 in the countryside. Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1, 000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”
61. Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to __________.
A. keep a healthy life A. 6 A. just for fun
B. serve different food B. 16
B. to get exercise
C. help farming C. 22
C. with good wishes
62. Great Heat lasts for __________ days this year.
63. In Taizhou, people send the Great Heat ship __________. 64. According to the passage, __________.
A. Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant B. cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now C. people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
65. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P＝Paragraph

A.

VIII. 情景对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant. ______66______ B: I’d like to order a takeout(外卖, please. A: Sure.
B: I’d like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup? ______67______ B: What kind of soup do you have?
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup. B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
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B. C.

A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else? B: Er, a cup of Cola, please. ______68______

A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of Cola is 4 yuan. Is that all? B: Yes, that’s all. A: ______69______

B: No.7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3130 7622. How soon can I get them? A: ______70______ B: That’s fine. Thank you.
A. The soup is free. B. How much are they?
C. What’s your phone number, please? D. In half an hour. E. When can I get them? F. What can I do for you? G. What’s your address, please?

第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
IX. 任务型读写 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.
What do zoologists do?
There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from, and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals. A famous zoologist
Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called “evolution(进化”. During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn’t come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right. Why is it important?
Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.
Do you know?
Frogs can breathe (呼吸 without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.
Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.
7


71. What kind of people are called zoologists? ( 根据短文内容回答问题

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned (提到 in Paragraph 2? (根据短文内容回答问题
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why is it important to study animals? (根据短文内容回答问题

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 74. In the passage, the underlined word “that” refers to (指 “__________________________________________” 75. Which sentence in Paragraph 3 shows people’s attitude (态度 towards Darwin when he was alive? (按要求在短文中找到并写出该句

_______________________________________________________________________________________ X. 词汇 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分
A 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。 76. I haven’t been to the Great Wall y__________.
77. Turn back and you will see me standing b__________ you. 78. Nothing is i__________ if you put your heart into it.
79. The __________ (发明 of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
80. Many doctors volunteered to __________ (支持 Wuhan as soon as they got the news. B 选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。(每词限用一次
sing film wonderful I one
Do you like music? I like music very much, especially music in English _____81_____. I think Do Re Mi is the _____82_____ song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of Music. I _____83_____ heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldn’t help _____84_____ along. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under stress, I’ll listen to it because it can make _____85_____ happy and relaxed.
XI. 写作 (满分15分
周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就“如何让周末生活更有意义”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。


要求: 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。

2. 所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4. 80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数.
How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful?

8


In short, let’s make good use of our weekends!


9
参考答案：
01-20 CBEAD CCAAB ACABB CABCB

21-40 ACACB CBBAC BCBCA CABCB

41-50 ABCBC BACBC

51-65 ACBCA BACBC CBCAA

66-70 FABGD

71. People who study zoology are called zoologists./People who study zoology. 72. 5./Five./There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
73. Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves./Because we can learn about ourselves. 74. Sharks never get sick.
75. During his life, people laughed Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn’t come from the same family.

76-80 yet; behind; impossible; invention; support.

81-85 films; most wonderful; first; singing; me. 写作：
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are some my suggestions.
First of all, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. It’s good to help our parents do some housework. That can help us understand each other better and show our love for them. Secondly, we should spend time developing our interests and hobbies at the weekend. For example, I would like to choose some books to read and communicate with others after reading. Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, visiting the old people’s borne or doing some cleaning in public places. Last but not least, to make ourselves healthier, taking exercise is good choice.
In short, let’s make good use of our weekends!

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