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第一部分 选修八 Modules 1-2
Ⅰ。完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was 21 laughed at for being heavier than the other kids, 22 me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but 23 worked, and I 24 gaining weight. Another factor 25 my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating. When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds. 26 the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home 27 going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes. My turning point came 10 years later at a friend's New Year's Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my 28 in a mirror and the truth 29 me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and 30 . After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss 31 and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge, 32 the diet 33 my hunger and not feel deprived. My biggest 34 was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to 35 myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about. 36 had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the 37 after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious. The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didn't feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it 38 . I lost 165 pounds over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits. 39 I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind. Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am 40 my body and myself. I have finally found myself.
21.A.hardly B.frequently C.immediately D.instantly
22.A.left B.to leave C.leaving D.having left
23.A.nothing B.no one C.none D.anything
24.A.ended up B.ended over C.ended up with D.was ended up
25.A.contributing to B.resulted in C.resulting from D.led to
26.A.lacking of B.lack of C.lacking D.lacked in
27.A.or rather B.instead of C.together with D.as well as
28.A.reflection B.infection C.imagination D.attention
29.A.laughed B.hit C.knocked D.beat
30.A.unfamiliar B.unhappier C.unfriendly D.unfit
31.A.efforts B.affords C.effects D.infects
32.A.giving out B.giving in C.giving up D.giving away
33.A.satisfy B.decrease C.increase D.fill
34.A.challenge B.success C.energy D.work
35.A.keep B.have C.prevent D.make
36.A.It B.They C.There D.I
37.A.solution B.secret C.answer D.road
38.A.deserved B.focused C.caught D.paid
39.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.So
40.A.keep up with B.in line with C.put up with D.catch up with
Ⅱ.语法填空,单句训练
1.(2015·青岛高三模拟改编)Du Lala has been ________(promote) to general manager because of her excellent work in the company.
2.(2015·烟台二中高三检测改编)The students must master the knowledge and skills necessary for them to adapt________ the social circumstances.
3. According to the history book, the Vikings were the first Europeans ________(reach) America.
4.The brave soldiers were determined to save all the people________(trap) in the mine.
5.Mother asked me to take more money ________ something unexpected should happen.
6. His wonderful performances appeal _______ all ages and social groups in China and he is also popular with people all over the world.
7.In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to seek _______(代词) fortune.
8.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through ________ he could see ________was going on inside house.
9.Parents shouldn't always blame their children (介)the mistakes they have made.
10.In the competitive world, if you don't work hard, you will soon be left________.
ⅲ.语法填空,篇章训练
The 2,298-kilometer Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Railway 1 (official) opened to passengers on December 26,2012.It is the world's longest high-speed rail route.The 2 (design) speed of the track is 350 km/h, though speeds during the initial period of operation will be limited to about 300 km/h.The new route cuts the travel time between Beijing and Guangzhou 3 almost two thirds,from 22 hours to roughly eight hours.On December 1,2012,not long before the opening of the Beijing—Guangzhou High-speed Railway,the Harbin—Dalian High-speed Railway, 4 first highspeed line ever to cross land that lies frozen for almost half a year,began operations, 5 allows passengers to appreciate the view off the coast from Dalian in the morning, 6 the winter snowscape of frosty Harbin in the afternoon.At present the total 7 (long) of high-speed lines in China 8 (reach)9,349 km.With four main lines 9 (run) east-west and four north-south,the country's high-speed train network is the world's largest.China plans to expand 10 highspeed railway network to 50,000 km by 2020,to cover almost all large and medium-sized cities.
阅读理解。
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent,stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child’s first cell phone.
The 57yearold,fatherofthree,revealed on The Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their 13th birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We’ve chosen in our family that it’s 13 where you get a phone,” the selfmade billionaire explained.
He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining,“All the other kids have one.I’m the only one without one.It’s so embarrassing.”
Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts,Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer,16,who he describes as “independent”.He admitted that monitoring online activity is “a very tricky issue for parents now”.
Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates,who live in Lake Medina,have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible.
It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down.“That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.
Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer,Mr Gates,who stepped down from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy,said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.
“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting,” he explained.
1.Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone________.
A.until they reach the age of 13 B.if they don’t really need one
C.unless they do some housework D.before they become independent
2.Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?
A.All his children now have cell phones. B.Phoebe has her own cell phone.
C.They are not given any pocket money. D.Jennifer can use the Internet freely.
3.What does the underlined word “That” refer to in the text?
A.Being a parent as a billionaire.
B.Handing all his money down to his children.
C.Allowing his children to have their phones.
D.Giving away all his money to good causes.
4.What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?
A.He is a warmhearted father to his children.
B.He has created a lot of software since 2008.
C.He now devotes himself to helping others
D.He cares more about money than anything else.
5.What is the text mainly about?
A.How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.
B.How Bill Gates deals with his money.
C.How Bill Gates managed his business. D.How Bill Gates brings up his children.
Ⅳ.短文改错Li Yue had been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for which she did for the class. On a hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went to downtown and walked from one store to another, looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us was enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by his efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.
Li Yue is always warmhearted and cared a lot about the class. Besides, she devotes her spare time to help others. She sets a good example to us. However, she deserves the honour and we should learn her.
答案:
Li Yue been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for she did for the class. On hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went to downtown and walked from one store to another, looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.
Li Yue is always warmhearted and a lot about the class. Besides, she devotes her spare time to others. She sets a good example to us., she deserves the honour and we should learn her.
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