福州一中2018年高中招生（面向福州以外地区）
综合素质测试英语卷
（考试时间：50分钟 满 分：80分）
学 校 姓 名 准考证号
选择题（1至40题）每题只有一个选项是正确的。请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
1．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —Michael, I need a pen ________. Could you give me one?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. writing with B. to write
C. writing D. to write with
2. —Would you like________, sir?
—No, thanks. I have had much.
A．some more oranges B．any more oranges
C．some more orange D．any more orange
3.____________, I believe, and you will find him very friendly.
A. Having a talk with Jack
B. After having a talk with Jack
C. If you have a talk with Jack
D. One talk with Jack
4. Which do you enjoy __________ our holiday, fishing or watching movies?A. spending B. to spend
C. being spent D. spend
5. Mum is coming. What present ________ for your birthday?
A．you expect she has got
B．you expect has she got
C．do you expect has she got
D．do you expect she has got
6. —Is the book Lock And Key in the library?
—________. The school has just bought many new books.
A．Shall be B．Would be C．Might be D．Should be
7. ________ it is to have a cold drink in such a hot summer!A. What a fun B. How fun
C. What fun D. How funny
8. Linda has lost her passport again．It’s the second time that this ________．
A．has happened
B．has been happened
C．happened
D．happens
9. ________is known to us, said the expert, that high-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and online shopping are known as “four new great inventions” of modern China.
A. As B. It C. What D. Which
10. —Nowadays shared bikes are very popular among friends.
—Yes. It seems to be the best way of transportation ______people like.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
11. When Jenny heard the strange news, a _________ look _________ on her face.
A. puzzling; appearing
B. puzzling; appeared
C. puzzled; appeared
D. puzzled; appearing
12. — Does your brother serve in the army?
—No, not now. But he _________ in the army for 8 years.A. has served B. served
C. had served D. was serving
13. Either you or one of your students______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
14. Don’t forget to ______ your things after you have finished your homework.
A. set up B. put away
C. take up D. find out
15. Although the experiment turned out to be _________ failure, we decided to try ________ second time.
A. 不填； the B. a；the C. 不填； a D. a; a
二．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears. Take，for example, the neatly- dressed woman I 16 to see —— or look at ——on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 17 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 18 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime brought out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 19 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 20 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 21 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 22 her. “Did she have an accident? Something 23 ?” I thought to myself about her misfortune. Now that she was gone, I felt I had known her. I began to realize that part of our 24 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 25 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 26 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 27 markers in our eyes. They add weight to our 28 of place and belonging.
Think about it. If, while walking to work, we mark where we are by 29 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 30 , person?
三．阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
A
It used to be that Christmas, with a little help from Blue Peter, was about adding the personal touch. We’d sit there for hours making cards and gifts for family and friends, knowing that the thought put into them would be properly appreciated.
Nowadays, time is against us, but there is still one easy way for you to make someone’s Christmas this year —a personalised card from M&S’ new website.
To celebrate their new site, M&S is offering Times readers two-for-one on all cards. Simply choose one of the 300 exclusive （独家的） Christmas designs —starting from ￡1．99, personalise it by changing the name and writing a message or uploading a photo.
Then, add the receiver’s address and the card will be sent for you. Order by 2pm and it will be posted the same day.
In all, there are 1,500 card designs to choose from, covering all kinds of special occasions. So if you want to get ahead of yourself for 2019, you know where to visit. You can even choose to be reminded of those important dates every year.
To claim your two-for-one on M&S personalised cards, simply visit marksandspencer- personalized.com. Remember to enter the code ‘TIMESFRI’on the payment page. This code is available for two days.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS: M&S PERSONALISED CARDS
1. The product given for free must be of equal or lower value.来源:学科网ZXXK]
2. Payment of postage is required.
3. Marks & Spencer reserves the right to take back this offer without prior （预先） notice．
31．What does the underlined part “two-for-one”（in Paragraph 3） mean in the ad?
A．Two paid cards and one free card．
B．One paid card and two free cards．
C．Your name and a message on one card．
D．Your photo and the receiver’s on one card．
32．To order the product for your friends now, you should _____．
A．enter a code on the payment page of M&S’ website
B．always order it before two o’clock in the afternoon
C．put into the card your own date of birth and address
D．spend time making cards with the help of Blue Peter
33．According to the ad, if you order the Christmas cards, _____．
A．they can be delivered free of charge
B．you can enjoy the special offer all the year round
C．their value may be lower than that of a free card
D．you can get a favor of at least ￡1．99
B
My two-year-old daughter, Claudia, usually behaves well by child standards—except in the mornings when she demands to take off all her clothes and wear nothing but a dinosaur sheet.
Before the annual Passover Seder(逾越节家宴), we had advised her to put on a dress-dress and sent her to the White House to have her picture taken with the president. Claudia, however, didn't want to be in the White House, whatever that was.
“I take off my dress,” she suggested.
“Claudia, if you could just wait one second —”
“I wear a sheet-dress.”
“I’m so sorry, sweet girl, but we didn’t bring any sheets tonight!”
When the president came in, the quietness fell over the Red Room. But Claudia didn't care. Claudia wanted a sheet-dress now. In her fury, she threw herself at the feet of the most famous man in the world. Pete Souza, the White House photographer, walked into the room and took the photo.
Two months later, when the White House photo office e-mailed me a photograph of the incident, I didn’t realize that it would interest anyone beyond my circle of family and friends when I posted it on my Facebook page. Over the weekend, it was featured in the Daily Mail, CNN, the Washington Post, and many more. Good Morning America had several articles about her after I turned them down for an interview. Everywhere, everyone had a lot to say about Claudia.
Most people were amused, but I was shocked by what other commenters read into the picture. They saw my income, my political beliefs and the pride I took in my inability to raise a child.
For Claudia herself, the most important outcome may have been that she announced that she was done with diapers(尿布).
34. In the mornings Claudia usually ____________.
A. upsets her mother in dressing B. behaves rudely to her mother
C. demands to put on her dress-dress D. dresses up as a dinosaur
35. What is the meaning of the underlined word “fury”?
A. Anger. B. Shock. C. Excitement. D. Disappointment.
36.When facing the president, Claudia appeared ____________.
A. embarrassed B. nervous C. foolish D. unafraid
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Many reporters interviewed the writer about her daughter.
B. The writer felt annoyed at the bad comments on the picture.
C. The incident resulted from the writer’s inability to raise her child.
D. The writer regretted not showing the photo on her Facebook page.
C Ks5
For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed，tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger move again to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.
Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls people’s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
38. What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?
A. Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.
B. The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.
C. The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.
D. Man has been fond of travelling rather than staying in one place.
39. According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because _________.
A. they pay less for the tickets
B. they feel safer during the travel
C. they can enjoy higher speed of travel
D. they don’t have to waste time being “processed”
40. What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A. They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.
B. They needed the clock to tell the time.
C. They preferred travelling on horseback.
D. They could travel with their master.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or one of the worst. 41 Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.
◇Talk things out.
Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I’ve seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs. 42
◇Don’t expect to be best friends.
Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don’t. Don’t put pressure (压力) on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. 43 And if your roommate doesn’t end up being your best friend, don’t worry.
◇Ask before you take.
This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 44
◇Clean up after yourself.
This should do without saying. Don’t be lazy. Or, at least, don’t bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I’ve come across in college are messy. 45 But being considerate with where you put your things will help you avoid conflict.
四．语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young boy was hungry for _____46___ [səkˈses]. For him, __47______(win) was everything.
One day, the boy was preparing ___48_____(he) for a running competition. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered to watch, ___49_____(include) a wise old man.
The race began. __50______his strength and power, the boy _____51___(easy) took the lead. The crowd cheered. The little boy felt proud. However, the wise old man stayed still and calm.
“Another race, another race!” yelled the little boy. The wise old man ___52_____(step) forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.
The race started and the boy was the only one ____53____(cross) the finishing line. However, the crowd was silent.
“Race again,” said the wise old man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”
The little boy thought a little while, ___54_____(stand) between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them ___55____the hand. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and the wise old man smiled, too.
五．翻译 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
56. 作为福州一中的学生，你可以参加很多社团活动。因此你必须安排好时间。
As a student in Fuzhou No.1 High School, you will have many clubs ______________. That’s why you need to have your time well __________.
57. 在2018年2月25日平昌冬奥会闭幕式上, 中国艺术家介绍了2022年北京冬奥会，这个节目很值得一看。
Chinese artists introduced the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics during _____________________ of the Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Winter Games on Feb 25, which is _________________________________.
58. 福建省位于中国的东南部，拥有超过3千8百万的人口。
Fujian ______________________ of China with __________________ over 38 million.
59. 《国家宝藏》是一部取材于中国文物收藏的影片。从中我们不仅可以了解这些文物的历史，也可以认识到它们所体现的文明。
National Treasure is a TV program _____________________ on famous Chinese collections. In the film not only ______________________ the history behind cultural relics but also we can realize the civilization it presents.
60. 随着科技的进步，福州人民的生活条件已经变得越来越好。
With technology progressing, ______________________ of people in Fuzhou have changed for ______________________.
本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/44653f48e718964bcf84b9d528ea81c758f52edd.html
文档为doc格式